English Vocab Bank
Semua kata dari pelajaran
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Helloheh-LOH
- Indonesian
- Halo
Greetings & Formality
Good morninggud MOR-ning
- Indonesian
- Selamat pagi
Greetings & Formality
Good afternoongud af-ter-NOON
- Indonesian
- Selamat siang / selamat sore
Greetings & Formality
Good eveninggud EEV-ning
- Indonesian
- Selamat malam (saat bertemu)
Greetings & Formality
Goodbyegud-BY
- Indonesian
- Selamat tinggal
Greetings & Formality
See you latersee yoo LAY-ter
- Indonesian
- Sampai jumpa nanti
Greetings & Formality
Thank youthank yoo
- Indonesian
- Terima kasih
Greetings & Formality
Pleasepleez
- Indonesian
- Tolong / silakan
Greetings & Formality
Yesyes
- Indonesian
- Ya
Greetings & Formality
Nonoh
- Indonesian
- Tidak
Greetings & Formality
How are you?how ar yoo
- Indonesian
- Apa kabar?
Greetings & Formality
I'm fineaym fyn
- Indonesian
- Saya baik-baik saja
Greetings & Formality
I amay am
- Indonesian
- Saya (adalah)
Personal Pronouns & 'to be'
You areyoo ar
- Indonesian
- Kamu / Anda (adalah)
Personal Pronouns & 'to be'
He ishee iz
- Indonesian
- Dia (laki-laki) adalah
Personal Pronouns & 'to be'
She isshee iz
- Indonesian
- Dia (perempuan) adalah
Personal Pronouns & 'to be'
It isit iz
- Indonesian
- Itu / benda itu adalah
Personal Pronouns & 'to be'
We arewee ar
- Indonesian
- Kami / kita adalah
Personal Pronouns & 'to be'
They arethay ar
- Indonesian
- Mereka adalah
Personal Pronouns & 'to be'
happyHAP-ee
- Indonesian
- senang
Personal Pronouns & 'to be'
tiredTY-erd
- Indonesian
- lelah
Personal Pronouns & 'to be'
a teacheruh TEE-cher
- Indonesian
- seorang guru
Personal Pronouns & 'to be'
I workay wurk
- Indonesian
- Saya bekerja
Simple Present Tense
She worksshee wurks
- Indonesian
- Dia bekerja
Simple Present Tense
to livetoo liv
- Indonesian
- tinggal
Simple Present Tense
to eattoo eet
- Indonesian
- makan
Simple Present Tense
to drinktoo drink
- Indonesian
- minum
Simple Present Tense
to studytoo STUD-ee
- Indonesian
- belajar
Simple Present Tense
every dayEV-ree day
- Indonesian
- setiap hari
Simple Present Tense
alwaysAWL-wayz
- Indonesian
- selalu
Simple Present Tense
neverNEV-er
- Indonesian
- tidak pernah
Simple Present Tense
usuallyYOO-zhoo-uh-lee
- Indonesian
- biasanya
Simple Present Tense
a bookuh book
- Indonesian
- sebuah buku
Articles: a, an, the
an applean AP-uhl
- Indonesian
- sebuah apel
Articles: a, an, the
the housethuh hows
- Indonesian
- rumah itu
Articles: a, an, the
an houran OW-er
- Indonesian
- satu jam
Articles: a, an, the
a universityuh yoo-nih-VER-sih-tee
- Indonesian
- sebuah universitas
Articles: a, an, the
a caruh kar
- Indonesian
- sebuah mobil
Articles: a, an, the
an ideaan ay-DEE-uh
- Indonesian
- sebuah ide
Articles: a, an, the
the sunthuh suhn
- Indonesian
- matahari
Articles: a, an, the
book / booksbook / books
- Indonesian
- buku / buku-buku
Plural Nouns
box / boxesboks / BOK-siz
- Indonesian
- kotak / kotak-kotak
Plural Nouns
city / citiesSIH-tee / SIH-teez
- Indonesian
- kota / kota-kota
Plural Nouns
man / menman / men
- Indonesian
- laki-laki / para laki-laki
Plural Nouns
woman / womenWUH-muhn / WIH-min
- Indonesian
- perempuan / para perempuan
Plural Nouns
child / childrenchyld / CHIL-druhn
- Indonesian
- anak / anak-anak
Plural Nouns
person / peoplePUR-suhn / PEE-puhl
- Indonesian
- orang / orang-orang
Plural Nouns
foot / feetfoot / feet
- Indonesian
- kaki / kedua kaki
Plural Nouns
onewuhn
- Indonesian
- satu
Numbers 1–10
twotoo
- Indonesian
- dua
Numbers 1–10
threethree
- Indonesian
- tiga
Numbers 1–10
fourfor
- Indonesian
- empat
Numbers 1–10
fivefyv
- Indonesian
- lima
Numbers 1–10
sixsiks
- Indonesian
- enam
Numbers 1–10
sevenSEV-uhn
- Indonesian
- tujuh
Numbers 1–10
eightayt
- Indonesian
- delapan
Numbers 1–10
ninenyn
- Indonesian
- sembilan
Numbers 1–10
tenten
- Indonesian
- sepuluh
Numbers 1–10
elevenih-LEV-uhn
- Indonesian
- sebelas
Numbers 11–100
twelvetwelv
- Indonesian
- dua belas
Numbers 11–100
thirteenthur-TEEN
- Indonesian
- tiga belas
Numbers 11–100
twentyTWEN-tee
- Indonesian
- dua puluh
Numbers 11–100
twenty-oneTWEN-tee wuhn
- Indonesian
- dua puluh satu
Numbers 11–100
thirtyTHUR-tee
- Indonesian
- tiga puluh
Numbers 11–100
fortyFOR-tee
- Indonesian
- empat puluh
Numbers 11–100
fiftyFIF-tee
- Indonesian
- lima puluh
Numbers 11–100
one hundredwuhn HUHN-druhd
- Indonesian
- seratus
Numbers 11–100
motherMUH-ther
- Indonesian
- ibu
Family
fatherFAH-ther
- Indonesian
- ayah
Family
brotherBRUH-ther
- Indonesian
- saudara laki-laki (kakak/adik laki-laki)
Family
sisterSIS-ter
- Indonesian
- saudara perempuan (kakak/adik perempuan)
Family
sonsuhn
- Indonesian
- anak laki-laki
Family
daughterDAW-ter
- Indonesian
- anak perempuan
Family
grandmotherGRAND-muh-ther
- Indonesian
- nenek
Family
grandfatherGRAND-fah-ther
- Indonesian
- kakek
Family
cousinKUH-zin
- Indonesian
- sepupu
Family
parentsPAIR-ents
- Indonesian
- orang tua
Family
thisthis
- Indonesian
- ini
Demonstratives: this, that, these, those
thesetheez
- Indonesian
- ini (untuk benda jamak)
Demonstratives: this, that, these, those
thatthat
- Indonesian
- itu
Demonstratives: this, that, these, those
thosethohz
- Indonesian
- itu (untuk benda jamak)
Demonstratives: this, that, these, those
this onethis wuhn
- Indonesian
- yang ini
Demonstratives: this, that, these, those
over thereOH-ver thair
