English Vocab Bank

બધા પાઠના શબ્દો

🔍

Helloheh-LOH

Gujarati: નમસ્તેnamaste

Greetings & Formality

Good morninggood MOR-ning

Gujarati: સુપ્રભાતsuprabhaat

Greetings & Formality

Good eveninggood EE-vning

Gujarati: શુભ સાંજshubh saanj

Greetings & Formality

Goodbyegood-BYE

Gujarati: આવજોaavjo

Greetings & Formality

Byebye

Gujarati: આવજેaavje

Greetings & Formality

Thank youthank yoo

Gujarati: આભારaabhaar

Greetings & Formality

Pleasepleez

Gujarati: મહેરબાની કરીનેmeherbaani karine

Greetings & Formality

Yesyes

Gujarati: હાhaa

Greetings & Formality

Nonoh

Gujarati: નાnaa

Greetings & Formality

How are you?how ar yoo

Gujarati: તું કેમ છે? / તમે કેમ છો?tu kem chhe? / tame kem chho?

Greetings & Formality

I'm fineeyem fyn

Gujarati: હું મજામાં છુંhun majaman chhu

Greetings & Formality

I ameye am

Gujarati: હું ... છુંhun ... chhu

Personal Pronouns & 'to be'

you areyoo ar

Gujarati: તું ... છેtu ... chhe

Personal Pronouns & 'to be'

he ishee iz

Gujarati: તે ... છેte ... chhe

Personal Pronouns & 'to be'

she isshee iz

Gujarati: તે ... છેte ... chhe

Personal Pronouns & 'to be'

we arewee ar

Gujarati: અમે ... છીએame ... chhie

Personal Pronouns & 'to be'

they arethay ar

Gujarati: તેઓ ... છેteo ... chhe

Personal Pronouns & 'to be'

I / meeye / mee

Gujarati: હું / મનેhun / mane

Personal Pronouns & 'to be'

he / himhee / him

Gujarati: તે / તેનેte / tene

Personal Pronouns & 'to be'

I eateye eet

Gujarati: હું ખાઉં છુંhun khaun chhu

Simple Present Tense

he eatshee eets

Gujarati: તે ખાય છેte khay chhe

Simple Present Tense

she worksshee wurks

Gujarati: તે કામ કરે છેte kaam kare chhe

Simple Present Tense

they playthay play

Gujarati: તેઓ રમે છેteo rame chhe

Simple Present Tense

I goeye goh

Gujarati: હું જાઉં છુંhun jaun chhu

Simple Present Tense

it rainsit raynz

Gujarati: વરસાદ પડે છેvarsaad pade chhe

Simple Present Tense

a bookay book

Gujarati: એક ચોપડીek chopdi

Articles: a, an, the

an applean AP-uhl

Gujarati: એક સફરજનek safarjan

Articles: a, an, the

the sunthuh suhn

Gujarati: સૂરજsuraj

Articles: a, an, the

a cat / the catay kat / thuh kat

Gujarati: એક બિલાડી / પેલી બિલાડીek biladi / peli biladi

Articles: a, an, the

book → booksbook / books

Gujarati: પુસ્તક → પુસ્તકોpustak → pustako

Plural Nouns

child → childrenchyld / CHIL-dren

Gujarati: છોકરું → છોકરાંchhokru → chhokraa

Plural Nouns

man → menman / men

Gujarati: માણસ → માણસોmaanas → maanaso

Plural Nouns

foot → feetfoot / feet

Gujarati: પગ → પગોpag → pago

Plural Nouns

mouse → micemows / mys

Gujarati: ઉંદર → ઉંદરોundar → undaro

Plural Nouns

fish → fishfish / fish

Gujarati: માછલી → માછલીઓmaachhli → maachhlio

Plural Nouns

onewun

Gujarati: એકek

Numbers 1–10

twotoo

Gujarati: બેbe

Numbers 1–10

threethree

Gujarati: ત્રણtran

Numbers 1–10

fourfor

Gujarati: ચારchaar

Numbers 1–10

fivefyv

Gujarati: પાંચpaanch

Numbers 1–10

sixsiks

Gujarati: છchha

Numbers 1–10

sevenSEH-vn

Gujarati: સાતsaat

Numbers 1–10

eightate

Gujarati: આઠaath

Numbers 1–10

ninenyn

Gujarati: નવnav

Numbers 1–10

tenten

Gujarati: દસdas

Numbers 1–10

twentyTWEN-tee

Gujarati: વીસvees

Numbers 11–100

thirtyTHUR-tee

Gujarati: ત્રીસtrees

Numbers 11–100

fortyFOR-tee

Gujarati: ચાલીસchaalis

Numbers 11–100

fiftyFIF-tee

Gujarati: પચાસpachaas

Numbers 11–100

sixtySIKS-tee

Gujarati: સાઇઠsaaith

Numbers 11–100

seventySEV-en-tee

Gujarati: સિત્તેરsitter

Numbers 11–100

eightyAY-tee

Gujarati: એંસીainsi

Numbers 11–100

ninetyNYN-tee

Gujarati: નેવુંnevu

Numbers 11–100

one hundredwun HUN-dred

Gujarati: સોso

Numbers 11–100

twenty-oneTWEN-tee wun

Gujarati: એકવીસekvis

Numbers 11–100

motherMUH-ther

Gujarati: માmaa

Family

fatherFAH-ther

Gujarati: પિતાpita

Family

brotherBRUH-ther

Gujarati: ભાઈbhai

Family

sisterSIS-ter

Gujarati: બહેનbahen

Family

grandmotherGRAND-muh-ther

Gujarati: નાની / દાદીnaani / daadi

Family

grandfatherGRAND-fah-ther

Gujarati: નાના / દાદાnaana / daada

Family

sonsuhn

Gujarati: દીકરોdikro

Family

daughterDAW-ter

Gujarati: દીકરીdikri

Family

this bookthis book

Gujarati: આ ચોપડીaa chopdi

Demonstratives: this, that, these, those

these bookstheez books

Gujarati: આ ચોપડીઓaa chopdio

Demonstratives: this, that, these, those

that housethat hows

Gujarati: તે ઘરte ghar

Demonstratives: this, that, these, those

those housesthohz HOW-ziz

Gujarati: તે ઘરોte gharo

Demonstratives: this, that, these, those

that boythat boy

Gujarati: પેલો છોકરોpelo chhokro

Demonstratives: this, that, these, those

that girlthat gurl

Gujarati: પેલી છોકરીpeli chhokri

Demonstratives: this, that, these, those

my bookmy book

Gujarati: મારી ચોપડીmaari chopdi

Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's

your bookyor book

Gujarati: તારી ચોપડીtaari chopdi

Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's

his bookhiz book

Gujarati: તેની ચોપડીteni chopdi

Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's

her bookhur book

Gujarati: તેની ચોપડીteni chopdi

Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's

Priya's bookPREE-yaz book

Gujarati: પ્રિયાની ચોપડીpriyaani chopdi

Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's

our houseow-er hows

Gujarati: અમારું ઘરamaaru ghar

Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's

in the boxin dhuh boks

Gujarati: ડબ્બામાંdabbamaan

Prepositions of Place: in, on, at

on the tableon dhuh TAY-buhl

Gujarati: ટેબલ પરtebal par

Prepositions of Place: in, on, at

at the doorat dhuh dor

Gujarati: બારણા પાસેbaarnaa paase

Prepositions of Place: in, on, at

in the cityin dhuh SIT-ee

Gujarati: શહેરમાંshehermaan

Prepositions of Place: in, on, at

at schoolat skool

Gujarati: શાળામાંshaalaamaan

Prepositions of Place: in, on, at

on the wallon dhuh wawl

Gujarati: દીવાલ પરdeevaal par

Prepositions of Place: in, on, at

There is a book.dher iz uh book

Gujarati: એક ચોપડી છે.ek chopadi chhe

There is / There are

There are books.dher ar books

Gujarati: ઘણી ચોપડીઓ છે.ghani chopadio chhe

There is / There are

There is no time.dher iz noh tighm

Gujarati: સમય નથી.samay nathi

There is / There are

Is there a problem?iz dher uh PROB-luhm

Gujarati: શું કોઈ સમસ્યા છે?shu koi samasya chhe

There is / There are

I can swim.ai kan swim

Gujarati: હું તરી શકું છું.hun tari shakun chhun

Can & Basic Modal Verbs

She can drive.shee kan draiv

Gujarati: તે ગાડી ચલાવી શકે છે.te gaadi chalaavi shake chhe

Can & Basic Modal Verbs

Can you help me?kan yoo help mee

Gujarati: શું તું મને મદદ કરી શકે છે?shu tun mane madad kari shake chhe

Can & Basic Modal Verbs

I can't swim.ai kant swim

Gujarati: હું તરી શકતો/શકતી નથી.hun tari shakto/shakti nathi

Can & Basic Modal Verbs

I walkedai wawkt

Gujarati: હું ચાલ્યો/ચાલીhun chalyo/chali

Past Simple Tense

I wentai went

Gujarati: હું ગયો/ગઈhun gayo/gai

Past Simple Tense

I ateai eyt

Gujarati: મેં ખાધુંmen khadhun

Past Simple Tense

I sawai saw

Gujarati: મેં જોયુંmen joyun

Past Simple Tense

I hadai had

Gujarati: મારી પાસે હતુંmari paase hatun

Past Simple Tense

I playedai pleyd

Gujarati: હું રમ્યો/રમીhun ramyo/rami

Past Simple Tense

memee

Gujarati: મનેmane

Object Pronouns

himhim

Gujarati: તેનેtene

Object Pronouns

herhur

Gujarati: તેનેtene

Object Pronouns

usus

Gujarati: અમનેamne

Object Pronouns

themdhem

Gujarati: તેમનેtemne

Object Pronouns

I love her.ai luv hur

Gujarati: હું તેને પ્રેમ કરું છું.hun tene prem karun chhun

Object Pronouns

in 2024in twen-tee twen-tee-for

Gujarati: ૨૦૨૪માં2024 mahen

Prepositions of Time: in, on, at

in Julyin juu-LAI

Gujarati: જુલાઈમાંjulai mahen

Prepositions of Time: in, on, at

on Mondayon MUN-day

Gujarati: સોમવારેsomvare

Prepositions of Time: in, on, at

on my birthdayon mai BURTH-day

Gujarati: મારા જન્મદિવસેmara janmadivase

Prepositions of Time: in, on, at

at 5 o'clockat faiv oh-KLOK

Gujarati: પાંચ વાગ્યેpanch vagye

Prepositions of Time: in, on, at

at nightat nait

Gujarati: રાત્રેratre

Prepositions of Time: in, on, at

I am eating.ai am EE-ting

Gujarati: હું ખાઈ રહ્યો/રહી છું.hun khai rahyo/rahi chhun

Present Continuous

She is reading.shee iz REE-ding

Gujarati: તે વાંચી રહી છે.te vaanchi rahi chhe

Present Continuous

They are playing.dhey ar PLEY-ing

Gujarati: તેઓ રમી રહ્યા છે.teo rami rahya chhe

Present Continuous

What are you doing?wut ar yoo DOO-ing

Gujarati: તું શું કરી રહ્યો/રહી છે?tun shu kari rahyo/rahi chhe

Present Continuous

tall → taller → tallesttawl - TAW-lur - TAW-list

Gujarati: ઊંચો → તેના કરતાં ઊંચો → સૌથી ઊંચોuncho -> tena karta uncho -> sauthi uncho

Comparatives & Superlatives

big → bigger → biggestbig - BIG-ur - BIG-ist

Gujarati: મોટો → તેના કરતાં મોટો → સૌથી મોટોmoto -> tena karta moto -> sauthi moto

Comparatives & Superlatives

beautiful → more beautiful → most beautifulBYOO-ti-fuhl - mor BYOO-ti-fuhl - most BYOO-ti-fuhl

Gujarati: સુંદર → તેના કરતાં સુંદર → સૌથી સુંદરsundar -> tena karta sundar -> sauthi sundar

Comparatives & Superlatives

good → better → bestgood - BET-ur - best

Gujarati: સારો → તેના કરતાં સારો → સૌથી સારોsaro -> tena karta saro -> sauthi saro

Comparatives & Superlatives

Come here!kum heer

Gujarati: અહીં આવ!/આવો!ahin aav/aavo

Imperative (Commands)

Sit down.sit doun

Gujarati: બેસ!/બેસો!bes/beso

Imperative (Commands)

Please wait.pleez weyt

Gujarati: મહેરબાની કરીને રાહ જુઓ.meherbani karine raah juo

Imperative (Commands)

Don't worry.dohnt WUR-ee

Gujarati: ચિંતા ન કર./ન કરો.chinta na kar/na karo

Imperative (Commands)

You must stop.yoo must stop

Gujarati: તારે ઊભા રહેવું જ પડશે.tare ubha rehvu ja padshe.

Modal Verbs: must, should, have to

You should rest.yoo shood rest

Gujarati: તારે આરામ કરવો જોઈએ.tare aaram karvo joie.

Modal Verbs: must, should, have to

I have to register.eye hav too REJ-is-ter

Gujarati: મારે નોંધણી કરાવવી પડશે.mare nondhani karavvi padshe.

Modal Verbs: must, should, have to

You don't have to come.yoo dohnt hav too kum

Gujarati: તારે આવવાની જરૂર નથી.tare aavvani jarur nathi.

Modal Verbs: must, should, have to

Do you like tea?doo yoo lyk tee

Gujarati: શું તને ચા ભાવે છે?shu tane cha bhave chhe?

Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words

Does she work here?duz shee wurk heer

Gujarati: શું એ અહીં કામ કરે છે?shu e ahi kaam kare chhe?

Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words

Where do you live?wair doo yoo liv

Gujarati: તું ક્યાં રહે છે?tu kya rahe chhe?

Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words

What does he want?wut duz hee wont

Gujarati: એને શું જોઈએ છે?ene shu joie chhe?

Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words

I don't like coffee.eye dohnt lyk KAW-fee

Gujarati: મને કૉફી ભાવતી નથી.mane coffee bhaavti nathi.

Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't

She doesn't know.shee DUZ-int noh

Gujarati: એને ખબર નથી.ene khabar nathi.

Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't

I am not tired.eye am not TY-erd

Gujarati: હું થાકેલો નથી.hun thakelo nathi.

Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't

I can't come.eye kant kum

Gujarati: હું આવી શકતો નથી.hun aavi shakto nathi.

Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't

I always drink tea.eye AWL-wayz drink tee

Gujarati: હું હંમેશાં ચા પીઉં છું.hun hammeshan cha piun chhu.

Adverbs of Frequency

She usually walks.shee YOO-zhoo-uh-lee wawks

Gujarati: એ સામાન્ય રીતે ચાલીને જાય છે.e samanya rite chaline jay chhe.

