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Lesson 1A1

Greetings & Formality

അഭിവാദനങ്ങളും മര്യാദയും

German splits 'you' into du (informal) and Sie (formal) — a distinction Malayalam speakers already navigate with nee vs. ningal. Start here before any other vocabulary.

Grammar Comparison

വ്യാകരണ താരതമ്യം

du vs Sie approx nee vs ningal

German

du (informal) / Sie (formal)

Malayalam

നീ (informal) / നിങ്ങൾ (formal)

Malayalam already marks respect by switching from the informal pronoun to the formal one for elders, strangers, and formal settings -- in fact, modern spoken Malayalam often avoids the informal form almost entirely outside close relationships, since it can sound blunt or even rude, leaning on the formal pronoun as the safe default. German draws a similar, slightly less strict line: use Sie with anyone you'd address formally in Malayalam, and du only with close friends, family, and children.

Vocabulary

വാക്കുകൾ

GermanPronunciationMalayalamEnglish
HalloHAH-lohനമസ്കാരംnamaskaaramHello
Guten MorgenGOO-ten MOR-genസുപ്രഭാതംsuprabhaathamGood morning
Guten AbendGOO-ten AH-bentശുഭ സന്ധ്യshubha sandhyaGood evening
Auf Wiedersehenowf VEE-der-zaynവീണ്ടും കാണാംveendum kaanamGoodbye (formal)
Tschüsschuessപോയിട്ട് വരാംpoyittu varaamBye (informal)
DankeDAHN-kehനന്ദിnandiThanks
BitteBIT-tehദയവായിdayavaayiPlease
JayahഅതെatheYes
Neinnineഇല്ലillaNo
Wie geht's dir?vee gates deerസുഖമാണോ?sukhamaano?How are you? (informal)
Mir geht's gutmeer gates gootഎനിക്ക് സുഖമാണ്enikku sukhamaanuI'm doing well