- Indonesian
- di sana
Demonstratives: this, that, these, those
mymy
- Indonesian
- ...saya (my)
Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's
youryor
- Indonesian
- ...kamu / Anda (your)
Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's
hishiz
- Indonesian
- ...dia laki-laki (his)
Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's
herhur
- Indonesian
- ...dia perempuan (her)
Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's
ourOW-er
- Indonesian
- ...kami / kita (our)
Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's
theirthair
- Indonesian
- ...mereka (their)
Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's
Maria's bookmuh-REE-uhz book
- Indonesian
- buku Maria
Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's
in the boxin thuh boks
- Indonesian
- di dalam kotak
Prepositions of Place: in, on, at
in the cityin thuh SIH-tee
- Indonesian
- di kota
Prepositions of Place: in, on, at
on the tableon thuh TAY-buhl
- Indonesian
- di atas meja
Prepositions of Place: in, on, at
on the wallon thuh wawl
- Indonesian
- di dinding
Prepositions of Place: in, on, at
at the doorat thuh dor
- Indonesian
- di pintu
Prepositions of Place: in, on, at
at homeat hohm
- Indonesian
- di rumah
Prepositions of Place: in, on, at
at the partyat thuh PAR-tee
- Indonesian
- di pesta
Prepositions of Place: in, on, at
There isthair iz
- Indonesian
- Ada (untuk benda tunggal)
There is / There are
There arethair ar
- Indonesian
- Ada (untuk benda jamak)
There is / There are
There isn'tthair IZ-uhnt
- Indonesian
- Tidak ada (benda tunggal)
There is / There are
There aren'tthair AR-uhnt
- Indonesian
- Tidak ada (benda jamak)
There is / There are
Is there...?iz thair
- Indonesian
- Apakah ada...? (benda tunggal)
There is / There are
Are there...?ar thair
- Indonesian
- Apakah ada...? (benda jamak)
There is / There are
I canay kan
- Indonesian
- Saya bisa
Can & Basic Modal Verbs
I can'tay kant
- Indonesian
- Saya tidak bisa
Can & Basic Modal Verbs
Can you...?kan yoo
- Indonesian
- Bisakah kamu...?
Can & Basic Modal Verbs
to swimtoo swim
- Indonesian
- berenang
Can & Basic Modal Verbs
to drivetoo dryv
- Indonesian
- menyetir
Can & Basic Modal Verbs
to cooktoo kook
- Indonesian
- memasak
Can & Basic Modal Verbs
to speaktoo speek
- Indonesian
- berbicara
Can & Basic Modal Verbs
subjectSUHB-jikt
- Indonesian
- subjek
Sentence Structure
verbvurb
- Indonesian
- kata kerja
Sentence Structure
objectOB-jikt
- Indonesian
- objek
Sentence Structure
I eat an appleay eet an AP-uhl
- Indonesian
- Saya makan apel
Sentence Structure
sentenceSEN-tuhns
- Indonesian
- kalimat
Sentence Structure
word orderwurd OR-der
- Indonesian
- urutan kata
Sentence Structure
I workeday wurkt
- Indonesian
- Saya bekerja (kemarin)
Past Simple Tense
I wentay went
- Indonesian
- Saya pergi
Past Simple Tense
I ateay ayt
- Indonesian
- Saya makan
Past Simple Tense
I saway saw
- Indonesian
- Saya melihat
Past Simple Tense
yesterdayYES-ter-day
- Indonesian
- kemarin
Past Simple Tense
last weeklast week
- Indonesian
- minggu lalu
Past Simple Tense
agouh-GOH
- Indonesian
- yang lalu
Past Simple Tense
memee
- Indonesian
- saya (objek)
Object Pronouns
youyoo
- Indonesian
- kamu (objek)
Object Pronouns
himhim
- Indonesian
- dia laki-laki (objek)
Object Pronouns
herhur
- Indonesian
- dia perempuan (objek)
Object Pronouns
itit
- Indonesian
- itu (objek)
Object Pronouns
usuhs
- Indonesian
- kami (objek)
Object Pronouns
themthem
- Indonesian
- mereka (objek)
Object Pronouns
in 2024in TWEN-tee TWEN-tee-for
- Indonesian
- pada tahun 2024
Prepositions of Time: in, on, at
in Julyin joo-LY
- Indonesian
- pada bulan Juli
Prepositions of Time: in, on, at
on Mondayon MUHN-day
- Indonesian
- pada hari Senin
Prepositions of Time: in, on, at
on my birthdayon my BURTH-day
- Indonesian
- pada hari ulang tahun saya
Prepositions of Time: in, on, at
at 5 o'clockat fyv uh-KLOK
- Indonesian
- pada pukul lima
Prepositions of Time: in, on, at
at nightat nyt
- Indonesian
- pada malam hari
Prepositions of Time: in, on, at
I am eatingay am EE-ting
- Indonesian
- Saya sedang makan
Present Continuous
She is workingshee iz WUR-king
- Indonesian
- Dia sedang bekerja
Present Continuous
right nowryt now
- Indonesian
- sekarang juga
Present Continuous
at the momentat thuh MOH-ment
- Indonesian
- saat ini
Present Continuous
I am meeting her tomorroway am MEE-ting hur tuh-MOR-oh
- Indonesian
- Saya akan bertemu dengannya besok
Present Continuous
tall / taller / the tallesttawl / TAWL-er / thuh TAWL-ist
- Indonesian
- tinggi / lebih tinggi / paling tinggi
Comparatives & Superlatives
big / bigger / the biggestbig / BIG-er / thuh BIG-ist
- Indonesian
- besar / lebih besar / paling besar
Comparatives & Superlatives
beautiful / more beautiful / the most beautifulBYOO-tuh-fuhl / mor BYOO-tuh-fuhl
- Indonesian
- cantik / lebih cantik / paling cantik
Comparatives & Superlatives
good / better / the bestgood / BET-er / thuh best
- Indonesian
- baik / lebih baik / paling baik
Comparatives & Superlatives
bad / worse / the worstbad / wurs / thuh wurst
- Indonesian
- buruk / lebih buruk / paling buruk
Comparatives & Superlatives
Open the door!OH-puhn thuh dor
- Indonesian
- Buka pintunya!
Imperative (Commands)
Close the window!klohz thuh WIN-doh
- Indonesian
- Tutup jendelanya!
Imperative (Commands)
Sit down!sit down
- Indonesian
- Duduklah!