Adverbs of Frequency

I am never late.eye am NEV-er layt

Gujarati: હું ક્યારેય મોડો પડતો નથી.hun kyarey modo padto nathi.

Adverbs of Frequency

He sometimes calls.hee SUM-tymz kawlz

Gujarati: એ ક્યારેક ફોન કરે છે.e kyarek phone kare chhe.

Adverbs of Frequency

I am going to study.eye am GOH-ing too STUD-ee

Gujarati: હું ભણવાનો છું.hun bhanvano chhu.

Future: going to

It is going to rain.it iz GOH-ing too rayn

Gujarati: વરસાદ પડવાનો છે.varsad padvano chhe.

Future: going to

We are going to travel.wee ar GOH-ing too TRAV-el

Gujarati: અમે પ્રવાસ કરવાના છીએ.ame pravas karvana chhie.

Future: going to

Are you going to call her?ar yoo GOH-ing too kawl hur

Gujarati: શું તું એને ફોન કરવાનો છે?shu tu ene phone karvano chhe?

Future: going to

I hurt myself.eye hurt my-SELF

Gujarati: મને વાગ્યું.mane vagyu.

Reflexive Pronouns

Don't hurt yourself.dohnt hurt yor-SELF

Gujarati: પોતાને ઈજા ના પહોંચાડીશ.potane ija na pahonchadish.

Reflexive Pronouns

He looked at himself in the mirror.hee lookt at him-SELF

Gujarati: એણે અરીસામાં પોતાને જોયો.ene arisama potane joyo.

Reflexive Pronouns

They enjoyed themselves.thay en-JOYD them-SELVZ

Gujarati: એમણે મજા કરી.emne maja kari.

Reflexive Pronouns

I have eaten.eye hav EE-ten

Gujarati: મેં ખાધું છે.men khadhu chhe.

Present Perfect Tense

She has finished.shee haz FIN-isht

Gujarati: એણે પૂરું કર્યું છે.ene puru karyu chhe.

Present Perfect Tense

Have you seen this?hav yoo seen this

Gujarati: શું તેં આ જોયું છે?shu ten aa joyu chhe?

Present Perfect Tense

I haven't decided yet.eye HAV-int di-SY-did yet

Gujarati: મેં હજી નક્કી કર્યું નથી.men haji nakki karyu nathi.

Present Perfect Tense

I have visited Paris.eye hav VIZ-it-ed PAR-is

Gujarati: મેં પેરિસ જોયું છે.men Paris joyu chhe.

Present Perfect vs. Past Simple

I visited Paris last year.eye VIZ-it-ed PAR-is last yeer

Gujarati: મેં ગયા વર્ષે પેરિસ જોયું.men gaya varshe Paris joyu.

Present Perfect vs. Past Simple

Have you ever been to Japan?hav yoo EV-er been too juh-PAN

Gujarati: શું તું ક્યારેય જાપાન ગયો છે?shu tu kyarey Japan gayo chhe?

Present Perfect vs. Past Simple

I finished it yesterday.eye FIN-isht it YES-ter-day

Gujarati: મેં ગઈકાલે એ પૂરું કર્યું.men gaikale e puru karyu.

Present Perfect vs. Past Simple

I'll answer it!eyel AN-ser it

Gujarati: હું લઈશ!hun laish!

Future: will vs. going to

I'm going to call her later.eyem GOH-ing too kawl hur LAY-ter

Gujarati: હું પછી એને ફોન કરવાનો છું.hun pachhi ene phone karvano chhu.

Future: will vs. going to

It will rain tomorrow.it wil rayn tuh-MAW-roh

Gujarati: કાલે વરસાદ પડશે.kale varsad padshe.

Future: will vs. going to

I think I'll stay home.eye think eyel stay hohm

Gujarati: મને લાગે છે હું ઘરે જ રહીશ.mane lage chhe hun ghare ja rahish.

Future: will vs. going to

If it rains, I will stay home.if it raynz eye wil stay hohm

Gujarati: જો વરસાદ પડશે, તો હું ઘરે રહીશ.jo varsad padshe, to hun ghare rahish.

First Conditional

If you study, you will pass.if yoo STUD-ee yoo wil pas

Gujarati: જો તું ભણીશ, તો પાસ થઈશ.jo tu bhanish, to pass thaish.

First Conditional

If I have time, I'll call you.if eye hav tym eyel kawl yoo

Gujarati: જો મારી પાસે સમય હશે, તો હું તને ફોન કરીશ.jo mari pase samay hashe, to hun tane phone karish.

First Conditional

It might rain.it myt rayn

Gujarati: વરસાદ પડી શકે છે.varsaad padee shake chhe.

Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could

She may be at home.shee may bee at hohm

Gujarati: કદાચ તે ઘરે હોય.kadaach te ghare hoy.

Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could

I could be wrong.eye kood bee rong

Gujarati: હું ખોટો હોઈ શકું છું.hu khoto hoee shaku chhu.

Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could

We might go tomorrow.wee myt goh tuh-MAW-roh

Gujarati: અમે કાલે જઈ શકીએ છીએ.ame kaale jaee shakeee chheee.

Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could

The house is built.thuh hows iz bilt

Gujarati: ઘર બંધાય છે.ghar bandhaay chhe.

Passive Voice

The letter was written.thuh LET-er wuz RIT-en

Gujarati: પત્ર લખાયો હતો.patra lakhaayo hato.

Passive Voice

English is spoken here.ING-glish iz SPOH-ken heer

Gujarati: અહીં અંગ્રેજી બોલાય છે.ahee angrejee bolaay chhe.

Passive Voice

The book was written by her.thuh book wuz RIT-en by hur

Gujarati: આ પુસ્તક તેના દ્વારા લખાયું હતું.aa pustak tenaa dvaaraa lakhaayu hatu.

Passive Voice

the man who is standing therethuh man hoo iz STAN-ding thair

Gujarati: જે માણસ ત્યાં ઊભો છેje maanas tyaa oobho chhe

Relative Clauses: who, which, that

the book which I boughtthuh book wich eye bawt

Gujarati: જે પુસ્તક મેં ખરીદ્યુંje pustak me khareedyu

Relative Clauses: who, which, that

the woman that I metthuh WUM-an that eye met

Gujarati: જે સ્ત્રીને હું મળ્યોje streene hu malyo

Relative Clauses: who, which, that

She said she was tired.shee sed shee wuz TY-erd

Gujarati: તેણે કહ્યું કે તે થાકી ગઈ છે.tene kahyu ke te thaakee gaee chhe.

Reported Speech

He said he would come.hee sed hee wood kum

Gujarati: તેણે કહ્યું કે તે આવશે.tene kahyu ke te aavshe.

Reported Speech

They said they had finished.thay sed thay had FIN-isht

Gujarati: તેમણે કહ્યું કે તેઓ પૂરું કરી ચૂક્યા છે.temane kahyu ke teo purun karee chukyaa chhe.

Reported Speech

give upgiv up

Gujarati: છોડી દેવુંchhodee devu

Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction

look afterlook AF-ter

Gujarati: ખ્યાલ રાખવોkhyaal raakhvo

Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction

turn offturn awf

Gujarati: બંધ કરવુંbandh karvu

Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction

find outfynd owt

Gujarati: શોધી કાઢવુંshodhee kaadhvu

Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction

get upget up

Gujarati: ઊઠી જવુંoothee javu

Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction

I enjoy swimming.eye en-JOY SWIM-ing

Gujarati: મને તરવું ગમે છે.mane tarvu game chhe.

Gerunds vs. Infinitives

I want to swim.eye wont too swim

Gujarati: મારે તરવું છે.maare tarvu chhe.

Gerunds vs. Infinitives

She finished cooking.shee FIN-isht KOOK-ing

Gujarati: તેણે રસોઈ બનાવવાનું પૂરું કર્યું.tene rasoee banaavavaanu purun karyu.

Gerunds vs. Infinitives

He decided to leave.hee di-SY-did too leev

Gujarati: તેણે જવાનું નક્કી કર્યું.tene javaanu nakkee karyu.

Gerunds vs. Infinitives

You're coming, aren't you?yor KUM-ing arnt yoo

Gujarati: તું આવે છે, ને?tu aave chhe, ne?

Question Tags

She isn't here, is she?shee IZ-int heer iz shee

Gujarati: તે અહીં નથી, ને?te ahee nathee, ne?

Question Tags

You can swim, can't you?yoo kan swim kant yoo

Gujarati: તને તરતાં આવડે છે, ને?tane tartaa aavde chhe, ne?

Question Tags

If I had a million dollars, I would travel.if eye had ay MIL-yun DOL-erz eye wood TRAV-el

Gujarati: જો મારી પાસે દસ લાખ ડોલર હોત, તો હું ફરત.jo maaree paase das laakh dolar hot, to hu farat.

Second Conditional

If I were you, I would apologize.if eye wur yoo eye wood uh-POL-uh-jyz

Gujarati: જો હું તારી જગ્યાએ હોત, તો માફી માંગત.jo hu taaree jagyaae hot, to maafee maangat.

Second Conditional

If she knew, she would tell us.if shee nyoo shee wood tel us

Gujarati: જો તેને ખબર હોત, તો તે અમને કહેત.jo tene khabar hot, to te amne kahet.

Second Conditional

I have been waiting for an hour.eye hav been WAY-ting for an OW-er

Gujarati: હું એક કલાકથી રાહ જોઈ રહ્યો છું.hu ek kalaakthee raah joee rahyo chhu.

Present Perfect Continuous

She has been studying all day.shee haz been STUD-ee-ing awl day

Gujarati: તે આખો દિવસથી ભણી રહી છે.te aakho divasthee bhanee rahee chhe.

Present Perfect Continuous

How long have you been living here?how long hav yoo been LIV-ing heer

Gujarati: તું અહીં ક્યારથી રહી રહ્યો છે?tu ahee kyaarthee rahee rahyo chhe?

Present Perfect Continuous

The meeting had already started.thuh MEE-ting had awl-RED-ee STAR-ted

Gujarati: બેઠક પહેલેથી જ શરૂ થઈ ચૂકી હતી.bethak pahelethee j sharoo thaee chukee hatee.

Past Perfect Tense

I had never seen snow before.eye had NEV-er seen snoh bi-FOR

Gujarati: મેં પહેલાં ક્યારેય બરફ જોયો નહોતો.me pahelaa kyaarey baraf joyo nahoto.

Past Perfect Tense

She had left before I called.shee had left bi-FOR eye kawld

Gujarati: મેં ફોન કર્યો એ પહેલાં તે જઈ ચૂકી હતી.me phone karyo e pahelaa te jaee chukee hatee.

Past Perfect Tense

is builtiz bilt

Gujarati: બનાવવામાં આવે છેbanavvamaa aave chhe

Passive Voice: All Tenses

was builtwuz bilt

Gujarati: બનાવવામાં આવ્યુંbanavvamaa aavyu

Passive Voice: All Tenses

has been builthaz been bilt

Gujarati: બનાવવામાં આવ્યું છેbanavvamaa aavyu chhe

Passive Voice: All Tenses

will be builtwil bee bilt

Gujarati: બનાવવામાં આવશેbanavvamaa aavshe

Passive Voice: All Tenses

If I had studied, I would have passed.if eye had STUD-eed eye wood hav past

Gujarati: જો મેં અભ્યાસ કર્યો હોત, તો હું પાસ થયો હોત.jo mein abhyas karyo hot, to hu pass thayo hot.

Third Conditional

If she had called, I would have answered.if shee had kawld eye wood hav AN-serd

Gujarati: જો તેણે ફોન કર્યો હોત, તો મેં જવાબ આપ્યો હોત.jo tene phone karyo hot, to mein javab aapyo hot.

Third Conditional

If we had left earlier, we wouldn't have missed it.if wee had left UR-lee-er wee WOOD-int hav mist it

Gujarati: જો અમે વહેલા નીકળ્યા હોત, તો અમે તે ચૂકી ના ગયા હોત.jo ame vahela nikalya hot, to ame te chuki na gaya hot.

Third Conditional

She asked where I lived.shee askt wair eye livd

Gujarati: તેણે પૂછ્યું કે હું ક્યાં રહેતો હતો.tene puchyu ke hu kya raheto hato.

Reported Speech: Questions & Commands

He asked if I was ready.hee askt if eye wuz RED-ee

Gujarati: તેણે પૂછ્યું કે હું તૈયાર છું કે નહીં.tene puchyu ke hu taiyar chhu ke nahi.

Reported Speech: Questions & Commands

She told him to sit down.shee tohld him too sit down

Gujarati: તેણે તેને બેસવાનું કહ્યું.tene tene besvanu kahyu.

Reported Speech: Questions & Commands

She must be tired.shee must bee TY-erd

Gujarati: તે થાકેલી હશે.te thakeli hashe.

Modal Verbs of Deduction: must, can't, might have

She must have been tired.shee must hav been TY-erd

Gujarati: તે થાકેલી રહી હશે.te thakeli rahi hashe.

Modal Verbs of Deduction: must, can't, might have

He can't have left already.hee kant hav left awl-RED-ee

Gujarati: તે આટલી જલ્દી ગયો નહીં હોય.te aatli jaldi gayo nahi hoy.

Modal Verbs of Deduction: must, can't, might have

They might have forgotten.thay myt hav for-GOT-en

Gujarati: તેઓ કદાચ ભૂલી ગયા હશે.teo kadach bhuli gaya hashe.

Modal Verbs of Deduction: must, can't, might have

the man who calledthuh man hoo kawld

Gujarati: જે માણસે ફોન કર્યોje manase phone karyo

Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when

My uncle, who called yesterday, is a doctor.my UNK-uhl hoo kawld YES-ter-day iz ay DOK-ter

Gujarati: મારા કાકા, જેમણે ગઈકાલે ફોન કર્યો હતો, ડોક્ટર છે.mara kaka, jemne gaikale phone karyo hato, doctor chhe.

Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when

the house where I grew upthuh hows wair eye groo up

Gujarati: જ્યાં હું મોટો થયો તે ઘરjya hu moto thayo te ghar

Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when

the person whose car this isthuh PER-suhn hooz kar this iz

Gujarati: જેની આ કાર છે તે વ્યક્તિjeni aa car chhe te vyakti

Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when

turn off the light / turn the light offturn awf thuh lyt

Gujarati: બત્તી બંધ કરોbatti bandh karo

Phrasal Verbs: Separable vs. Inseparable

turn it offturn it awf

Gujarati: તેને બંધ કરોtene bandh karo

Phrasal Verbs: Separable vs. Inseparable

look after the babylook AF-ter thuh BAY-bee

Gujarati: બાળકનું ધ્યાન રાખોbalaknu dhyan rakho

Phrasal Verbs: Separable vs. Inseparable

run into an old friendrun IN-too an ohld frend

Gujarati: કોઈ જૂના મિત્રને અચાનક મળવુંkoi juna mitrane achanak malvu

Phrasal Verbs: Separable vs. Inseparable

I used to play tennis.eye YOOST too play TEN-is

Gujarati: હું ટેનિસ રમતો હતો.hu tennis ramto hato.

Past Habits: used to and would

She used to live here.shee YOOST too liv heer

Gujarati: તે પહેલાં અહીં રહેતી હતી.te pahela ahi raheti hati.

Past Habits: used to and would

We would visit every summer.wee wood VIZ-it EV-ree SUM-er

Gujarati: અમે દર ઉનાળે અહીં આવતા હતા.ame dar unale ahi aavta hata.

Past Habits: used to and would

I had my hair cut.eye had my hair kut

Gujarati: મેં મારા વાળ કપાવ્યા.men mara vaal kapavya.

Causative Verbs: have/get something done

She got her car fixed.shee got hur kar fikst

Gujarati: તેણે પોતાની કાર રિપેર કરાવી.tene potani car repair karavi.

Causative Verbs: have/get something done

We had the house painted.wee had thuh hows PAYN-ted

Gujarati: અમે ઘર રંગાવ્યું.ame ghar rangavyu.

Causative Verbs: have/get something done

as tall asaz tawl az

Gujarati: તેના જેટલો ઊંચોtena jetlo uncho

Advanced Comparatives: as...as, the...the

not as expensive asnot az ik-SPEN-siv az

Gujarati: એટલું મોંઘું નથીetlu monghu nathi

Advanced Comparatives: as...as, the...the

The more you practice, the better you get.thuh mor yoo PRAK-tis thuh BET-er yoo get

Gujarati: જેટલો વધારે અભ્યાસ કરશો, એટલા સારા થશો.jetlo vadhare abhyas karsho, etla sara thasho.

Advanced Comparatives: as...as, the...the

However, I disagree.how-EV-er eye dis-uh-GREE

Gujarati: તેમ છતાં, હું સહમત નથી.tem chhatan, hu sahmat nathi.

Discourse Connectors: however, although, despite

Although it was raining, we went out.awl-THOH it wuz RAY-ning wee went owt

Gujarati: જોકે વરસાદ પડતો હતો, અમે બહાર ગયા.joke varsad padto hato, ame bahar gaya.

Discourse Connectors: however, although, despite

Despite the rain, we went out.di-SPYT thuh rayn wee went owt

Gujarati: વરસાદ છતાં, અમે બહાર ગયા.varsad chhatan, ame bahar gaya.

Discourse Connectors: however, although, despite

If I had studied medicine, I would be a doctor now.if eye had STUD-eed MED-i-sin eye wood bee ay DOK-ter now

Gujarati: જો મેં ડોક્ટરી ભણી હોત, તો હું અત્યારે ડૉક્ટર હોત.jo me doctory bhani hot, to hu atyare doctor hot.

Mixed Conditionals

If she weren't so busy, she would have come.if shee WUR-int soh BIZ-ee shee wood hav kum

Gujarati: જો તે આટલી વ્યસ્ત ન હોત, તો તે આવી હોત.jo te aatli vyasta na hot, to te aavi hot.

Mixed Conditionals

Never have I seen such a mess.NEV-er hav eye seen such uh mes

Gujarati: આવી ગડબડ મેં ક્યારેય જોઈ નથી.aavi gadbad me kyarey joi nathi.

Inversion for Emphasis

Rarely does he complain.RAIR-lee duz hee kum-PLAYN

Gujarati: તે ભાગ્યે જ ફરિયાદ કરે છે.te bhagye ja fariyaad kare chhe.

Inversion for Emphasis

Not only did she win, she also broke the record.not OHN-lee did shee win shee AWL-soh brohk thuh REK-erd

Gujarati: તેણે ન કેવળ જીત મેળવી, પણ રેકોર્ડ પણ તોડ્યો.tene na keval jeet melavi, pan record pan todyo.

Inversion for Emphasis

It was John who broke the vase.it wuz jon hoo brohk thuh vayz

Gujarati: ફૂલદાની જૉએ જ તોડી.fooldani jo-e ja todi.

Cleft Sentences: It was...who / What I need is...

What I need is more time.wut eye need iz mor tym

Gujarati: મારે જેની જરૂર છે તે વધારે સમય છે.mare jeni jarur chhe te vadhare samay chhe.

Cleft Sentences: It was...who / What I need is...

It's the weather that's the problem.its thuh WETH-er thats thuh PROB-lem

Gujarati: સમસ્યા હવામાન જ છે.samasya havaman ja chhe.

Cleft Sentences: It was...who / What I need is...

You should have told me.yoo shood hav tohld mee

Gujarati: તારે મને કહેવું જોઈતું હતું.tare mane kahevu joitu hatu.

Modal Perfect: should have, could have, would have

I could have helped.eye kood hav helpt

Gujarati: હું મદદ કરી શકત.hu madad kari shakat.

Modal Perfect: should have, could have, would have

I would have come, but I was sick.eye wood hav kum but eye wuz sik

Gujarati: હું આવત, પણ હું બીમાર હતો.hu aavat, pan hu bimar hato.

Modal Perfect: should have, could have, would have

decide → make a decisiondi-SYD → mayk uh di-SIZH-un

Gujarati: નક્કી કરવું → નિર્ણય લેવોnakki karvu → nirnay levo

Nominalization & Formal Register

discover → make a discoverydis-KUV-er → mayk uh dis-KUV-er-ee

Gujarati: શોધવું → શોધ કરવીshodhvu → shodh karvi

Nominalization & Formal Register

argue → present an argumentAR-gyoo → pri-ZENT an AR-gyoo-ment

Gujarati: દલીલ કરવી → દલીલ રજૂ કરવીdalil karvi → dalil raju karvi

Nominalization & Formal Register

It's raining cats and dogs.its RAY-ning kats and dogz

Gujarati: મુશળધાર વરસાદ પડી રહ્યો છે.mushaldhar varsad padi rahyo chhe.

Idioms & Collocations

spill the beansspil thuh beenz

Gujarati: ભાંડો ફોડવોbhaando fodvo

Idioms & Collocations

make a decision (not 'do a decision')mayk uh di-SIZH-un

Gujarati: નિર્ણય લેવોnirnay levo

Idioms & Collocations

heavy rain (not 'strong rain')HEV-ee rayn

Gujarati: મુશળધાર વરસાદmushaldhar varsad

Idioms & Collocations

I suggest that he go alone.eye sug-JEST that hee goh uh-LOHN

Gujarati: હું સૂચન કરું છું કે તે એકલો જાય.hu suchan karu chhu ke te ekalo jay.

Subjunctive Mood

She insisted that he be on time.shee in-SIS-ted that hee bee on tym

Gujarati: તેણે આગ્રહ કર્યો કે તે સમયસર આવે.tene aagrah karyo ke te samaysar aave.

Subjunctive Mood

It is essential that everyone attend.it iz uh-SEN-shul that EV-ree-wun uh-TEND

Gujarati: એ જરૂરી છે કે બધા હાજર રહે.e jaruri chhe ke badha hajar rahe.

Subjunctive Mood

I like coffee. So do I.eye lyk KAW-fee soh doo eye

Gujarati: મને કૉફી ભાવે છે. મને પણ.mane coffee bhave chhe. mane pan.

Ellipsis & Substitution

I don't like tea. Neither do I.eye dohnt lyk tee NEE-ther doo eye

Gujarati: મને ચા નથી ભાવતી. મને પણ નથી.mane cha nathi bhavti. mane pan nathi.

Ellipsis & Substitution

She finished, and so did he.shee FIN-isht and soh did hee

Gujarati: તેણે કામ પૂરું કર્યું, અને તેણે પણ.tene kaam puru karyu, ane tene pan.

Ellipsis & Substitution

look forward tolook FOR-werd too

Gujarati: આતુરતાથી રાહ જોવીaaturtathi raah jovi

Advanced Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs

come up withkum up with

Gujarati: વિચાર શોધી કાઢવોvichar shodhi kadhvo

Advanced Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs

put up withpoot up with

Gujarati: સહન કરવુંsahan karvu

Advanced Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs

get away withget uh-WAY with

Gujarati: સજા વગર બચી જવુંsaja vagar bachi javu

Advanced Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs

I would like to request your assistance. → Can you help me out?eye wood lyk too ri-KWEST yor uh-SIS-tens

Gujarati: મને મદદ જોઈએ છે.mane madad joie chhe.

purchase → buyPUR-ches → by

Gujarati: ખરીદવુંkharidvu

I would like to → I'd like to / I wannaeyed lyk too / eye WUN-uh

Gujarati: મારે કરવું છે / મને જોઈએ છેmare karvu chhe / mane joie chhe

arguablyAR-gyoo-uh-blee

Gujarati: દલીલપૂર્વક કહી શકાય કેdalilpurvak kahi shakay ke

Discourse Markers & Hedging

presumablypri-ZOO-muh-blee

Gujarati: એવું માની શકાય કેevun mani shakay ke

Discourse Markers & Hedging

to some extenttoo sum ik-STENT

Gujarati: અમુક અંશેamuk anshe

Discourse Markers & Hedging

it could be said thatit kood bee sed that

Gujarati: એમ કહી શકાય કેem kahi shakay ke

Discourse Markers & Hedging

apparentlyuh-PAR-uhnt-lee

Gujarati: દેખીતી રીતેdekhiti rite

Discourse Markers & Hedging

Walking down the street, I saw an old friend.WAWK-ing down thuh street eye saw an ohld frend

Gujarati: રસ્તા પર ચાલતાં ચાલતાં, મેં એક જૂના મિત્રને જોયો.rasta par chaltan chaltan, men ek juna mitrane joyo.

Participle Clauses

Having finished the report, she went home.HAV-ing FIN-isht thuh ri-PORT shee went hohm

Gujarati: રિપોર્ટ પૂરો કરીને, તે ઘરે ગઈ.report puro karine, te ghare gai.

Participle Clauses

Not knowing what to do, he called his mother.not NOH-ing wut too doo hee kawld hiz MUTH-er

Gujarati: શું કરવું તે ન સમજાતાં, તેણે તેની માતાને ફોન કર્યો.shun karvun te na samajatan, tene teni matane fon karyo.

Participle Clauses

alphabetAL-fuh-bet

Gujarati: મૂળાક્ષરmulakshar

Alphabet & Pronunciation

letterLET-er

Gujarati: અક્ષરakshar

Alphabet & Pronunciation

vowelVOW-uhl

Gujarati: સ્વરswar

Alphabet & Pronunciation

consonantKON-suh-nunt

Gujarati: વ્યંજનvyanjan

Alphabet & Pronunciation

spellingSPEL-ing

Gujarati: જોડણીjodani

Alphabet & Pronunciation

pronunciationpruh-nun-see-AY-shun

Gujarati: ઉચ્ચારuchchar

Alphabet & Pronunciation

capital letterKAP-i-tuhl LET-er

Gujarati: મોટો અક્ષરmoto akshar

Alphabet & Pronunciation

silent letterSY-lent LET-er

Gujarati: મૂંગો અક્ષરmungo akshar

Alphabet & Pronunciation

how do you spell it?how doo yoo spel it

Gujarati: આની જોડણી કેવી રીતે થાય?aani jodani kevi rite thay?

Alphabet & Pronunciation

how do you pronounce it?how doo yoo pruh-NOWNS it

Gujarati: આનો ઉચ્ચાર કેવી રીતે થાય?aano uchchar kevi rite thay?

Alphabet & Pronunciation

redred

Gujarati: લાલlal

Colors

bluebloo

Gujarati: ભૂરુંbhurun

Colors

greengreen

Gujarati: લીલુંlilun

Colors

yellowYEL-oh

Gujarati: પીળુંpeelun

Colors

blackblak

Gujarati: કાળુંkaalun

Colors

whitewyt

Gujarati: સફેદsafed

Colors

orangeOR-inj

Gujarati: નારંગીnarangi

Colors

purplePUR-puhl

Gujarati: જાંબલીjaambali

Colors

pinkpink

Gujarati: ગુલાબીgulaabi

Colors

brownbrown

Gujarati: બદામીbadaami

Colors

MondayMUN-day

Gujarati: સોમવારsomvar

Days of the Week

TuesdayTOOZ-day

Gujarati: મંગળવારmangalvar

Days of the Week

WednesdayWENZ-day

Gujarati: બુધવારbudhvar

Days of the Week

ThursdayTHURZ-day

Gujarati: ગુરુવારguruvar

Days of the Week

FridayFRY-day

Gujarati: શુક્રવારshukravar

Days of the Week

SaturdaySAT-er-day

Gujarati: શનિવારshanivar

Days of the Week

SundaySUN-day

Gujarati: રવિવારravivar

Days of the Week

todaytuh-DAY

Gujarati: આજેaaje

Days of the Week

tomorrowtuh-MAW-roh

Gujarati: કાલેkaale

Days of the Week

yesterdayYES-ter-day

Gujarati: કાલેkaale

Days of the Week

JanuaryJAN-yoo-air-ee

Gujarati: જાન્યુઆરીjanyuari

Months & Seasons

Marchmarch

Gujarati: માર્ચmarch

Months & Seasons

Julyjoo-LY

Gujarati: જુલાઈjulai

Months & Seasons

Decemberdi-SEM-ber

Gujarati: ડિસેમ્બરdisembar

Months & Seasons

springspring

Gujarati: વસંતvasant

Months & Seasons

summerSUM-er

Gujarati: ઉનાળોunaalo

Months & Seasons

autumnAW-tuhm

Gujarati: પાનખરpaankhar

Months & Seasons

winterWIN-ter

Gujarati: શિયાળોshiyaalo

Months & Seasons

monthmunth

Gujarati: મહિનોmahino

Months & Seasons

yearyeer

Gujarati: વર્ષvarsh

Months & Seasons

It's sunny.its SUN-ee

Gujarati: તડકો છે.tadko chhe.

Weather

It's raining.its RAY-ning

Gujarati: વરસાદ પડે છે.varsaad pade chhe.

Weather

It's cloudy.its KLOW-dee

Gujarati: વાદળછાયું છે.vaadal chhaayun chhe.

Weather

It's windy.its WIN-dee

Gujarati: પવન ફૂંકાય છે.pavan phunkaay chhe.

Weather

It's hot.its hot

Gujarati: ગરમી છે.garmi chhe.

Weather

It's cold.its kohld

Gujarati: ઠંડી છે.thandi chhe.

Weather

the temperaturethuh TEM-per-uh-cher

Gujarati: તાપમાનtaapmaan

Weather

snowsnoh

Gujarati: બરફbaraph

Weather

stormstorm

Gujarati: તોફાનtofaan

Weather

what's the weather like?wuts thuh WETH-er lyk

Gujarati: હવામાન કેવું છે?havaamaan kevun chhe?