Imperative (Commands)
Wait herewayt heer
- Indonesian
- Tunggu di sini
Imperative (Commands)
Don't worrydohnt WUR-ee
- Indonesian
- Jangan khawatir
Imperative (Commands)
Pleasepleez
- Indonesian
- Tolong / silakan
Imperative (Commands)
mustmuhst
- Indonesian
- harus (aturan/tegas)
Modal Verbs: must, should, have to
have tohav too
- Indonesian
- harus (karena keadaan)
Modal Verbs: must, should, have to
shouldshood
- Indonesian
- sebaiknya
Modal Verbs: must, should, have to
don't have todohnt hav too
- Indonesian
- tidak harus (boleh tidak)
Modal Verbs: must, should, have to
mustn'tMUHS-uhnt
- Indonesian
- tidak boleh (dilarang)
Modal Verbs: must, should, have to
Do you...?doo yoo
- Indonesian
- Apakah kamu...?
Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words
Does she...?duhz shee
- Indonesian
- Apakah dia (perempuan)...?
Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words
Whatwut
- Indonesian
- Apa
Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words
Wherewair
- Indonesian
- Di mana
Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words
Whenwen
- Indonesian
- Kapan
Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words
Whywy
- Indonesian
- Mengapa
Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words
Whohoo
- Indonesian
- Siapa
Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words
Howhow
- Indonesian
- Bagaimana
Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words
I don't like itay dohnt lyk it
- Indonesian
- Saya tidak menyukainya
Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't
She doesn't knowshee DUHZ-uhnt noh
- Indonesian
- Dia tidak tahu
Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't
I am not tireday am not TY-erd
- Indonesian
- Saya tidak lelah
Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't
I can't swimay kant swim
- Indonesian
- Saya tidak bisa berenang
Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't
notnot
- Indonesian
- tidak / bukan
Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't
alwaysAWL-wayz
- Indonesian
- selalu
Adverbs of Frequency
usuallyYOO-zhoo-uh-lee
- Indonesian
- biasanya
Adverbs of Frequency
oftenOF-uhn
- Indonesian
- sering
Adverbs of Frequency
sometimesSUHM-tymz
- Indonesian
- kadang-kadang
Adverbs of Frequency
rarelyRAIR-lee
- Indonesian
- jarang
Adverbs of Frequency
neverNEV-er
- Indonesian
- tidak pernah
Adverbs of Frequency
I am going to eatay am GOH-ing too eet
- Indonesian
- Saya akan makan
Future: going to
She is going to travelshee iz GOH-ing too TRAV-uhl
- Indonesian
- Dia akan bepergian
Future: going to
We are going to movewee ar GOH-ing too moov
- Indonesian
- Kami akan pindah
Future: going to
tomorrowtuh-MOR-oh
- Indonesian
- besok
Future: going to
next yearnekst yeer
- Indonesian
- tahun depan
Future: going to
myselfmy-SELF
- Indonesian
- diri saya sendiri
Reflexive Pronouns
yourselfyor-SELF
- Indonesian
- diri kamu sendiri
Reflexive Pronouns
himselfhim-SELF
- Indonesian
- diri dia sendiri (laki-laki)
Reflexive Pronouns
herselfhur-SELF
- Indonesian
- diri dia sendiri (perempuan)
Reflexive Pronouns
themselvesthem-SELVZ
- Indonesian
- diri mereka sendiri
Reflexive Pronouns
I woke upay wohk uhp
- Indonesian
- Saya bangun tidur
Reflexive Pronouns
I have visiteday hav VIZ-i-tid
- Indonesian
- Saya sudah mengunjungi
Present Perfect Tense
She has finishedshee haz FIN-isht
- Indonesian
- Dia sudah menyelesaikan
Present Perfect Tense
I have never beenay hav NEV-er bin
- Indonesian
- Saya belum pernah
Present Perfect Tense
alreadyawl-RED-ee
- Indonesian
- sudah
Present Perfect Tense
yetyet
- Indonesian
- sudah/belum (dalam pertanyaan dan kalimat negatif)
Present Perfect Tense
justjuhst
- Indonesian
- baru saja
Present Perfect Tense
I have lived here for five yearsay hav livd heer for fyv yeerz
- Indonesian
- Saya sudah tinggal di sini selama lima tahun (masih tinggal)
Present Perfect vs. Past Simple
I lived there for five yearsay livd thair for fyv yeerz
- Indonesian
- Saya dulu tinggal di sana selama lima tahun (sudah tidak lagi)
Present Perfect vs. Past Simple
sincesins
- Indonesian
- sejak
Present Perfect vs. Past Simple
forfor
- Indonesian
- selama
Present Perfect vs. Past Simple
I'll answer itayl AN-ser it
- Indonesian
- Biar saya yang angkat
Future: will vs. going to
I'm going to call heraym GOH-ing too kawl hur
- Indonesian
- Saya akan meneleponnya
Future: will vs. going to
probablyPROB-uh-blee
- Indonesian
- mungkin / kemungkinan besar
Future: will vs. going to
I think it will rainay think it wil rayn
- Indonesian
- Saya rasa akan hujan
Future: will vs. going to
If it rains, I will stay homeif it raynz ay wil stay hohm
- Indonesian
- Kalau hujan, saya akan tinggal di rumah
First Conditional
ifif
- Indonesian
- kalau / jika
First Conditional
unlessuhn-LES
- Indonesian
- kecuali kalau
First Conditional
mightmyt
- Indonesian
- mungkin
Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could
maymay
- Indonesian
- mungkin (agak resmi)
Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could
couldkood
- Indonesian
- bisa jadi
Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could
She might comeshee myt kuhm
- Indonesian
- Mungkin dia datang
Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could
maybeMAY-bee
- Indonesian
- mungkin (di awal kalimat)
Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could
The house was builtthuh hows wuhz bilt
- Indonesian
- Rumah itu dibangun
Passive Voice
English is spoken hereING-glish iz SPOH-kuhn heer
- Indonesian
- Bahasa Inggris dipakai di sini
Passive Voice
byby
- Indonesian
- oleh
Passive Voice
whohoo
- Indonesian
- yang (untuk orang)
Relative Clauses: who, which, that
whichwich
- Indonesian
- yang (untuk benda)
Relative Clauses: who, which, that
thatthat
- Indonesian
- yang (untuk orang atau benda)
Relative Clauses: who, which, that
the man who calledthuh man hoo kawld
- Indonesian
- orang yang menelepon
Relative Clauses: who, which, that
She said (that)shee sed that
- Indonesian
- Dia berkata (bahwa)
Reported Speech
He told me (that)hee tohld mee that
- Indonesian
- Dia memberi tahu saya (bahwa)
Reported Speech
she was tiredshee wuhz TY-erd
- Indonesian
- dia (sedang) lelah
Reported Speech
give upgiv uhp
- Indonesian
- menyerah
Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction
look forlook for
- Indonesian
- mencari
Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction
look afterlook AF-ter
- Indonesian
- menjaga / merawat
Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction
find outfynd owt
- Indonesian
- mengetahui
Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction
get upget uhp
- Indonesian
- bangun tidur
Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction
turn offturn of
- Indonesian
- mematikan
Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction
I enjoy swimmingay en-JOY SWIM-ing
- Indonesian
- Saya menikmati berenang
Gerunds vs. Infinitives
I want to swimay wont too swim
- Indonesian
- Saya ingin berenang
Gerunds vs. Infinitives
I finished studyingay FIN-isht STUD-ee-ing
- Indonesian
- Saya selesai belajar
Gerunds vs. Infinitives
I decided to goay dih-SY-did too goh
- Indonesian
- Saya memutuskan untuk pergi
Gerunds vs. Infinitives
aren't you?ARN-choo
- Indonesian
- bukan begitu? (setelah 'you are')
Question Tags
do you?doo yoo
- Indonesian
- kan? (setelah kata kerja biasa)
Question Tags
isn't it?IZ-uhnt it
- Indonesian
- kan? (setelah 'it is')
Question Tags
If I had money, I would travelif ay had MUH-nee ay wood TRAV-uhl
- Indonesian
- Seandainya saya punya uang, saya akan bepergian
Second Conditional
wouldwood
- Indonesian
- akan (dalam pengandaian)
Second Conditional
If I were youif ay wur yoo
- Indonesian
- Seandainya saya jadi kamu
Second Conditional
I have been studyingay hav bin STUD-ee-ing
- Indonesian
- Saya sudah belajar (dari tadi)
Present Perfect Continuous
How long have you been waiting?how long hav yoo bin WAY-ting
- Indonesian
- Sudah berapa lama kamu menunggu?