Weather

ricerys

Gujarati: ચોખાchokha

Food & Drinks

breadbred

Gujarati: રોટલીrotli

Food & Drinks

waterWAW-ter

Gujarati: પાણીpaani

Food & Drinks

milkmilk

Gujarati: દૂધdudh

Food & Drinks

teatee

Gujarati: ચાcha

Food & Drinks

coffeeKAW-fee

Gujarati: કોફીkofi

Food & Drinks

fruitfroot

Gujarati: ફળphal

Food & Drinks

vegetableVEJ-tuh-buhl

Gujarati: શાકભાજીshaakbhaaji

Food & Drinks

I'm hungry.eyem HUNG-gree

Gujarati: મને ભૂખ લાગી છે.mane bhukh laagi chhe.

Food & Drinks

I'm thirsty.eyem THUR-stee

Gujarati: મને તરસ લાગી છે.mane taras laagi chhe.

Food & Drinks

What time is it?wut tym iz it

Gujarati: કેટલા વાગ્યા છે?ketla vaagya chhe?

Telling Time

It's three o'clock.its three oh-KLOK

Gujarati: ત્રણ વાગ્યા છે.tran vaagya chhe.

Telling Time

ten past fiveten past fyv

Gujarati: પાંચ ને દસpaanch ne das

Telling Time

quarter to sixKWOR-ter too siks

Gujarati: પોણા છpona chha

Telling Time

half past sevenhaf past SEV-en

Gujarati: સાડા સાતsaada saat

Telling Time

in the morningin thuh MOR-ning

Gujarati: સવારેsavaare

Telling Time

in the afternoonin thuh af-ter-NOON

Gujarati: બપોરેbapore

Telling Time

at nightat nyt

Gujarati: રાત્રેraatre

Telling Time

earlyUR-lee

Gujarati: વહેલાvahela

Telling Time

latelayt

Gujarati: મોડાmoda

Telling Time

shirtshurt

Gujarati: શર્ટshart

Clothing

pantspants

Gujarati: પેન્ટpent

Clothing

shoesshooz

Gujarati: જૂતાંjutan

Clothing

dressdres

Gujarati: ડ્રેસdress

Clothing

hathat

Gujarati: ટોપીtopi

Clothing

jacketJAK-it

Gujarati: જેકેટjeket

Clothing

I'm wearing a shirt.eyem WAIR-ing ay shurt

Gujarati: મેં શર્ટ પહેર્યું છે.men shart paheryun chhe.

Clothing

I'm putting on my shoes.eyem POO-ting on my shooz

Gujarati: હું જૂતાં પહેરી રહ્યો છું.hun jutan paheri rahyo chhun.

Clothing

sizesyz

Gujarati: સાઈઝsaaiz

Clothing

It fits well.it fits wel

Gujarati: આ બરાબર બંધબેસે છે.aa barabar bandhbese chhe.

Clothing

headhed

Gujarati: માથુંmathun

Body Parts

handhand

Gujarati: હાથhath

Body Parts

legleg

Gujarati: પગpag

Body Parts

eyeeye

Gujarati: આંખaankh

Body Parts

eareer

Gujarati: કાનkaan

Body Parts

nosenohz

Gujarati: નાકnaak

Body Parts

mouthmowth

Gujarati: મોઢુંmodhun

Body Parts

stomachSTUM-uhk

Gujarati: પેટpet

Body Parts

My head hurts.my hed hurts

Gujarati: મને માથું દુખે છે.mane mathun dukhe chhe.

Body Parts

My back hurts.my bak hurts

Gujarati: મને પીઠમાં દુખે છે.mane pithma dukhe chhe.

Body Parts

househows

Gujarati: ઘરghar

House & Furniture

kitchenKICH-en

Gujarati: રસોડુંrasodun

House & Furniture

bedroomBED-room

Gujarati: બેડરૂમbedroom

House & Furniture

bathroomBATH-room

Gujarati: બાથરૂમbathroom

House & Furniture

tableTAY-buhl

Gujarati: ટેબલtable

House & Furniture

chairchair

Gujarati: ખુરશીkhurshi

House & Furniture

bedbed

Gujarati: પલંગpalang

House & Furniture

doordor

Gujarati: બારણુંbaranun

House & Furniture

windowWIN-doh

Gujarati: બારીbaari

House & Furniture

There is a table in the kitchen.thair iz ay TAY-buhl in thuh KICH-en

Gujarati: રસોડામાં એક ટેબલ છે.rasodama ek table chhe.

House & Furniture

dogdawg

Gujarati: કૂતરોkutro

Animals

catkat

Gujarati: બિલાડીbiladi

Animals

cowkow

Gujarati: ગાયgaay

Animals

birdburd

Gujarati: પક્ષીpakshi

Animals

fishfish

Gujarati: માછલીmachhli

Animals

sheepsheep

Gujarati: ઘેટુંghetun

Animals

elephantEL-uh-fuhnt

Gujarati: હાથીhathi

Animals

horsehors

Gujarati: ઘોડોghodo

Animals

lionLY-uhn

Gujarati: સિંહsinh

Animals

monkeyMUNG-kee

Gujarati: વાંદરોvaandro

Animals

How much does it cost?how much duz it kost

Gujarati: એની કિંમત કેટલી છે?eni kimmat ketli chhe?

Shopping & Money

moneyMUN-ee

Gujarati: પૈસાpaisa

Shopping & Money

priceprys

Gujarati: કિંમતkimmat

Shopping & Money

cheapcheep

Gujarati: સસ્તુંsastun

Shopping & Money

expensiveik-SPEN-siv

Gujarati: મોંઘુંmonghun

Shopping & Money

shopshop

Gujarati: દુકાનdukaan

Shopping & Money

to buytoo by

Gujarati: ખરીદવુંkharidvun

Shopping & Money

to selltoo sel

Gujarati: વેચવુંvechvun

Shopping & Money

receiptri-SEET

Gujarati: રસીદrasid

Shopping & Money

discountDIS-kownt

Gujarati: છૂટchhut

Shopping & Money

whatwut

Gujarati: શુંshu

Question Words

wherewair

Gujarati: ક્યાંkya

Question Words

whohoo

Gujarati: કોણkon

Question Words

whenwen

Gujarati: ક્યારેkyare

Question Words

whywy

Gujarati: કેમkem

Question Words

howhow

Gujarati: કેવી રીતેkevi rite

Question Words

whichwich

Gujarati: કયુંkayun

Question Words

whosehooz

Gujarati: કોનુંkonun

Question Words

Where do you live?wair doo yoo liv

Gujarati: તું ક્યાં રહે છે?tu kya rahe chhe?

Question Words

Why are you late?wy ar yoo layt

Gujarati: તું કેમ મોડો પડ્યો?tu kem modo padyo?

Question Words

a small red boxay smawl red boks

Gujarati: એક નાની લાલ પેટીek naani laal peti

Adjective Order

a beautiful old houseay BYOO-ti-fuhl ohld hows

Gujarati: એક સુંદર જૂનું ઘરek sundar junun ghar

Adjective Order

opinionuh-PIN-yun

Gujarati: અભિપ્રાયabhipray

Adjective Order

sizesyz

Gujarati: કદkad

Adjective Order

ageayj

Gujarati: ઉંમરummar

Adjective Order

materialmuh-TEER-ee-uhl

Gujarati: સામગ્રીsamagri

Adjective Order

a big wooden tableay big WOOD-en TAY-buhl

Gujarati: એક મોટું લાકડાનું ટેબલek motun lakdanun table

Adjective Order

a young Indian danceray yung IN-dee-uhn DAN-ser

Gujarati: એક યુવાન ભારતીય નૃત્યાંગનાek yuvan bharatiya nrutyangana

Adjective Order

an ugly old chairan UG-lee ohld chair

Gujarati: એક ખરાબ જૂની ખુરશીek kharab juni khurshi

Adjective Order

a tall thin manay tawl thin man

Gujarati: એક ઊંચો પાતળો માણસek uncho patlo manas

Adjective Order

informationin-for-MAY-shun

Gujarati: માહિતીmahiti

Countable & Uncountable Nouns

advicead-VYS

Gujarati: સલાહsalah

Countable & Uncountable Nouns

furnitureFUR-ni-cher

Gujarati: ફર્નિચરfurniture

Countable & Uncountable Nouns

moneyMUN-ee

Gujarati: પૈસાpaisa

Countable & Uncountable Nouns

a piece of adviceay pees uv ad-VYS

Gujarati: એક સલાહek salah

Countable & Uncountable Nouns

some watersum WAW-ter

Gujarati: થોડું પાણીthodun pani

Countable & Uncountable Nouns

a lot of informationay lot uv in-for-MAY-shun

Gujarati: ઘણી બધી માહિતીghani badhi mahiti

Countable & Uncountable Nouns

ideaeye-DEE-uh

Gujarati: વિચારvichar

Countable & Uncountable Nouns

how much waterhow much WAW-ter

Gujarati: કેટલું પાણીketlun pani

Countable & Uncountable Nouns

how many bookshow MEN-ee books

Gujarati: કેટલી ચોપડીઓketli chopdio

Countable & Uncountable Nouns

turn leftturn left

Gujarati: ડાબે વળોdabe valo

Basic Directions

turn rightturn ryt

Gujarati: જમણે વળોjamne valo

Basic Directions

go straightgoh strayt

Gujarati: સીધા જાઓsidha jao

Basic Directions

cross the streetkraws thuh street

Gujarati: રસ્તો ઓળંગોrasto olango

Basic Directions

nearneer

Gujarati: નજીકnajik

Basic Directions

farfar

Gujarati: દૂરdur

Basic Directions

next tonekst too

Gujarati: ની બાજુમાંni bajuma

Basic Directions

cornerKOR-ner

Gujarati: ખૂણોkhuno

Basic Directions

Excuse me, where is the bank?ik-SKYOOZ mee wair iz thuh bank

Gujarati: માફ કરજો, બેંક ક્યાં છે?maaf karjo, bank kya chhe?

Basic Directions

It's straight ahead.its strayt uh-HED

Gujarati: એ બિલકુલ સામે છે.e bilkul same chhe.

Basic Directions

wake upwayk up

Gujarati: ઉઠવુંuthvun

Daily Routine

brush my teethbrush my teeth

Gujarati: દાંત સાફ કરવાdaant saaf karva

Daily Routine

take a showertayk ay SHOW-er

Gujarati: નાહવુંnahvun

Daily Routine

have breakfasthav BREK-fuhst

Gujarati: નાસ્તો કરવોnasto karvo

Daily Routine

go to workgoh too wurk

Gujarati: કામ પર જવુંkaam par javun

Daily Routine

come homekum hohm

Gujarati: ઘરે આવવુંghare aavvun

Daily Routine

have dinnerhav DIN-er

Gujarati: રાત્રે જમવુંraatre jamvun

Daily Routine

go to bedgoh too bed

Gujarati: સૂવા જવુંsuva javun

Daily Routine

every dayEV-ree day

Gujarati: દરરોજdar roj

Daily Routine

usuallyYOO-zhoo-uh-lee

Gujarati: સામાન્ય રીતેsamanya rite

Daily Routine

readingREE-ding

Gujarati: વાંચવુંvaanchvun

Hobbies & Free Time

playing footballPLAY-ing FOOT-bawl

Gujarati: ફૂટબોલ રમવુંfootball ramvun

Hobbies & Free Time

cookingKOOK-ing

Gujarati: રસોઈ કરવીrasoi karvi

Hobbies & Free Time

paintingPAYN-ting

Gujarati: ચિત્ર દોરવુંchitra dorvun

Hobbies & Free Time

dancingDAN-sing

Gujarati: નાચવુંnaachvun

Hobbies & Free Time

singingSING-ing

Gujarati: ગાવુંgaavun

Hobbies & Free Time

watching moviesWOCH-ing MOO-veez

Gujarati: ફિલ્મો જોવીfilmo jovi

Hobbies & Free Time

I enjoy playing football.eye en-JOY PLAY-ing FOOT-bawl

Gujarati: મને ફૂટબોલ રમવું ગમે છે.mane football ramvun game chhe.

Hobbies & Free Time

free timefree tym

Gujarati: ફુરસદનો સમયfursad no samay

Hobbies & Free Time

weekendWEEK-end

Gujarati: સપ્તાહાંતsaptahant

Hobbies & Free Time

teacherTEE-cher

Gujarati: શિક્ષકshikshak

Jobs & Professions

doctorDOK-ter

Gujarati: ડૉક્ટરdoctor

Jobs & Professions

engineeren-ji-NEER

Gujarati: એન્જિનિયરenjiniyar

Jobs & Professions

farmerFAR-mer

Gujarati: ખેડૂતkhedut

Jobs & Professions

driverDRY-ver

Gujarati: ડ્રાઇવરdraivar

Jobs & Professions

cookkook

Gujarati: રસોઇયોrasoiyo

Jobs & Professions

I am a teacher.eye am ay TEE-cher

Gujarati: હું શિક્ષક છું.hun shikshak chhun.

Jobs & Professions

What do you do?wut doo yoo doo

Gujarati: તમે શું કામ કરો છો?tame shu kaam karo chho?

Jobs & Professions

officeAW-fis

Gujarati: ઓફિસofis

Jobs & Professions

salarySAL-uh-ree

Gujarati: પગારpagar

Jobs & Professions

by busby bus

Gujarati: બસમાંbasma

Travel & Transportation

by trainby trayn

Gujarati: ટ્રેનમાંtrenma

Travel & Transportation

by carby kar

Gujarati: ગાડીમાંgadima

Travel & Transportation

on footon foot

Gujarati: પગપાળાpagpala

Travel & Transportation

airportAIR-port

Gujarati: એરપોર્ટairport

Travel & Transportation

ticketTIK-it

Gujarati: ટિકિટtikit

Travel & Transportation

luggageLUG-ij

Gujarati: સામાનsaman

Travel & Transportation

How do you get to work?how doo yoo get too wurk

Gujarati: તમે કામ પર કેવી રીતે જાઓ છો?tame kaam par kevi rite jao chho?

Travel & Transportation

I go by bus.eye goh by bus

Gujarati: હું બસમાં જાઉં છું.hun basma jaun chhun.

Travel & Transportation

journeyJUR-nee

Gujarati: મુસાફરીmusafari

Travel & Transportation

menuMEN-yoo

Gujarati: મેનુmenu

At the Restaurant

I would like...eye wood lyk

Gujarati: મને...જોઈએ છેmane...joie chhe

At the Restaurant

the bill, pleasethuh bil pleez

Gujarati: બિલ આપોbil aapo

At the Restaurant

waiterWAY-ter

Gujarati: વેઇટરveitar

At the Restaurant

deliciousdi-LISH-us

Gujarati: સ્વાદિષ્ટswadisht

At the Restaurant

spicySPY-see

Gujarati: તીખુંtikhun

At the Restaurant

table for twoTAY-buhl for too

Gujarati: બે જણ માટે ટેબલbe jan mate tebal

At the Restaurant

I'm allergic to...eyem uh-LER-jik too

Gujarati: મને...થી એલર્જી છેmane...thi elarji chhe

At the Restaurant

reservationrez-er-VAY-shun

Gujarati: રિઝર્વેશનrizarveshan

At the Restaurant

Can I have the menu, please?kan eye hav thuh MEN-yoo pleez

Gujarati: મને મેનુ મળી શકે?mane menu madi shake?