Present Perfect Continuous
for three hoursfor three OW-erz
- Indonesian
- selama tiga jam
Present Perfect Continuous
she had already leftshee had awl-RED-ee left
- Indonesian
- dia sudah pergi (sebelum itu)
Past Perfect Tense
beforebih-FOR
- Indonesian
- sebelum
Past Perfect Tense
afterAF-ter
- Indonesian
- sesudah
Past Perfect Tense
is writteniz RIT-uhn
- Indonesian
- ditulis (sekarang)
Passive Voice: All Tenses
was writtenwuhz RIT-uhn
- Indonesian
- ditulis (dulu)
Passive Voice: All Tenses
has been writtenhaz bin RIT-uhn
- Indonesian
- sudah ditulis
Passive Voice: All Tenses
will be writtenwil bee RIT-uhn
- Indonesian
- akan ditulis
Passive Voice: All Tenses
If I had studied, I would have passedif ay had STUD-eed ay wood hav past
- Indonesian
- Seandainya saya belajar, saya pasti lulus
Third Conditional
would havewood hav
- Indonesian
- pasti sudah (tetapi tidak terjadi)
Third Conditional
She asked where I livedshee askt wair ay livd
- Indonesian
- Dia bertanya di mana saya tinggal
Reported Speech: Questions & Commands
He told me to waithee tohld mee too wayt
- Indonesian
- Dia menyuruh saya menunggu
Reported Speech: Questions & Commands
must bemuhst bee
- Indonesian
- pasti (kesimpulan)
Modal Verbs of Deduction: must, can't, might have
can't bekant bee
- Indonesian
- tidak mungkin
Modal Verbs of Deduction: must, can't, might have
might have forgottenmyt hav for-GOT-uhn
- Indonesian
- jangan-jangan sudah lupa
Modal Verbs of Deduction: must, can't, might have
whosehooz
- Indonesian
- yang ...-nya (kepemilikan)
Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when
wherewair
- Indonesian
- tempat
Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when
whenwen
- Indonesian
- ketika
Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when
the woman whose car was stolenthuh WUH-muhn hooz kar wuhz STOH-luhn
- Indonesian
- perempuan yang mobilnya dicuri
Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when
Turn it offturn it of
- Indonesian
- Matikan itu
Phrasal Verbs: Separable vs. Inseparable
Look after herlook AF-ter hur
- Indonesian
- Jaga dia
Phrasal Verbs: Separable vs. Inseparable
Pick it uppik it uhp
- Indonesian
- Ambil itu
Phrasal Verbs: Separable vs. Inseparable
I used to play footballay YOOST too play FOOT-bawl
- Indonesian
- Dulu saya bermain sepak bola
Past Habits: used to and would
I used to live thereay YOOST too liv thair
- Indonesian
- Dulu saya tinggal di sana
Past Habits: used to and would
when I was a childwen ay wuhz uh chyld
- Indonesian
- waktu saya kecil
Past Habits: used to and would
I had my hair cutay had my hair kuht
- Indonesian
- Saya potong rambut (di tukang cukur)
Causative Verbs: have/get something done
I got my car fixeday got my kar fikst
- Indonesian
- Saya perbaiki mobil saya (di bengkel)
Causative Verbs: have/get something done
as tall asaz tawl az
- Indonesian
- setinggi
Advanced Comparatives: as...as, the...the
not as tall asnot az tawl az
- Indonesian
- tidak setinggi
Advanced Comparatives: as...as, the...the
The more you practice, the better you getthuh mor yoo PRAK-tis thuh BET-er yoo get
- Indonesian
- Semakin banyak berlatih, semakin bagus
Advanced Comparatives: as...as, the...the
howeverhow-EV-er
- Indonesian
- namun / akan tetapi
Discourse Connectors: however, although, despite
althoughawl-THOH
- Indonesian
- meskipun (+ anak kalimat)
Discourse Connectors: however, although, despite
despitedih-SPYT
- Indonesian
- meskipun (+ kata benda)
Discourse Connectors: however, although, despite
If I had studied medicine, I would be a doctor nowif ay had STUD-eed MED-i-sin ay wood bee uh DOK-ter now
- Indonesian
- Seandainya dulu saya kuliah kedokteran, sekarang saya pasti dokter
Mixed Conditionals
Never have I seenNEV-er hav ay seen
- Indonesian
- Belum pernah saya melihat
Inversion for Emphasis
Not only did she winnot OHN-lee did shee win
- Indonesian
- Dia bukan hanya menang
Inversion for Emphasis
It was Maria who called meit wuhz muh-REE-uh hoo kawld mee
- Indonesian
- Yang menelepon saya itu Maria
Cleft Sentences: It was...who / What I need is...
What I need is more timewut ay need iz mor tym
- Indonesian
- Yang saya butuhkan adalah waktu
Cleft Sentences: It was...who / What I need is...
You should have called meyoo shood hav kawld mee
- Indonesian
- Seharusnya kamu menelepon saya
Modal Perfect: should have, could have, would have
I could have helpeday kood hav helpt
- Indonesian
- Sebenarnya saya bisa membantu
Modal Perfect: should have, could have, would have
decisiondih-SIH-zhuhn
- Indonesian
- keputusan
Nominalization & Formal Register
awarenessuh-WAIR-nes
- Indonesian
- kesadaran
Nominalization & Formal Register
implementationim-pluh-men-TAY-shuhn
- Indonesian
- pelaksanaan
Nominalization & Formal Register
make a decisionmayk uh dih-SIH-zhuhn
- Indonesian
- membuat keputusan
Idioms & Collocations
make a mistakemayk uh mih-STAYK
- Indonesian
- melakukan kesalahan
Idioms & Collocations
do homeworkdoo HOHM-wurk
- Indonesian
- mengerjakan PR
Idioms & Collocations
do a favordoo uh FAY-ver
- Indonesian
- memberi bantuan
Idioms & Collocations
I suggest that he goay suh-JEST that hee goh
- Indonesian
- Saya sarankan dia pergi
Subjunctive Mood
It is essential that she be on timeit iz uh-SEN-shuhl that shee bee on tym
- Indonesian
- Penting sekali dia datang tepat waktu
Subjunctive Mood
recommendrek-uh-MEND
- Indonesian
- merekomendasikan
Subjunctive Mood
I do tooay doo too
- Indonesian
- Saya juga (setelah kata kerja biasa)
Ellipsis & Substitution
So am Isoh am ay
- Indonesian
- Saya juga (setelah 'to be')
Ellipsis & Substitution
Neither do INY-ther doo ay
- Indonesian
- Saya juga tidak
Ellipsis & Substitution
put up withpoot uhp with
- Indonesian
- tahan menghadapi / sabar menghadapi
Advanced Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs
look forward tolook FOR-werd too
- Indonesian
- menantikan
Advanced Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs
run out ofruhn owt uhv
- Indonesian
- kehabisan
Advanced Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs
buy (informal) / purchase (formal)by / PUR-chuhs
- Indonesian
- beli (santai) / membeli (resmi)
Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial English
start (informal) / commence (formal)start / kuh-MENS
- Indonesian
- mulai (santai) / mengawali (resmi)
Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial English
might suggestmyt suh-JEST
- Indonesian
- mungkin menunjukkan
Discourse Markers & Hedging
it appears thatit uh-PEERZ that
- Indonesian
- sepertinya
Discourse Markers & Hedging
arguablyAR-gyoo-uh-blee
- Indonesian
- bisa dikatakan
Discourse Markers & Hedging
Having finished the report, she leftHAV-ing FIN-isht thuh ri-PORT shee left
- Indonesian
- Setelah menyelesaikan laporan itu, dia pergi
Participle Clauses
Aay
- Indonesian
- huruf A (dibaca 'ei')
Alphabet & Pronunciation
Eee
- Indonesian
- huruf E (dibaca 'i')
Alphabet & Pronunciation
Iay
- Indonesian
- huruf I (dibaca 'ai')
Alphabet & Pronunciation
Haych
- Indonesian
- huruf H (dibaca 'eic')
Alphabet & Pronunciation
WDUH-buhl-yoo
- Indonesian
- huruf W (dibaca 'dabelyu')
Alphabet & Pronunciation
How do you spell it?how doo yoo spel it
- Indonesian
- Bagaimana ejaannya?
Alphabet & Pronunciation
redred
- Indonesian
- merah
Colors
bluebloo
- Indonesian
- biru
Colors
greengreen
- Indonesian
- hijau
Colors
yellowYEL-oh
- Indonesian
- kuning
Colors
blackblak
- Indonesian
- hitam
Colors
whitewyt
- Indonesian
- putih
Colors
orangeOR-inj
- Indonesian
- oranye
Colors
purplePUR-puhl
- Indonesian
- ungu
Colors
brownbrown
- Indonesian
- cokelat
Colors
graygray
- Indonesian
- abu-abu
Colors
MondayMUHN-day
- Indonesian
- Senin
Days of the Week
TuesdayTOOZ-day
- Indonesian
- Selasa
Days of the Week
WednesdayWENZ-day
- Indonesian
- Rabu
Days of the Week
ThursdayTHURZ-day
- Indonesian
- Kamis
Days of the Week
FridayFRY-day
- Indonesian
- Jumat
Days of the Week
SaturdaySAT-er-day
- Indonesian
- Sabtu
Days of the Week
SundaySUHN-day
- Indonesian
- Minggu
Days of the Week
JanuaryJAN-yoo-air-ee
- Indonesian
- Januari
Months & Seasons
Marchmarch
- Indonesian
- Maret
Months & Seasons
Decemberdih-SEM-ber
- Indonesian
- Desember
Months & Seasons
springspring
- Indonesian
- musim semi
Months & Seasons
summerSUHM-er
- Indonesian
- musim panas
Months & Seasons
autumn / fallAW-tuhm / fawl
- Indonesian
- musim gugur
Months & Seasons
winterWIN-ter
- Indonesian
- musim dingin
Months & Seasons
It is hotit iz hot
- Indonesian
- Panas / cuacanya panas
Weather
It is coldit iz kohld
- Indonesian
- Dingin / cuacanya dingin
Weather
It is rainingit iz RAY-ning
- Indonesian
- Sedang hujan
Weather
It is sunnyit iz SUHN-ee
- Indonesian
- Cerah / matahari bersinar
Weather
It is windyit iz WIN-dee
- Indonesian
- Berangin
Weather
snowsnoh
- Indonesian
- salju
Weather
waterWAW-ter
- Indonesian
- air
Food & Drinks
breadbred
- Indonesian
- roti
Food & Drinks
ricerys
- Indonesian
- nasi / beras
Food & Drinks
chickenCHIK-uhn
- Indonesian
- ayam
Food & Drinks
fruitfroot
- Indonesian
- buah
Food & Drinks
coffeeKAW-fee
- Indonesian
- kopi
Food & Drinks
milkmilk
- Indonesian
- susu
Food & Drinks
a glass of wateruh glas uhv WAW-ter
- Indonesian
- segelas air
Food & Drinks
It's three o'clockits three uh-KLOK
- Indonesian
- Pukul tiga tepat
Telling Time
ten past threeten past three
- Indonesian
- Pukul tiga lewat sepuluh
Telling Time
a quarter to fouruh KWOR-ter too for
- Indonesian
- Pukul empat kurang seperempat (03.45)
Telling Time
half past fivehaf past fyv
- Indonesian
- Setengah enam (05.30)
Telling Time
trousers / pantsTROW-zerz / pants
- Indonesian
- celana panjang
Clothing
shirtshurt
- Indonesian
- kemeja
Clothing
shoesshooz
- Indonesian
- sepatu
Clothing
jacketJAK-it
- Indonesian
- jaket
Clothing
dressdres
- Indonesian
- gaun
Clothing
glassesGLAS-iz
- Indonesian
- kacamata
Clothing
headhed
- Indonesian
- kepala
Body Parts
handhand
- Indonesian
- tangan
Body Parts
armarm
- Indonesian
- lengan
Body Parts
legleg
- Indonesian
- kaki
Body Parts
eyesyz
- Indonesian
- mata
Body Parts
I washed my handsay wosht my handz
- Indonesian
- Saya mencuci tangan saya
Body Parts
kitchenKICH-uhn
- Indonesian
- dapur
House & Furniture
bedroomBED-room
- Indonesian
- kamar tidur
House & Furniture
bathroomBATH-room
- Indonesian
- kamar mandi
House & Furniture
living roomLIV-ing room
- Indonesian
- ruang tamu
House & Furniture
sofaSOH-fuh
- Indonesian
- sofa
House & Furniture
tableTAY-buhl
- Indonesian
- meja
House & Furniture
bedbed
- Indonesian
- tempat tidur
House & Furniture
dogdawg
- Indonesian
- anjing
Animals
catkat
- Indonesian
- kucing
Animals
birdburd
- Indonesian
- burung
Animals
horsehors
- Indonesian
- kuda
Animals
fishfish
- Indonesian
- ikan
Animals
rabbitRAB-it
- Indonesian
- kelinci
Animals
How much is this?how muhch iz this
- Indonesian
- Ini harganya berapa?