At the Restaurant

I have a fever.eye hav ay FEE-ver

Gujarati: મને તાવ છે.mane taav chhe.

Health & Illness

I have a headache.eye hav ay HED-ayk

Gujarati: મને માથું દુખે છે.mane mathun dukhe chhe.

Health & Illness

I feel sick.eye feel sik

Gujarati: મને સારું નથી લાગતું.mane sarun nathi lagatun.

Health & Illness

coughkawf

Gujarati: ખાંસીkhaansi

Health & Illness

coldkohld

Gujarati: શરદીsharadi

Health & Illness

medicineMED-i-sin

Gujarati: દવાdava

Health & Illness

hospitalHOS-pi-tuhl

Gujarati: દવાખાનુંdavakhanun

Health & Illness

restrest

Gujarati: આરામaaram

Health & Illness

get well soonget wel soon

Gujarati: જલ્દી સાજા થાઓjaldi saja thao

Health & Illness

I need to see a doctor.eye need too see ay DOK-ter

Gujarati: મારે ડૉક્ટરને બતાવવું છે.mare doctorne batavavun chhe.

Health & Illness

Would you like to come?wood yoo lyk too kum

Gujarati: શું તમે આવવા માંગશો?shu tame aavva mangsho?

Making Plans & Invitations

partyPAR-tee

Gujarati: પાર્ટીparty

Making Plans & Invitations

I'm busy that day.eyem BIZ-ee that day

Gujarati: હું તે દિવસે વ્યસ્ત છું.hun te divase vyast chhun.

Making Plans & Invitations

Sure, I'd love to!shoor eyed luv too

Gujarati: જરૂર, મને ખૂબ ગમશે!jarur, mane khoob gamshe!

Making Plans & Invitations

Let's meet at six.lets meet at siks

Gujarati: ચાલો છ વાગ્યે મળીએ.chalo chha vagye madiye.

Making Plans & Invitations

planplan

Gujarati: યોજનાyojana

Making Plans & Invitations

appointmentuh-POYNT-ment

Gujarati: મુલાકાતનો સમયmulakatno samay

Making Plans & Invitations

can we reschedule?kan wee ree-SKED-yool

Gujarati: શું આપણે સમય બદલી શકીએ?shu aapane samay badli shakiye?

Making Plans & Invitations

invitationin-vi-TAY-shun

Gujarati: આમંત્રણaamantran

Making Plans & Invitations

Maybe next time.MAY-bee nekst tym

Gujarati: કદાચ પછીની વાર.kadach pachhini vaar.

Making Plans & Invitations

I think (that)...eye think that

Gujarati: મને લાગે છે (કે)...mane lage chhe (ke)...

Giving Opinions

In my opinion,...in my uh-PIN-yun

Gujarati: મારા મતે...mara mate...

Giving Opinions

I agree.eye uh-GREE

Gujarati: હું સંમત છું.hun sammat chhun.

Giving Opinions

I disagree.eye dis-uh-GREE

Gujarati: હું અસંમત છું.hun asammat chhun.

Giving Opinions

I'm not sure.eyem not shoor

Gujarati: મને ચોક્કસ ખબર નથી.mane chokkas khabar nathi.

Giving Opinions

That's a good point.thats ay good poynt

Gujarati: આ સારી વાત છે.aa saari vaat chhe.

Giving Opinions

It depends.it di-PENDZ

Gujarati: એ પરિસ્થિતિ પર આધાર રાખે છે.e paristhiti par aadhar rakhe chhe.

Giving Opinions

personally,PER-suh-nuh-lee

Gujarati: વ્યક્તિગત રીતેvyaktigat rite

Giving Opinions

I believe...eye bi-LEEV

Gujarati: મને વિશ્વાસ છે...mane vishwas chhe...

Giving Opinions

What do you think?wut doo yoo think

Gujarati: તમને શું લાગે છે?tamne shu lage chhe?

Giving Opinions

Why don't we...?wy dohnt wee

Gujarati: આપણે...તો?aapane...to?

Making Suggestions

How about...?how uh-BOWT

Gujarati: ...વિશે શું ખ્યાલ છે?...vishe shu khyal chhe?

Making Suggestions

Let's go.lets goh

Gujarati: ચાલો જઈએ.chalo jaiye.

Making Suggestions

Shall we...?shal wee

Gujarati: શું આપણે...?shu aapane...?

Making Suggestions

I suggest...eye sug-JEST

Gujarati: મારું સૂચન છે...marun suchan chhe...

Making Suggestions

That sounds good.that sowndz good

Gujarati: આ સારું લાગે છે.aa sarun lage chhe.

Making Suggestions

Maybe we could...MAY-bee wee kood

Gujarati: કદાચ આપણે...કરી શકીએkadach aapane...kari shakiye

Making Suggestions

It's worth trying.its wurth TRY-ing

Gujarati: આ અજમાવવા જેવું છે.aa ajamaavva jevun chhe.

Making Suggestions

What if we...?wut if wee

Gujarati: જો આપણે...તો?jo aapane...to?

Making Suggestions

beachbeech

Gujarati: દરિયાકિનારોdariyakinaro

Making Suggestions

talltawl

Gujarati: ઊંચોuncho

Describing People: Appearance

shortshort

Gujarati: નીચોnicho

Describing People: Appearance

She has long hair.shee haz long hair

Gujarati: તેના વાળ લાંબા છે.tena vaal lamba chhe.

Describing People: Appearance

He has brown eyes.hee haz brown eyez

Gujarati: તેની આંખો કથ્થઈ છે.teni aankho kathhai chhe.

Describing People: Appearance

beardbeerd

Gujarati: દાઢીdadhi

Describing People: Appearance

curly hairKUR-lee hair

Gujarati: વાંકડિયા વાળvankadiya vaal

Describing People: Appearance

youngyung

Gujarati: જુવાનjuvan

Describing People: Appearance

oldohld

Gujarati: ઘરડોghardo

Describing People: Appearance

handsomeHAN-sum

Gujarati: દેખાવડોdekhavdo

Describing People: Appearance

What does she look like?wut duz shee look lyk

Gujarati: તે દેખાવે કેવી છે?te dekhave kevi chhe?

Describing People: Appearance

kindkynd

Gujarati: દયાળુdayalu

Describing People: Personality

friendlyFREND-lee

Gujarati: મિલનસારmilansar

Describing People: Personality

honestON-ist

Gujarati: પ્રામાણિકpramanik

Describing People: Personality

hardworkingHARD-wur-king

Gujarati: મહેનતુmahenatu

Describing People: Personality

lazyLAY-zee

Gujarati: આળસુaalsu

Describing People: Personality

funnyFUN-ee

Gujarati: મજાકિયોmajakiyo

Describing People: Personality

shyshy

Gujarati: શરમાળsharmal

Describing People: Personality

generousJEN-er-us

Gujarati: ઉદારudar

Describing People: Personality

She is very kind.shee iz VEH-ree kynd

Gujarati: તે ખૂબ દયાળુ છે.te khoob dayalu chhe.

Describing People: Personality

What is he like?wut iz hee lyk

Gujarati: તેનો સ્વભાવ કેવો છે?teno swabhav kevo chhe?

Describing People: Personality

uncleUNK-uhl

Gujarati: મામા / કાકાmama / kaka

Extended Family & Relationships

auntant

Gujarati: માસી / ફોઈmasi / foi

Extended Family & Relationships

cousinKUZ-in

Gujarati: પિતરાઈ ભાઈ-બહેનpitrai bhai-bahen

Extended Family & Relationships

niecenees

Gujarati: ભત્રીજી / ભાણેજીbhatriji / bhaneji

Extended Family & Relationships

nephewNEF-yoo

Gujarati: ભત્રીજો / ભાણેજbhatrijo / bhanej

Extended Family & Relationships

husbandHUZ-bund

Gujarati: પતિpati

Extended Family & Relationships

wifewyf

Gujarati: પત્નીpatni

Extended Family & Relationships

in-lawsIN-lawz

Gujarati: સાસરિયાંsasariyan

Extended Family & Relationships

marriedMAR-eed

Gujarati: પરિણીતparinit

Extended Family & Relationships

singleSING-guhl

Gujarati: અપરિણીતaparinit

Extended Family & Relationships

schoolskool

Gujarati: શાળાshala

School & Education

studentSTOO-dent

Gujarati: વિદ્યાર્થીvidyarthi

School & Education

teacherTEE-cher

Gujarati: શિક્ષકshikshak

School & Education

exameg-ZAM

Gujarati: પરીક્ષાpariksha

School & Education

homeworkHOHM-wurk

Gujarati: ગૃહકાર્યgruhakarya

School & Education

to studytoo STUD-ee

Gujarati: ભણવુંbhanvu

School & Education

to learntoo lurn

Gujarati: શીખવુંshikhavu

School & Education

subjectSUB-jekt

Gujarati: વિષયvishay

School & Education

collegeKOL-ij

Gujarati: કૉલેજkolej

School & Education

grade / markgrayd / mark

Gujarati: ગુણgun

School & Education

computerkum-PYOO-ter

Gujarati: કમ્પ્યુટરkampyutar

Technology Basics

internetIN-ter-net

Gujarati: ઇન્ટરનેટinternet

Technology Basics

mobile phoneMOH-buhl fohn

Gujarati: મોબાઇલ ફોનmobail fon

Technology Basics

passwordPAS-wurd

Gujarati: પાસવર્ડpasward

Technology Basics

emailEE-mayl

Gujarati: ઈમેલimel

Technology Basics

to downloadtoo DOWN-lohd

Gujarati: ડાઉનલોડ કરવુંdaunlod karvu

Technology Basics

screenskreen

Gujarati: સ્ક્રીનskrin

Technology Basics

appap

Gujarati: એપep

Technology Basics

batteryBAT-uh-ree

Gujarati: બેટરીbetri

Technology Basics

wifiWY-fy

Gujarati: વાઇ-ફાઇvai-fai

Technology Basics

treetree

Gujarati: ઝાડjhad

Nature & Environment

forestFOR-est

Gujarati: જંગલjangal

Nature & Environment

riverRIV-er

Gujarati: નદીnadi

Nature & Environment

mountainMOWN-tuhn

Gujarati: પર્વતparvat

Nature & Environment

seasee

Gujarati: સમુદ્રsamudra

Nature & Environment

pollutionpuh-LOO-shun

Gujarati: પ્રદૂષણpradushan

Nature & Environment

to recycletoo ree-SY-kuhl

Gujarati: રિસાયકલ કરવુંrisaykal karvu

Nature & Environment

climateKLY-mit

Gujarati: આબોહવાaabohava

Nature & Environment

plantplant

Gujarati: છોડchhod

Nature & Environment

There are many trees here.thair ar MEN-ee treez heer

Gujarati: અહીં ઘણાં ઝાડ છે.ahee ghana jhad chhe.

Nature & Environment

much watermuch WAW-ter

Gujarati: ઘણું પાણીghanu pani

Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little

many booksMEN-ee books

Gujarati: ઘણાં પુસ્તકોghana pustako

Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little

a lot ofay lot uv

Gujarati: ઘણું બધુંghanu badhu

Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little

a little wateray LIT-uhl WAW-ter

Gujarati: થોડું પાણીthodu pani

Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little

a few booksay fyoo books

Gujarati: થોડાં પુસ્તકોthoda pustako

Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little

somesum

Gujarati: કેટલાકketlak

Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little

anyEN-ee

Gujarati: કોઈkoi

Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little

not muchnot much

Gujarati: વધારે નહીંvadhare nahi

Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little

not manynot MEN-ee

Gujarati: વધારે નહીંvadhare nahi

Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little

How much time do we have?how much tym doo wee hav

Gujarati: આપણી પાસે કેટલો સમય છે?aapni paase ketlo samay chhe?

Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little

firstfurst

Gujarati: પહેલાpahela

Time Expressions & Sequencing Words

thenthen

Gujarati: પછીpachhi

Time Expressions & Sequencing Words

after thatAF-ter that

Gujarati: ત્યાર પછીtyaar pachhi

Time Expressions & Sequencing Words

finallyFY-nuh-lee

Gujarati: આખરેaakhre

Time Expressions & Sequencing Words

beforebi-FOR

Gujarati: પહેલાpahela

Time Expressions & Sequencing Words

afterAF-ter

Gujarati: પછીpachhi

Time Expressions & Sequencing Words

whilewyl

Gujarati: જ્યારેjyare

Time Expressions & Sequencing Words

nextnekst

Gujarati: આગળaagad

Time Expressions & Sequencing Words

suddenlySUD-en-lee

Gujarati: અચાનકachanak

Time Expressions & Sequencing Words

at lastat last

Gujarati: છેવટેchhevate

Time Expressions & Sequencing Words

happyHAP-ee

Gujarati: ખુશkhush

Emotions & Feelings

sadsad

Gujarati: ઉદાસudaas

Emotions & Feelings

angryANG-gree

Gujarati: ગુસ્સેgusse

Emotions & Feelings

worriedWUR-eed

Gujarati: ચિંતિતchintit

Emotions & Feelings

excitedik-SY-ted

Gujarati: ઉત્સાહિતutsahit

Emotions & Feelings

boredbord

Gujarati: કંટાળેલોkantalelo

Emotions & Feelings

boringBOR-ing

Gujarati: કંટાળાજનકkantalajanak

Emotions & Feelings

surprisedsur-PRYZD

Gujarati: આશ્ચર્યચકિતaashcharyachakit

Emotions & Feelings

nervousNUR-vus

Gujarati: ગભરાયેલોgabharayelo

Emotions & Feelings

proudprowd

Gujarati: ગર્વિતgarvit

Emotions & Feelings

I'm afraid there's a problem.eyem uh-FRAYD thairz ay PROB-lem

Gujarati: માફ કરશો, એક સમસ્યા છે.maaf karsho, ek samasya chhe.

Making Complaints

This isn't working.this IZ-int WUR-king

Gujarati: આ કામ નથી કરતું.aa kaam nathi karatu.

Making Complaints

I'd like to complain about...eyed lyk too kum-PLAYN uh-BOWT

Gujarati: મારે ...વિશે ફરિયાદ કરવી છેmare ...vishe fariyaad karavi chhe

Making Complaints

This is not what I ordered.this iz not wut eye OR-derd

Gujarati: મેં આ ઓર્ડર નહોતું કર્યું.me aa order nahotu karyu.