Shopping & Money
moneyMUH-nee
- Indonesian
- uang
Shopping & Money
priceprys
- Indonesian
- harga
Shopping & Money
cashkash
- Indonesian
- uang tunai
Shopping & Money
credit cardKRED-it kard
- Indonesian
- kartu kredit
Shopping & Money
changechaynj
- Indonesian
- kembalian
Shopping & Money
whatwut
- Indonesian
- apa
Question Words
whichwich
- Indonesian
- yang mana
Question Words
whohoo
- Indonesian
- siapa
Question Words
whosehooz
- Indonesian
- milik siapa
Question Words
how much / how manyhow muhch / how MEN-ee
- Indonesian
- berapa banyak (tak terhitung) / berapa (terhitung)
Question Words
a beautiful old caruh BYOO-tuh-fuhl ohld kar
- Indonesian
- mobil tua yang bagus
Adjective Order
a small red houseuh smawl red hows
- Indonesian
- rumah merah kecil
Adjective Order
many applesMEN-ee AP-uhlz
- Indonesian
- banyak apel
Countable & Uncountable Nouns
much watermuhch WAW-ter
- Indonesian
- banyak air
Countable & Uncountable Nouns
a lot ofuh lot uhv
- Indonesian
- banyak (untuk keduanya)
Countable & Uncountable Nouns
informationin-for-MAY-shuhn
- Indonesian
- informasi (selalu tunggal)
Countable & Uncountable Nouns
Turn leftturn left
- Indonesian
- Belok kiri
Basic Directions
Turn rightturn ryt
- Indonesian
- Belok kanan
Basic Directions
Go straight aheadgoh strayt uh-HED
- Indonesian
- Jalan lurus terus
Basic Directions
nearneer
- Indonesian
- dekat
Basic Directions
farfar
- Indonesian
- jauh
Basic Directions
next tonekst too
- Indonesian
- di sebelah
Basic Directions
I wake upay wayk uhp
- Indonesian
- Saya bangun tidur
Daily Routine
I get upay get uhp
- Indonesian
- Saya beranjak dari tempat tidur
Daily Routine
I get dresseday get drest
- Indonesian
- Saya berpakaian
Daily Routine
I brush my teethay bruhsh my teeth
- Indonesian
- Saya menyikat gigi
Daily Routine
I go to beday goh too bed
- Indonesian
- Saya pergi tidur
Daily Routine
I enjoy playing tennisay en-JOY PLAY-ing TEN-is
- Indonesian
- Saya senang bermain tenis
Hobbies & Free Time
readingREE-ding
- Indonesian
- membaca
Hobbies & Free Time
paintingPAYN-ting
- Indonesian
- melukis
Hobbies & Free Time
free timefree tym
- Indonesian
- waktu luang
Hobbies & Free Time
I am a teacheray am uh TEE-cher
- Indonesian
- Saya seorang guru
Jobs & Professions
doctorDOK-ter
- Indonesian
- dokter
Jobs & Professions
engineeren-jih-NEER
- Indonesian
- insinyur
Jobs & Professions
lawyerLAW-yer
- Indonesian
- pengacara
Jobs & Professions
nursenurs
- Indonesian
- perawat
Jobs & Professions
by carby kar
- Indonesian
- naik mobil
Travel & Transportation
by trainby trayn
- Indonesian
- naik kereta
Travel & Transportation
by planeby playn
- Indonesian
- naik pesawat
Travel & Transportation
on footon foot
- Indonesian
- jalan kaki
Travel & Transportation
airportAIR-port
- Indonesian
- bandara
Travel & Transportation
I would like the chickenayd lyk thuh CHIK-uhn
- Indonesian
- Saya mau pesan ayamnya
At the Restaurant
the menuthuh MEN-yoo
- Indonesian
- buku menu
At the Restaurant
the billthuh bil
- Indonesian
- bon / tagihan
At the Restaurant
Can I have...?kan ay hav
- Indonesian
- Boleh minta...?
At the Restaurant
I have a headacheay hav uh HED-ayk
- Indonesian
- Saya sakit kepala
Health & Illness
My back hurtsmy bak hurts
- Indonesian
- Punggung saya sakit
Health & Illness
I feel sickay feel sik
- Indonesian
- Saya merasa tidak enak badan
Health & Illness
feverFEE-ver
- Indonesian
- demam
Health & Illness
Would you like to have dinner?wood yoo lyk too hav DIN-er
- Indonesian
- Mau makan malam bersama?
Making Plans & Invitations
Are you free on Saturday?ar yoo free on SAT-er-day
- Indonesian
- Hari Sabtu kamu ada waktu?
Making Plans & Invitations
I'd love toayd luhv too
- Indonesian
- Dengan senang hati
Making Plans & Invitations
In my opinionin my uh-PIN-yuhn
- Indonesian
- Menurut pendapat saya
Giving Opinions
I think (that)ay think that
- Indonesian
- Saya rasa / saya pikir
Giving Opinions
I believeay bih-LEEV
- Indonesian
- Saya percaya / saya yakin
Giving Opinions
Let's golets goh
- Indonesian
- Ayo pergi
Making Suggestions
How about going to the beach?how uh-BOWT GOH-ing too thuh beech
- Indonesian
- Bagaimana kalau ke pantai?
Making Suggestions
Why don't we go?wy dohnt wee goh
- Indonesian
- Kenapa kita tidak pergi saja?
Making Suggestions
She has long hairshee haz long hair
- Indonesian
- Dia berambut panjang
Describing People: Appearance
He has blue eyeshee haz bloo yz
- Indonesian
- Dia bermata biru
Describing People: Appearance
tall / shorttawl / short
- Indonesian
- tinggi / pendek
Describing People: Appearance
kindkynd
- Indonesian
- baik hati
Describing People: Personality
shyshy
- Indonesian
- pemalu
Describing People: Personality
friendlyFREND-lee
- Indonesian
- ramah
Describing People: Personality
hardworkingHARD-wur-king
- Indonesian
- rajin / pekerja keras
Describing People: Personality
mother-in-lawMUH-ther in law
- Indonesian
- ibu mertua
Extended Family & Relationships
brother-in-lawBRUH-ther in law
- Indonesian
- ipar laki-laki
Extended Family & Relationships
in-lawsin-lawz
- Indonesian
- keluarga mertua / besan
Extended Family & Relationships
stepmotherSTEP-muh-ther
- Indonesian
- ibu tiri
Extended Family & Relationships
schoolskool
- Indonesian
- sekolah
School & Education
college / universityKOL-ij / yoo-nih-VER-sih-tee
- Indonesian
- perguruan tinggi / universitas
School & Education
degreedih-GREE
- Indonesian
- gelar
School & Education
careerkuh-REER
- Indonesian
- karier
School & Education
passwordPAS-wurd
- Indonesian
- kata sandi
Technology Basics
to downloadtoo DOWN-lohd
- Indonesian
- mengunduh
Technology Basics
screenskreen
- Indonesian
- layar
Technology Basics
batteryBAT-uh-ree
- Indonesian
- baterai
Technology Basics
the environmentthuh en-VY-ruhn-ment
- Indonesian
- lingkungan hidup
Nature & Environment
forestFOR-ist
- Indonesian
- hutan
Nature & Environment
mountainMOWN-tuhn
- Indonesian
- gunung
Nature & Environment
riverRIV-er
- Indonesian
- sungai
Nature & Environment
a few friendsuh fyoo frendz
- Indonesian
- beberapa teman (cukup)
Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little
few friendsfyoo frendz
- Indonesian
- hampir tidak punya teman
Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little
a little timeuh LIT-uhl tym
- Indonesian
- ada sedikit waktu
Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little
little timeLIT-uhl tym
- Indonesian
- waktunya kurang
Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little
firstfurst
- Indonesian
- pertama
Time Expressions & Sequencing Words
thenthen
- Indonesian
- lalu / kemudian
Time Expressions & Sequencing Words
after thatAF-ter that
- Indonesian
- setelah itu
Time Expressions & Sequencing Words
finallyFY-nuh-lee
- Indonesian
- akhirnya / terakhir
Time Expressions & Sequencing Words
bored / boringbord / BOR-ing
- Indonesian
- bosan / membosankan
Emotions & Feelings
interested / interestingIN-truh-stid / IN-truh-sting
- Indonesian
- tertarik / menarik
Emotions & Feelings
excited / excitingik-SY-tid / ik-SY-ting
- Indonesian
- bersemangat / mengasyikkan
Emotions & Feelings
surprised / surprisingser-PRYZD / ser-PRY-zing
- Indonesian
- terkejut / mengejutkan
Emotions & Feelings
I'm afraid there's a problemaym uh-FRAYD thairz uh PROB-luhm
- Indonesian
- Maaf, sepertinya ada masalah
Making Complaints
This isn't workingthis IZ-uhnt WUR-king
- Indonesian
- Ini tidak berfungsi
Making Complaints
I'd like a refundayd lyk uh REE-fuhnd
- Indonesian
- Saya ingin uang saya dikembalikan
Making Complaints
I'm sorryaym SOR-ee
- Indonesian
- Maaf
Apologizing & Responding
Excuse meik-SKYOOZ mee
- Indonesian
- Permisi
Apologizing & Responding
No problemnoh PROB-luhm
- Indonesian
- Tidak apa-apa
Apologizing & Responding
Don't worry about itdohnt WUR-ee uh-BOWT it
- Indonesian
- Jangan dipikirkan
Apologizing & Responding
If I were youif ay wur yoo
- Indonesian
- Kalau saya jadi kamu
Giving Advice
You'd better call heryood BET-er kawl hur
- Indonesian
- Sebaiknya kamu meneleponnya (kalau tidak, bisa gawat)
Giving Advice
My advice ismy ad-VYS iz
- Indonesian
- Saran saya adalah
Giving Advice
I was walking home when...ay wuhz WAW-king hohm wen
- Indonesian
- Saya sedang berjalan pulang ketika...
Narrative Tenses in Storytelling
SuddenlySUH-duhn-lee
- Indonesian
- Tiba-tiba
Narrative Tenses in Storytelling
once upon a timewuhns uh-PON uh tym
- Indonesian
- Pada suatu hari (pembuka dongeng)
Narrative Tenses in Storytelling
meanwhileMEEN-wyl
- Indonesian
- sementara itu
Storytelling Connectors
eventuallyih-VEN-choo-uh-lee
- Indonesian
- akhirnya (setelah lama)
Storytelling Connectors
in the endin thee end
- Indonesian
- pada akhirnya
Storytelling Connectors
deadlineDED-lyn
- Indonesian
- tenggat waktu
Workplace English
meetingMEE-ting
- Indonesian
- rapat
Workplace English
reportrih-PORT
- Indonesian
- laporan
Workplace English
colleagueKOL-eeg
- Indonesian
- rekan kerja
Workplace English
to log intoo log in
- Indonesian
- masuk ke akun
Technology & Internet Vocabulary
to sign uptoo syn uhp
- Indonesian
- mendaftar
Technology & Internet Vocabulary
to back uptoo bak uhp
- Indonesian
- mencadangkan data
Technology & Internet Vocabulary
an appan ap
- Indonesian
- aplikasi
Technology & Internet Vocabulary
reducerih-DOOS
- Indonesian
- mengurangi
Environment & Sustainability
reuseree-YOOZ
- Indonesian
- memakai ulang
Environment & Sustainability
recycleree-SY-kuhl
- Indonesian
- mendaur ulang
Environment & Sustainability
climate changeKLY-mit chaynj
- Indonesian
- perubahan iklim
Environment & Sustainability
breaking newsBRAY-king nooz
- Indonesian
- berita terkini
News & Current Events
were injuredwur IN-jerd
- Indonesian
- terluka (dalam berita)
News & Current Events
according touh-KOR-ding too
- Indonesian
- menurut (sumber tertentu)
News & Current Events
It's raining cats and dogsits RAY-ning kats and dawgz
- Indonesian
- Hujan deras sekali
Idiomatic Expressions I
piece of cakepees uhv kayk
- Indonesian
- gampang sekali
Idiomatic Expressions I
break a legbrayk uh leg
- Indonesian
- semoga sukses (untuk yang akan tampil)
Idiomatic Expressions I
work outwurk owt
- Indonesian
- berolahraga / berhasil
Everyday Phrasal Verbs
hang outhang owt
- Indonesian
- nongkrong bersama
Everyday Phrasal Verbs
figure outFIG-yer owt
- Indonesian
- memahami / memecahkan
Everyday Phrasal Verbs
check outchek owt
- Indonesian
- memeriksa / melihat-lihat
Everyday Phrasal Verbs
I agreeay uh-GREE
- Indonesian
- Saya setuju
Expressing Agreement & Disagreement
I see your point, but...ay see yor poynt buht
- Indonesian
- Saya paham maksud Anda, tetapi...