Making Complaints

Can I speak to the manager?kan eye speek too thuh MAN-uh-jer

Gujarati: શું હું મેનેજર સાથે વાત કરી શકું?shu hu manager saathe vaat kari shaku?

Making Complaints

refundREE-fund

Gujarati: પરત રકમparat rakam

Making Complaints

faultyFAWL-tee

Gujarati: ખરાબkharab

Making Complaints

I'm not satisfied with...eyem not SAT-is-fyd with

Gujarati: હું ...થી સંતુષ્ટ નથીhu ...thi santusht nathi

Making Complaints

delayeddi-LAYD

Gujarati: મોડુંmodu

Making Complaints

Could you fix this?kood yoo fiks this

Gujarati: શું તમે આ ઠીક કરી શકો છો?shu tame aa thik kari shako chho?

Making Complaints

I'm sorry for being late.eyem SOR-ee for BEE-ing layt

Gujarati: મોડું થવા બદલ માફ કરશો.modu thava badal maaf karsho.

Apologizing & Responding

I apologize.eye uh-POL-uh-jyz

Gujarati: હું માફી માંગું છું.hu maafi maagu chhu.

Apologizing & Responding

It's my fault.its my fawlt

Gujarati: આ મારી ભૂલ છે.aa mari bhool chhe.

Apologizing & Responding

No worries.noh WUR-eez

Gujarati: કંઈ વાંધો નહીં.kai vaandho nahi.

Apologizing & Responding

It's okay.its oh-KAY

Gujarati: ઠીક છે.thik chhe.

Apologizing & Responding

Don't worry about it.dohnt WUR-ee uh-BOWT it

Gujarati: એની ચિંતા ન કરો.eni chinta na karo.

Apologizing & Responding

I promise it won't happen again.eye PROM-is it wohnt HAP-en uh-GEN

Gujarati: હું વચન આપું છું કે આવું ફરી નહીં થાય.hu vachan aapu chhu ke aavu fari nahi thay.

Apologizing & Responding

mistakemi-STAYK

Gujarati: ભૂલbhool

Apologizing & Responding

forgivefor-GIV

Gujarati: માફ કરવુંmaaf karavu

Apologizing & Responding

I didn't mean to.eye DID-int meen too

Gujarati: મારો ઈરાદો નહોતો.maaro irado nahoto.

Apologizing & Responding

If I were you, I would...if eye wur yoo eye wood

Gujarati: જો હું તારી જગ્યાએ હોત, તો...jo hu tari jagyae hot, to...

Giving Advice

You should...yoo shood

Gujarati: તારે ...કરવું જોઈએtaare ...karavu joie

Giving Advice

You'd better...yood BET-er

Gujarati: તારા માટે સારું રહેશેtara maate saru raheshe

Giving Advice

Why don't you try...?wy dohnt yoo try

Gujarati: તું ...કરીને કેમ નથી જોતો?tu ...karine kem nathi joto?

Giving Advice

My advice would be to...my ad-VYS wood bee too

Gujarati: મારી સલાહ એ હશે કે...mari salah e hashe ke...

Giving Advice

It might help if you...it myt help if yoo

Gujarati: કદાચ મદદ મળે જો તું...kadach madad male jo tu...

Giving Advice

advicead-VYS

Gujarati: સલાહsalah

Giving Advice

I recommend...eye rek-uh-MEND

Gujarati: હું ભલામણ કરું છું...hu bhalaman karu chhu...

Giving Advice

solutionsuh-LOO-shun

Gujarati: ઉકેલukel

Giving Advice

It's up to you.its up too yoo

Gujarati: એ તારા પર નિર્ભર છે.e tara par nirbhar chhe.

Giving Advice

I was walking home when...eye wuz WAWK-ing hohm wen

Gujarati: હું ઘરે ચાલીને જઈ રહ્યો હતો, ત્યારે જ...hu ghare chaline jai rahyo hato, tyare j...

Narrative Tenses in Storytelling

Suddenly, I saw...SUD-en-lee eye saw

Gujarati: અચાનક, મેં જોયું...achanak, me joyu...

Narrative Tenses in Storytelling

It turned out that...it turnd owt that

Gujarati: આખરે ખબર પડી કે...aakhre khabar padi ke...

Narrative Tenses in Storytelling

backgroundBAK-grownd

Gujarati: પૃષ્ઠભૂમિprushthabhoomi

Narrative Tenses in Storytelling

eventi-VENT

Gujarati: ઘટનાghatna

Narrative Tenses in Storytelling

eventuallyi-VEN-choo-uh-lee

Gujarati: આખરેaakhre

Narrative Tenses in Storytelling

meanwhileMEEN-wyl

Gujarati: દરમિયાનdarmiyaan

Narrative Tenses in Storytelling

in the endin thuh end

Gujarati: અંતેante

Narrative Tenses in Storytelling

accidentAK-si-dent

Gujarati: અકસ્માતakasmaat

Narrative Tenses in Storytelling

what happened next?wut HAP-end nekst

Gujarati: પછી શું થયું?pachhi shu thayu?

Narrative Tenses in Storytelling

becausebi-KUZ

Gujarati: કારણ કેkaran ke

Storytelling Connectors

sosoh

Gujarati: એટલેetle

Storytelling Connectors

butbut

Gujarati: પણpan

Storytelling Connectors

and thenand then

Gujarati: અને પછીane pachhi

Storytelling Connectors

as soon asaz soon az

Gujarati: જેવું જjevu j

Storytelling Connectors

untilun-TIL

Gujarati: જ્યાં સુધીjyan sudhi

Storytelling Connectors

even thoughEE-ven thoh

Gujarati: જોકેjoke

Storytelling Connectors

that's whythats wy

Gujarati: એટલે જetle ja

Storytelling Connectors

in the beginningin thuh bi-GIN-ing

Gujarati: શરૂઆતમાંsharuaatman

Storytelling Connectors

to be honest,too bee ON-ist

Gujarati: સાચું કહું તોsachu kahu to

Storytelling Connectors

meetingMEE-ting

Gujarati: મીટિંગmiting

Workplace English

deadlineDED-lyn

Gujarati: સમય-મર્યાદાsamay-maryada

Workplace English

Could you send me the report?kood yoo send mee thuh ri-PORT

Gujarati: શું તમે મને રિપોર્ટ મોકલી શકશો?shu tame mane report mokli shaksho?

Workplace English

colleagueKOL-eeg

Gujarati: સહકર્મીsahakarmi

Workplace English

bossbaws

Gujarati: બોસbos

Workplace English

tasktask

Gujarati: કામkaam

Workplace English

I'll get back to you.eyel get bak too yoo

Gujarati: હું તમને જણાવીશ.hu tamne janavish.

Workplace English

salarySAL-uh-ree

Gujarati: પગારpagar

Workplace English

promotionpruh-MOH-shun

Gujarati: બઢતીbadhti

Workplace English

Let's schedule a call.lets SKED-yool ay kawl

Gujarati: ચાલો એક કૉલ ગોઠવીએ.chalo ek call gothvie.

Workplace English

log inlawg in

Gujarati: લોગ ઇન કરવુંlog in karvu

Technology & Internet Vocabulary

sign upsyn up

Gujarati: સાઇન અપ કરવુંsign up karvu

Technology & Internet Vocabulary

uploadUP-lohd

Gujarati: અપલોડ કરવુંupload karvu

Technology & Internet Vocabulary

social mediaSOH-shul MEE-dee-uh

Gujarati: સોશિયલ મીડિયાsocial media

Technology & Internet Vocabulary

search enginesurch EN-jin

Gujarati: સર્ચ એન્જિનsearch engine

Technology & Internet Vocabulary

websiteWEB-syt

Gujarati: વેબસાઇટwebsite

Technology & Internet Vocabulary

notificationnoh-ti-fi-KAY-shun

Gujarati: નોટિફિકેશનnotification

Technology & Internet Vocabulary

video callVID-ee-oh kawl

Gujarati: વિડિયો કૉલvideo call

Technology & Internet Vocabulary

shareshair

Gujarati: શેર કરવુંshare karvu

Technology & Internet Vocabulary

storageSTOR-ij

Gujarati: સ્ટોરેજstorage

Technology & Internet Vocabulary

sustainablesuh-STAY-nuh-buhl

Gujarati: ટકાઉtakau

Environment & Sustainability

climate changeKLY-mit chaynj

Gujarati: આબોહવા પરિવર્તનaabohava parivartan

Environment & Sustainability

renewable energyri-NOO-uh-buhl EN-er-jee

Gujarati: નવીનીકરણીય ઊર્જાnavinikarniya urja

Environment & Sustainability

The forest is being destroyed.thuh FOR-est iz BEE-ing di-STROYD

Gujarati: જંગલનો નાશ થઈ રહ્યો છે.jangalno naash thai rahyo chhe.

Environment & Sustainability

reduce, reuse, recycleri-DOOS ree-YOOZ ree-SY-kuhl

Gujarati: ઘટાડો, ફરી વાપરો, પુનઃચક્રણ કરોghatado, fari vaapro, punahchakran karo

Environment & Sustainability

carbon footprintKAR-buhn FOOT-print

Gujarati: કાર્બન ફૂટપ્રિન્ટcarbon footprint

Environment & Sustainability

endangered speciesen-DAYN-jerd SPEE-sheez

Gujarati: લુપ્તપ્રાય પ્રજાતિઓluptapraay prajatio

Environment & Sustainability

plastic wastePLAS-tik wayst

Gujarati: પ્લાસ્ટિક કચરોplastic kachro

Environment & Sustainability

protect the environmentpruh-TEKT thuh en-VY-run-ment

Gujarati: પર્યાવરણનું રક્ષણ કરોparyavaran-nu rakshan karo

Environment & Sustainability

global warmingGLOH-buhl WOR-ming

Gujarati: વૈશ્વિક તાપમાન વધારોvaishvik taapmaan vadhaaro

Environment & Sustainability

newsnooz

Gujarati: સમાચારsamachar

News & Current Events

headlineHED-lyn

Gujarati: મથાળુંmathalu

News & Current Events

governmentGUV-ern-ment

Gujarati: સરકારsarkar

News & Current Events

electioni-LEK-shun

Gujarati: ચૂંટણીchuntani

News & Current Events

The minister said prices would fall.thuh MIN-i-ster sed PRY-siz wood fawl

Gujarati: મંત્રીએ કહ્યું કે ભાવ ઘટશે.mantriye kahyu ke bhaav ghatshe.

News & Current Events

economyi-KON-uh-mee

Gujarati: અર્થતંત્રarthatantra

News & Current Events

according touh-KOR-ding too

Gujarati: ના જણાવ્યા મુજબna janavya mujab

News & Current Events

protestPROH-test

Gujarati: વિરોધ પ્રદર્શનvirodh pradarshan

News & Current Events

reporterri-POR-ter

Gujarati: પત્રકારpatrakar

News & Current Events

breaking newsBRAY-king nooz

Gujarati: તાજા સમાચારtaja samachar

News & Current Events

It's raining cats and dogs.its RAY-ning kats and dogz

Gujarati: મુશળધાર વરસાદ પડે છે.mushaldhar varsad pade chhe.

Idiomatic Expressions I

break the icebrayk thuh ys

Gujarati: વાતચીતની શરૂઆત કરવીvatchit-ni sharuaat karvi

Idiomatic Expressions I

piece of cakepees uv kayk

Gujarati: ખૂબ સહેલું કામkhub sahelu kaam

Idiomatic Expressions I

under the weatherUN-der thuh WETH-er

Gujarati: તબિયત સારી ન હોવીtabiyat sari na hovi

Idiomatic Expressions I

hit the bookshit thuh books

Gujarati: મન દઈને ભણવુંman daine bhanvu

Idiomatic Expressions I

cost an arm and a legkost an arm and ay leg

Gujarati: ખૂબ મોંઘું હોવુંkhub monghu hovu

Idiomatic Expressions I

once in a blue moonwuns in ay bloo moon

Gujarati: ક્યારેક જkyarek j

Idiomatic Expressions I

the ball is in your courtthuh bawl iz in yor kort

Gujarati: હવે નિર્ણય તારો છેhave nirnay taro chhe

Idiomatic Expressions I

speak of the devilspeek uv thuh DEV-il

Gujarati: નામ લો ને હાજરnaam lo ne hajar

Idiomatic Expressions I

kill two birds with one stonekil too burdz with wun stohn

Gujarati: એક કાંકરે બે પક્ષીek kankre be pankshi

Idiomatic Expressions I

carry onKAIR-ee on

Gujarati: ચાલુ રાખવુંchalu rakhvu

Everyday Phrasal Verbs

work outwurk owt

Gujarati: કસરત કરવી / ઉકેલવુંkasrat karvi / ukelvu

Everyday Phrasal Verbs

sort outsort owt

Gujarati: ગોઠવવુંgothavvu

Everyday Phrasal Verbs

hang outhang owt

Gujarati: સમય પસાર કરવો (મિત્રો સાથે)samay pasar karvo (mitro sathe)

Everyday Phrasal Verbs

set upset up

Gujarati: સ્થાપવુંsthapavu

Everyday Phrasal Verbs

put offpoot awf

Gujarati: મુલતવી રાખવુંmultavi rakhvu

Everyday Phrasal Verbs

get alongget uh-LONG

Gujarati: સારા સંબંધો રાખવાsara sambandho rakhva

Everyday Phrasal Verbs

check inchek in

Gujarati: ચેક-ઇન કરવુંcheck-in karvu

Everyday Phrasal Verbs

figure outFIG-yur owt

Gujarati: સમજવું / ઉકેલવુંsamajvu / ukelvu

Everyday Phrasal Verbs

run out ofrun owt uv

Gujarati: ખૂટી જવુંkhuti javu

Everyday Phrasal Verbs

I agree.eye uh-GREE

Gujarati: હું સંમત છું.hu sammat chhu.

Expressing Agreement & Disagreement

I disagree.eye dis-uh-GREE

Gujarati: હું અસંમત છું.hu asammat chhu.

Expressing Agreement & Disagreement

So do I.soh doo eye

Gujarati: મને પણ.mane pan.

Expressing Agreement & Disagreement

Neither do I.NEE-ther doo eye

Gujarati: મને પણ નહીં.mane pan nahi.

Expressing Agreement & Disagreement

That's true, but...thats troo but

Gujarati: એ સાચું છે, પણ...e sachu chhe, pan...

Expressing Agreement & Disagreement

I see your point, however...eye see yor poynt how-EV-er

Gujarati: તારી વાત સમજાય છે, છતાં...tari vaat samjaay chhe, chhataan...

Expressing Agreement & Disagreement

Exactly!ig-ZAKT-lee

Gujarati: બરાબર છે!barabar chhe!

Expressing Agreement & Disagreement

I'm afraid I have to disagree.eyem uh-FRAYD eye hav too dis-uh-GREE

Gujarati: માફ કરજો, હું અસંમત છું.maaf karjo, hu asammat chhu.

Expressing Agreement & Disagreement

That's not entirely true.thats not en-TY-er-lee troo

Gujarati: એ સંપૂર્ણપણે સાચું નથી.e sampurnapane sachu nathi.

Expressing Agreement & Disagreement

You have a point.yoo hav ay poynt

Gujarati: તારી વાત સાચી છે.tari vaat sachi chhe.

Expressing Agreement & Disagreement

Have you ever...?hav yoo EV-er

Gujarati: શું તું ક્યારેય...?shu tu kyarey...?

Comparing Experiences

I've never...eyev NEV-er

Gujarati: મેં ક્યારેય નથી...men kyarey nathi...

Comparing Experiences

experienceik-SPEER-ee-ens

Gujarati: અનુભવanubhav

Comparing Experiences

It was the best experience of my life.it wuz thuh best ik-SPEER-ee-ens uv my lyf

Gujarati: એ મારા જીવનનો સૌથી સારો અનુભવ હતો.e mara jivanno sauthi saro anubhav hato.

Comparing Experiences

compared tokum-PAIRD too

Gujarati: ની સરખામણીમાંni sarkhamani-maan

Comparing Experiences

unforgettableun-for-GET-uh-buhl

Gujarati: અવિસ્મરણીયavismarniya

Comparing Experiences

similar toSIM-i-lar too

Gujarati: જેવુંjevu

Comparing Experiences

different fromDIF-er-ent frum

Gujarati: કરતાં અલગkartaan alag

Comparing Experiences

Have you ever tried sushi?hav yoo EV-er tryd SOO-shee

Gujarati: શું તેં ક્યારેય સુશી ખાધી છે?shu ten kyarey sushi khadhi chhe?

Comparing Experiences

so farsoh far

Gujarati: અત્યાર સુધીatyaar sudhi

Comparing Experiences

exerciseEK-ser-syz

Gujarati: કસરતkasrat

Health & Wellness Vocabulary

balanced dietBAL-anst DY-et

Gujarati: સંતુલિત આહારsantulit aahar

Health & Wellness Vocabulary

sleep wellsleep wel

Gujarati: સારી ઊંઘ લેવીsari oongh levi

Health & Wellness Vocabulary

stressstres

Gujarati: તણાવtanaav

Health & Wellness Vocabulary

mental healthMEN-tuhl helth

Gujarati: માનસિક સ્વાસ્થ્યmaansik swasthya

Health & Wellness Vocabulary

well-beingWEL-BEE-ing

Gujarati: સુખાકારીsukhakari

Health & Wellness Vocabulary

You should exercise regularly.yoo shood EK-ser-syz REG-yuh-ler-lee

Gujarati: તારે નિયમિત કસરત કરવી જોઈએ.tare niyamit kasrat karvi joiye.

Health & Wellness Vocabulary

healthy habitsHEL-thee HAB-its

Gujarati: સ્વસ્થ ટેવોswasth tevo

Health & Wellness Vocabulary

checkupCHEK-up

Gujarati: તપાસtapaas

Health & Wellness Vocabulary

avoid junk fooduh-VOYD junk food

Gujarati: જંક ફૂડ ટાળોjunk food taalo

Health & Wellness Vocabulary

think outside the boxthink owt-SYD thuh boks

Gujarati: ચીલાચાલુ વિચારસરણીથી બહાર જઈને વિચારવુંchilachalu vicharsarani thi bahar jaine vicharavu

Idiomatic Expressions II

on the same pageon thuh saym payj

Gujarati: એકસરખો મત ધરાવવોeksarkho mat dharavvo

Idiomatic Expressions II

back to square onebak too skwair wun

Gujarati: ફરી ત્યાંથી જ શરૂઆતfari tyathi j shruaat

Idiomatic Expressions II

cut cornerskut KOR-nerz

Gujarati: કામમાં બાંધછોડ કરવીkaamma bandhchhod karvi

Idiomatic Expressions II

in the long runin thuh long run

Gujarati: લાંબા ગાળેlamba gade

Idiomatic Expressions II

raise the barrayz thuh bar

Gujarati: ધોરણ ઊંચું કરવુંdhoran unchu karvu

Idiomatic Expressions II

read between the linesreed bi-TWEEN thuh lynz

Gujarati: છુપાયેલો અર્થ સમજવોchhupayelo arth samajvo

Idiomatic Expressions II

on thin iceon thin ys

Gujarati: જોખમી પરિસ્થિતિમાં હોવુંjokhmi paristhiti maa hovu

Idiomatic Expressions II

get the ball rollingget thuh bawl ROH-ling

Gujarati: કામની શરૂઆત કરવીkaamni shruaat karvi

Idiomatic Expressions II

bite the bulletbyt thuh BOOL-it

Gujarati: મુશ્કેલ નિર્ણય સ્વીકારવોmushkel nirnay swikarvo

Idiomatic Expressions II

Dear Sir/Madam,deer sur MAD-am

Gujarati: આદરણીય મહોદય/મહોદયા,aadraniya mahoday/mahodaya,

Formal Email Writing

I am writing to inquire about...eye am RY-ting too in-KWY-er uh-BOWT

Gujarati: હું ...વિશે પૂછપરછ કરવા લખી રહ્યો/રહી છુંhu ...vishe puchhparachh karva lakhi rahyo/rahi chhu

Formal Email Writing

I look forward to hearing from you.eye look FOR-werd too HEE-ring frum yoo

Gujarati: આપના જવાબની રાહ જોઈશ.aapna javab ni raah joish.

Formal Email Writing

Best regards,best ree-GARDZ

Gujarati: સાદર,saadar,

Formal Email Writing

Please find attached...pleez fynd uh-TACHT

Gujarati: કૃપા કરી જોડાણ જુઓ...krupa kari jodaan juo...

Formal Email Writing

Thank you for your time.thank yoo for yor tym

Gujarati: તમારા સમય બદલ આભાર.tamara samay badal aabhar.

Formal Email Writing

Kindly...KYND-lee

Gujarati: કૃપા કરીને...krupa karine...

Formal Email Writing

attachmentuh-TACH-ment

Gujarati: જોડાણjodaan

Formal Email Writing

subject lineSUB-jekt lyn

Gujarati: વિષય-પંક્તિvishay-pankti

Formal Email Writing

I would appreciate it if...eye wood uh-PREE-shee-ayt it if

Gujarati: જો ...તો મને ગમશેjo ...to mane gamshe

Formal Email Writing

researchri-SURCH

Gujarati: સંશોધનsanshodhan

Academic Vocabulary I

analysisuh-NAL-uh-sis

Gujarati: વિશ્લેષણvishleshan

Academic Vocabulary I

hypothesishy-POTH-uh-sis

Gujarati: પરિકલ્પનાparikalpana

Academic Vocabulary I

evidenceEV-i-dens

Gujarati: પુરાવોpuravo

Academic Vocabulary I

conclusionkun-KLOO-zhun

Gujarati: નિષ્કર્ષnishkarsh

Academic Vocabulary I

in conclusion,in kun-KLOO-zhun

Gujarati: નિષ્કર્ષમાં,nishkarshma,

Academic Vocabulary I

the study shows thatthuh STUD-ee shohz that

Gujarati: અભ્યાસ દર્શાવે છે કે...abhyas darshave chhe ke...

Academic Vocabulary I

significantsig-NIF-i-kuhnt

Gujarati: મહત્વપૂર્ણmahatvapurna

Academic Vocabulary I

dataDAY-tuh

Gujarati: માહિતીmaahiti

Academic Vocabulary I

theoryTHEE-uh-ree

Gujarati: સિદ્ધાંતsiddhant

Academic Vocabulary I

While it's true that...wyl its troo that

Gujarati: એ સાચું છે કે...e sachu chhe ke...

Debate & Argumentation

argumentAR-gyuh-ment

Gujarati: દલીલdalil

Debate & Argumentation

on the one hand... on the other hand...on thuh wun hand on thuh UTH-er hand

Gujarati: એક તરફ...તો બીજી તરફ...ek taraf...to biji taraf...

Debate & Argumentation

to counter this point,too KOWN-ter this poynt

Gujarati: આ મુદ્દાનું ખંડન કરવા માટે,aa muddani khandan karva mate,

Debate & Argumentation

evidence suggests thatEV-i-dens sug-JESTS that

Gujarati: પુરાવા દર્શાવે છે કે...purava darshave chhe ke...

Debate & Argumentation

convincekun-VINS

Gujarati: સમજાવવુંsamjavavu

Debate & Argumentation

in support ofin suh-PORT uv

Gujarati: ના સમર્થનમાંna samarthanma

Debate & Argumentation

invalidin-VAL-id

Gujarati: અમાન્યamanya

Debate & Argumentation

to sum up,too sum up

Gujarati: ટૂંકમાં,tunkma,

Debate & Argumentation

reach a conclusionreech ay kun-KLOO-zhun

Gujarati: નિષ્કર્ષ પર પહોંચવુંnishkarsh par pahonchvu

Debate & Argumentation

biasBY-us

Gujarati: પક્ષપાતpakshapat

Media & News Vocabulary

fake newsfayk nooz

Gujarati: ખોટા સમાચારkhota samachar

Media & News Vocabulary

sourcesors

Gujarati: સ્ત્રોતstrot

Media & News Vocabulary

credibleKRED-uh-buhl

Gujarati: વિશ્વસનીયvishvasniya

Media & News Vocabulary

censorshipSEN-ser-ship

Gujarati: સેન્સરશિપsensarship

Media & News Vocabulary

coverageKUV-er-ij

Gujarati: સમાચાર કવરેજsamachar kavarej

Media & News Vocabulary

editorialed-i-TOR-ee-uhl

Gujarati: સંપાદકીયsampadkiya

Media & News Vocabulary

The story was reported inaccurately.thuh STOR-ee wuz ri-POR-ted in-AK-yur-uht-lee

Gujarati: સમાચાર ખોટી રીતે રજૂ કરવામાં આવ્યા હતા.samachar khoti rite raju karvama aavya hata.

Media & News Vocabulary

public opinionPUB-lik uh-PIN-yun

Gujarati: જનમતjanamat

Media & News Vocabulary

freedom of speechFREE-dum uv speech

Gujarati: વાણી સ્વાતંત્ર્યvaani swatantrya

Media & News Vocabulary

make a decisionmayk ay di-SIZH-un

Gujarati: નિર્ણય લેવોnirnay levo

Common Collocations

make a mistakemayk ay mi-STAYK

Gujarati: ભૂલ કરવીbhul karvi

Common Collocations

do homeworkdoo HOHM-wurk

Gujarati: હોમવર્ક કરવુંhomework karvu

Common Collocations

do a favordoo ay FAY-ver

Gujarati: મદદ કરવીmadad karvi

Common Collocations

take a breaktayk ay brayk

Gujarati: વિરામ લેવોviram levo

Common Collocations

have a lookhav ay look

Gujarati: જોવુંjovu

Common Collocations

pay attentionpay uh-TEN-shun

Gujarati: ધ્યાન આપવુંdhyan aapvu

Common Collocations

keep a promisekeep ay PROM-is

Gujarati: વચન પાળવુંvachan palvu

Common Collocations

strong coffee (not 'powerful coffee')strong KAW-fee

Gujarati: કડક કૉફીkadak coffee

Common Collocations

heavy rain (not 'strong rain')HEV-ee rayn

Gujarati: ભારે વરસાદbhare varsad

Common Collocations

I agree. (not 'I am agree')eye uh-GREE

Gujarati: હું સંમત છું.hu sammat chhu.

False Friends & Common Errors

actually (not 'currently')AK-choo-uh-lee

Gujarati: ખરેખરkharekhar

False Friends & Common Errors

sensitive (not 'sensible')SEN-si-tiv

Gujarati: સંવેદનશીલsamvedanshil

False Friends & Common Errors

he is famous (not 'he has famous')hee iz FAY-mus

Gujarati: તે પ્રખ્યાત છે.te prakhyat chhe.

False Friends & Common Errors

advice (uncountable, not 'advices')ad-VYS

Gujarati: સલાહsalah

False Friends & Common Errors

I have been here since Monday (not 'from Monday')eye hav been heer sins MUN-day

Gujarati: હું સોમવારથી અહીં છું.hu somvarthi ahin chhu.

False Friends & Common Errors

discuss (not 'discuss about')dis-KUS

Gujarati: વિશે ચર્ચા કરવીvishe charcha karvi

False Friends & Common Errors

married to (not 'married with')MAR-eed too

Gujarati: સાથે પરણેલુંsathe parnelu

False Friends & Common Errors

explain to me (not 'explain me')ik-SPLAYN too mee

Gujarati: મને સમજાવોmane samjavo

False Friends & Common Errors

listen to music (not 'hear music')LIS-en too MYOO-zik

Gujarati: ગીત સાંભળવુંgeet sambhalvu

False Friends & Common Errors

flat (British)flat

Gujarati: ફ્લેટ (British)flat

British vs. American English

lift (British)lift

Gujarati: લિફ્ટ (British)lift

British vs. American English

colour (British)KUL-er

Gujarati: રંગrang

British vs. American English

petrol (British)PET-rul

Gujarati: પેટ્રોલpetrol

British vs. American English

trousers (British)TROW-zerz

Gujarati: પાટલૂનpatloon

British vs. American English

holiday (British)HOL-i-day

Gujarati: રજાraja

British vs. American English

mobile (British)MOH-byl

Gujarati: મોબાઈલmobile

British vs. American English

biscuit (British)BIS-kit

Gujarati: બિસ્કીટbiscuit

British vs. American English

queue (British)kyoo

Gujarati: કતારkatar

British vs. American English

football (British)FOOT-bawl

Gujarati: ફૂટબોલfootball

British vs. American English

Actions speak louder than words.AK-shunz speek LOW-der than wurdz

Gujarati: કરી બતાવવું એ જ ખરું, બોલવાથી કંઈ ના વળે.kari batavvu e j kharu, bolvathi kai na vade.

Proverbs & Sayings

Better late than never.BET-er layt than NEV-er

Gujarati: મોડું થયું પણ સારું થયું.modu thayu pan saru thayu.

Proverbs & Sayings

Don't judge a book by its cover.dohnt juj ay book by its KUV-er

Gujarati: ઉજળું એટલું દૂધ ન હોય.ujadu etlu doodh na hoy.

Proverbs & Sayings

Practice makes perfect.PRAK-tis mayks PER-fekt

Gujarati: મહાવરાથી માણસ પાવરધો બને છે.mahavarathi manas pavardho bane chhe.

Proverbs & Sayings

Every cloud has a silver lining.EV-ree klowd haz ay SIL-ver LY-ning

Gujarati: રાત ગમે તેટલી કાળી હોય, સવાર તો પડે જ.raat game etli kali hoy, savar to pade j.

Proverbs & Sayings

When in Rome, do as the Romans do.wen in Rohm doo az thuh ROH-munz doo

Gujarati: જેવો દેશ તેવો વેશ.jevo desh tevo vesh.

Proverbs & Sayings

The early bird catches the worm.thuh UR-lee burd KACH-iz thuh wurm

Gujarati: વહેલો તે પહેલો.vahelo te pahelo.

Proverbs & Sayings

No pain, no gain.noh payn noh gayn

Gujarati: મહેનત વગર મેવા ન મળે.mahenat vagar meva na male.

Proverbs & Sayings

Don't put all your eggs in one basket.dohnt poot awl yor egz in wun BAS-kit

Gujarati: બધી આશા એક જ જગ્યાએ ન રાખો.badhi asha ek j jagyae na rakho.

Proverbs & Sayings

Where there's a will, there's a way.wair thairz ay wil thairz ay way

Gujarati: મન હોય તો માળવે જવાય.man hoy to malve javay.

Proverbs & Sayings

punpun

Gujarati: શ્લેષshlesh

Humor & Wordplay

"I used to be a banker, but I lost interest."eye YOOST too bee ay BANK-er but eye lost IN-trest

Gujarati: હું પહેલાં બેંકર હતો, પણ મારો રસ (વ્યાજ) ખતમ થઈ ગયો.hu pehla banker hato, pan maro ras (vyaj) khatam thai gayo.

Humor & Wordplay

sarcasmSAR-kaz-uhm

Gujarati: વ્યંગvyang

Humor & Wordplay

jokejohk

Gujarati: મજાકmajak

Humor & Wordplay

That's ironic.thats eye-RON-ik

Gujarati: આ વક્રોક્તિ છે.aa vakrokti chhe.

Humor & Wordplay

he was just kiddinghee wuz just KID-ing

Gujarati: તે ફક્ત મજાક કરતો હતોte fakt majak karto hato

Humor & Wordplay

wittyWIT-ee

Gujarati: હાજરજવાબીhaajarjavaabi

Humor & Wordplay

double meaningDUB-uhl MEE-ning

Gujarati: બેવડો અર્થbevdo arth

Humor & Wordplay

get the jokeget thuh johk

Gujarati: મજાક સમજવીmajak samajvi

Humor & Wordplay

play on wordsplay on wurdz

Gujarati: શબ્દોની રમતshabdoni ramat

Humor & Wordplay

applicantAP-li-kunt

Gujarati: અરજદારarajdaar

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

contractKON-trakt

Gujarati: કરારkarar

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

the applicant is required to...thuh AP-li-kunt iz ri-KWY-erd too

Gujarati: અરજદારે...કરવું ફરજિયાત છે.arajdare...karvu farajiyat chhe.

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

signatureSIG-nuh-cher

Gujarati: સહીsahi

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

terms and conditionsturmz and kun-DISH-unz

Gujarati: નિયમો અને શરતોniyamo ane sharato

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

mandatoryMAN-duh-tor-ee

Gujarati: ફરજિયાતfarajiyat

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

authorityuh-THOR-i-tee

Gujarati: પ્રાધિકરણpradhikaran

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

documentDOK-yuh-ment

Gujarati: દસ્તાવેજdastavej

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

in accordance within uh-KOR-dens with

Gujarati: ...અનુસાર...anusar

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

the undersignedthuh un-der-SYND

Gujarati: નીચે સહી કરનારniche sahi karnar

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

it could be argued thatit kood bee AR-gyood that

Gujarati: એમ કહી શકાય કેem kahi shakay ke

Academic Writing

the results suggest thatthuh ri-ZULTS sug-JEST that

Gujarati: પરિણામો દર્શાવે છે કે...parinamo darshave chhe ke...

Academic Writing

it should be noted thatit shood bee NOH-ted that

Gujarati: એ નોંધવું જોઈએ કે...e nondhavu joie ke...

Academic Writing

limitationslim-i-TAY-shunz

Gujarati: મર્યાદાઓmaryadao

Academic Writing

frameworkFRAYM-wurk

Gujarati: માળખુંmalkhu

Academic Writing

literature reviewLIT-er-uh-cher ri-VYOO

Gujarati: સાહિત્ય સમીક્ષાsahitya samiksha

Academic Writing

methodologymeth-uh-DOL-uh-jee

Gujarati: કાર્યપદ્ધતિkaryapaddhati

Academic Writing

the academic 'we'thuh ak-uh-DEM-ik wee

Gujarati: શૈક્ષણિક 'અમે'shaikshanik 'ame'

Academic Writing

sample sizeSAM-puhl syz

Gujarati: નમૂનાનું કદnamunanu kad

Academic Writing

in this paper, we examinein this PAY-per wee eg-ZAM-in

Gujarati: આ શોધપત્રમાં, અમે તપાસ કરીએ છીએ...aa shodhpatrama, ame tapas karie chhie...

Academic Writing

once upon a timewuns uh-PON ay tym

Gujarati: એક સમયની વાત છેek samayni vaat chhe

Literary Register

narratorNAR-ay-ter

Gujarati: વાર્તાકારvaartakar

Literary Register

plotplot

Gujarati: કથાવસ્તુkathavastu

Literary Register

protagonistproh-TAG-uh-nist

Gujarati: નાયકnayak

Literary Register

vividlyVIV-id-lee

Gujarati: જીવંત રીતેjivant rite

Literary Register

lost in thoughtlost in thawt

Gujarati: વિચારમાં ખોવાયેલોvicharma khovayelo

Literary Register

proseprohz

Gujarati: ગદ્યgadya

Literary Register

the endingthuh EN-ding

Gujarati: અંતant

Literary Register

point of viewpoynt uv vyoo

Gujarati: દૃષ્ટિકોણdrashtikon

Literary Register

foreshadowingfor-SHAD-oh-ing

Gujarati: આગોતરો સંકેતaagotaro sanket

Literary Register

rhetorical questionri-TOR-i-kuhl KWES-chun

Gujarati: અલંકારિક પ્રશ્નalankarik prashna

Rhetorical Devices

metaphorMET-uh-for

Gujarati: રૂપકrupak

Rhetorical Devices

repetitionrep-i-TISH-un

Gujarati: પુનરાવર્તનpunaravartan

Rhetorical Devices

hyperbolehy-PUR-buh-lee

Gujarati: અતિશયોક્તિatishayokti

Rhetorical Devices

"We will fight, struggle, and win."wee wil fyt STRUG-uhl and win

Gujarati: અમે લડીશું, ઝઝૂમીશું અને જીતીશું.ame ladishu, jhajhumishu ane jitishu.

Rhetorical Devices

persuadeper-SWAYD

Gujarati: મનાવવુંmanavavu

Rhetorical Devices

ironyEYE-ruh-nee

Gujarati: વક્રોક્તિvakrokti

Rhetorical Devices

emphasisEM-fuh-sis

Gujarati: ભારbhaar

Rhetorical Devices

audienceAW-dee-ens

Gujarati: શ્રોતાગણshrotagan

Rhetorical Devices

call to actionkawl too AK-shun

Gujarati: કાર્ય માટે હાકલkarya mate haakal

Rhetorical Devices

policyPOL-i-see

Gujarati: નીતિniti

Political & Social Vocabulary

inequalityin-i-KWOL-i-tee

Gujarati: અસમાનતાasamanta

Political & Social Vocabulary

human rightsHYOO-mun ryts

Gujarati: માનવ અધિકારોmaanav adhikaro

Political & Social Vocabulary

"Mistakes were made."mi-STAYKS wur mayd

Gujarati: ભૂલો થઈ ગઈ.bhulo thai gai.

Political & Social Vocabulary

reformri-FORM

Gujarati: સુધારોsudharo

Political & Social Vocabulary

corruptionkuh-RUP-shun

Gujarati: ભ્રષ્ટાચારbhrashtachar

Political & Social Vocabulary

civic participationSIV-ik par-tis-i-PAY-shun

Gujarati: નાગરિક ભાગીદારીnaagrik bhagidari

Political & Social Vocabulary

public opinionPUB-lik uh-PIN-yun

Gujarati: જાહેર અભિપ્રાયjaher abhipray

Political & Social Vocabulary

legislationlej-i-SLAY-shun

Gujarati: વિધાનvidhan

Political & Social Vocabulary

electoratei-LEK-ter-it

Gujarati: મતદારોmatdaaro

Political & Social Vocabulary

experimentik-SPER-uh-ment

Gujarati: પ્રયોગprayog

Scientific & Technical Vocabulary

The sample was heated to 100°C.thuh SAM-puhl wuz HEE-ted too wun HUN-dred degreez

Gujarati: નમૂનાને 100°C સુધી ગરમ કરવામાં આવ્યો.namunane 100°C sudhi garam karvama aavyo.

Scientific & Technical Vocabulary

variableVAIR-ee-uh-buhl

Gujarati: ચલchal

Scientific & Technical Vocabulary

moleculeMOL-uh-kyool

Gujarati: અણુanu

Scientific & Technical Vocabulary

algorithmAL-guh-rith-uhm

Gujarati: અલ્ગોરિધમalgorithm

Scientific & Technical Vocabulary

devicedi-VYS

Gujarati: ઉપકરણupakaran

Scientific & Technical Vocabulary

measurementMEZH-er-ment

Gujarati: માપmaap

Scientific & Technical Vocabulary

innovationin-uh-VAY-shun

Gujarati: નવીનતાnavinta

Scientific & Technical Vocabulary

artificial intelligencear-ti-FISH-uhl in-TEL-i-jens

Gujarati: કૃત્રિમ બુદ્ધિમત્તાkritrim buddhimatta

Scientific & Technical Vocabulary

the process was repeated three timesthuh PROS-es wuz ri-PEE-ted three tymz

Gujarati: પ્રક્રિયાને ત્રણ વખત પુનરાવર્તિત કરવામાં આવી.prakriyane tran vaar punaravartit karvama aavi.

Scientific & Technical Vocabulary

open a Pandora's boxOH-pen ay pan-DOR-uhz boks

Gujarati: મોટી મુસીબત વહોરી લેવીmoti musibat vahori levi

Advanced Idioms

the writing on the wallthuh RY-ting on thuh wawl

Gujarati: આવનારી મુસીબતનો સ્પષ્ટ સંકેતaavnari musibatno spashta sanket

Advanced Idioms

a Pyrrhic victoryay PIR-ik VIK-tuh-ree

Gujarati: ભારે નુકસાનવાળી જીતbhare nuksanvali jeet

Advanced Idioms

the elephant in the roomthuh EL-uh-fuhnt in thuh room

Gujarati: સૌ જાણે પણ કોઈ વાત ન કરે એવી મોટી સમસ્યાsau jane pan koi vaat na kare evi moti samasya

Advanced Idioms

a double-edged sworday DUB-uhl-ejd sord

Gujarati: ફાયદો અને નુકસાન બંને આપતી બાબતfaydo ane nuksan banne aapti baabat

Advanced Idioms

burn bridgesburn BRIJ-iz

Gujarati: સંબંધ કાયમ માટે તોડી નાખવોsambandh kayam mate todi nakhvo

Advanced Idioms

a blessing in disguiseay BLES-ing in dis-GYZ

Gujarati: છૂપો ફાયદોchhupo faydo

Advanced Idioms

food for thoughtfood for thawt

Gujarati: વિચારવા જેવી બાબતvicharva jevi baabat

Advanced Idioms

go the extra milegoh thuh EK-struh myl

Gujarati: વધારે મહેનત કરવીvadhare mehnat karvi

Advanced Idioms

a leopard can't change its spotsay LEP-erd kant chaynj its spots

Gujarati: માણસનો સ્વભાવ બદલાતો નથીmansno swabhav badlato nathi

Advanced Idioms

I would be grateful if you could...eye wood bee GRAY-tful if yoo kood

Gujarati: આપ...કરો તો હું આભારી રહીશ.aap...karo to hu aabhari rahish.

Nuanced Register Shifting

Could you help me?kood yoo help mee

Gujarati: તમે મને મદદ કરી શકશો?tame mane madad kari shaksho?

Nuanced Register Shifting

Can you give me a hand?kan yoo giv mee ay hand

Gujarati: જરા મદદ કરને.jara madad karne.

Nuanced Register Shifting

registerREJ-i-ster

Gujarati: ભાષા-સ્તરbhasha-star

Nuanced Register Shifting

slangslang

Gujarati: બોલચાલની ભાષાbolchaalni bhasha

Nuanced Register Shifting

tonetohn

Gujarati: લહેજોlahejo

Nuanced Register Shifting

context-appropriateKON-tekst uh-PROH-pree-it

Gujarati: સંદર્ભને અનુરૂપsandarbhne anurup

Nuanced Register Shifting

I'm afraid I can't make it.eyem uh-FRAYD eye kant mayk it

Gujarati: માફ કરજો, હું નહીં આવી શકું.maaf karjo, hu nahi aavi shaku.

Nuanced Register Shifting

sorry, can't make itSOR-ee kant mayk it

Gujarati: સોરી, નહીં આવી શકું.sorry, nahi aavi shaku.

Nuanced Register Shifting

appropriateuh-PROH-pree-it

Gujarati: યોગ્યyogya

Nuanced Register Shifting

interested inIN-trest-ed in

Gujarati: ...માં રસ હોવો...maa ras hovo

Advanced False Friends & Common Errors

good atgood at

Gujarati: ...માં સારો હોવો...maa saro hovo

Advanced False Friends & Common Errors

depend ondi-PEND on

Gujarati: ...પર આધાર રાખવો...par aadhar rakhvo

Advanced False Friends & Common Errors

afraid ofuh-FRAYD uv

Gujarati: ...થી ડરવું...thi darvu

Advanced False Friends & Common Errors

responsible forri-SPON-si-buhl for

Gujarati: ...માટે જવાબદાર...mate javabdar

Advanced False Friends & Common Errors

capable ofKAY-puh-buhl uv

Gujarati: ...કરવા સક્ષમ...karva saksham

Advanced False Friends & Common Errors

similar to (not 'similar than')SIM-i-lar too

Gujarati: ...ને મળતું આવતું...ne malatu aavtu

Advanced False Friends & Common Errors

different from (not 'different than' in careful writing)DIF-er-ent frum

Gujarati: ...થી અલગ...thi alag

Advanced False Friends & Common Errors

consist ofkun-SIST uv

Gujarati: ...નું બનેલું હોવું...nu banelu hovu

Advanced False Friends & Common Errors

prevent someone from (not 'prevent to')pri-VENT SUM-wun frum

Gujarati: કોઈને...થી રોકવુંkoine...thi rokvu

Advanced False Friends & Common Errors

I saw a dog.eye saw ay dog

Gujarati: મેં એક કૂતરો જોયો.me ek kutro joyo.