Expressing Agreement & Disagreement
I'm not sure I agreeaym not shoor ay uh-GREE
- Indonesian
- Saya kurang sependapat
Expressing Agreement & Disagreement
Have you ever been to Japan?hav yoo EV-er bin too juh-PAN
- Indonesian
- Kamu pernah ke Jepang?
Comparing Experiences
I've never done thatayv NEV-er duhn that
- Indonesian
- Saya belum pernah melakukannya
Comparing Experiences
compared tokuhm-PAIRD too
- Indonesian
- dibandingkan dengan
Comparing Experiences
wellnessWEL-nes
- Indonesian
- kebugaran / kesejahteraan
Health & Wellness Vocabulary
to stay healthytoo stay HEL-thee
- Indonesian
- menjaga kesehatan
Health & Wellness Vocabulary
a balanced dietuh BAL-uhnst DY-uht
- Indonesian
- pola makan seimbang
Health & Wellness Vocabulary
to get enough sleeptoo get ih-NUHF sleep
- Indonesian
- tidur yang cukup
Health & Wellness Vocabulary
kill two birds with one stonekil too burdz with wuhn stohn
- Indonesian
- sekali mendayung dua tiga pulau terlampaui
Idiomatic Expressions II
in the same boatin thuh saym boht
- Indonesian
- senasib sepenanggungan
Idiomatic Expressions II
hit the nail on the headhit thuh nayl on thuh hed
- Indonesian
- tepat sasaran
Idiomatic Expressions II
Dear Sir/Madamdeer sur/MAD-uhm
- Indonesian
- Dengan hormat (kepada yang belum dikenal)
Formal Email Writing
Yours faithfullyyorz FAYTH-fuh-lee
- Indonesian
- Hormat kami (jika nama tidak diketahui)
Formal Email Writing
Yours sincerelyyorz sin-SEER-lee
- Indonesian
- Hormat kami (jika nama diketahui)
Formal Email Writing
I am writing to inform youay am RY-ting too in-FORM yoo
- Indonesian
- Bersama ini saya sampaikan
Formal Email Writing
analysisuh-NAL-uh-sis
- Indonesian
- analisis
Academic Vocabulary I
hypothesishy-POTH-uh-sis
- Indonesian
- hipotesis
Academic Vocabulary I
methodologymeth-uh-DOL-uh-jee
- Indonesian
- metodologi
Academic Vocabulary I
conclusionkuhn-KLOO-zhuhn
- Indonesian
- kesimpulan
Academic Vocabulary I
on the one handon thuh wuhn hand
- Indonesian
- di satu sisi
Debate & Argumentation
on the other handon thee UH-ther hand
- Indonesian
- di sisi lain
Debate & Argumentation
to make a pointtoo mayk uh poynt
- Indonesian
- menyampaikan gagasan / berargumen
Debate & Argumentation
the mediathuh MEE-dee-uh
- Indonesian
- media massa
Media & News Vocabulary
headlineHED-lyn
- Indonesian
- judul berita
Media & News Vocabulary
journalistJUR-nuh-list
- Indonesian
- wartawan
Media & News Vocabulary
heavy rainHEV-ee rayn
- Indonesian
- hujan deras
Common Collocations
strong windstrawng wind
- Indonesian
- angin kencang
Common Collocations
heavy trafficHEV-ee TRAF-ik
- Indonesian
- lalu lintas padat
Common Collocations
make an effortmayk an EF-ert
- Indonesian
- berupaya keras
Common Collocations
actuallyAK-choo-uh-lee
- Indonesian
- sebenarnya (bukan 'aktual' = terkini)
False Friends & Common Errors
artistAR-tist
- Indonesian
- seniman (bukan 'artis' = selebritas)
False Friends & Common Errors
sympatheticsim-puh-THET-ik
- Indonesian
- penuh empati (bukan 'simpatik' = menyenangkan)
False Friends & Common Errors
sensibleSEN-sih-buhl
- Indonesian
- masuk akal (bukan 'sensitif')
False Friends & Common Errors
to borrowtoo BOR-oh
- Indonesian
- meminjam (mengambil pinjaman)
False Friends & Common Errors
to lendtoo lend
- Indonesian
- meminjamkan (memberi pinjaman)
False Friends & Common Errors
to weartoo wair
- Indonesian
- memakai (pakaian)
False Friends & Common Errors
flat (BrE) / apartment (AmE)flat / uh-PAR-tment
- Indonesian
- apartemen
British vs. American English
lift (BrE) / elevator (AmE)lift / EH-luh-vay-tor
- Indonesian
- lift
British vs. American English
holiday (BrE) / vacation (AmE)HOL-i-day / vay-KAY-shun
- Indonesian
- liburan
British vs. American English
autumn (BrE) / fall (AmE)AW-tuhm / fawl
- Indonesian
- musim gugur
British vs. American English
The early bird catches the wormthee UR-lee burd KACH-uz thuh wurm
- Indonesian
- Siapa cepat dia dapat
Proverbs & Sayings
Don't count your chickens before they hatchdohnt kownt yor CHIK-uhnz bih-FOR thay hach
- Indonesian
- Jangan menghitung untung sebelum waktunya
Proverbs & Sayings
Practice makes perfectPRAK-tis mayks PUR-fikt
- Indonesian
- Bisa karena biasa
Proverbs & Sayings
Not bad (meaning: very good)not bad
- Indonesian
- Lumayan (maksudnya: bagus sekali)
Humor & Wordplay
punpuhn
- Indonesian
- permainan kata
Humor & Wordplay
sarcasmSAR-kaz-uhm
- Indonesian
- sindiran / sarkasme
Humor & Wordplay
contractKON-trakt
- Indonesian
- kontrak / perjanjian
Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary
shall payshal pay
- Indonesian
- wajib membayar
Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary
signatureSIG-nuh-cher
- Indonesian
- tanda tangan
Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary
terms and conditionsturmz and kuhn-DISH-uhnz
- Indonesian
- syarat dan ketentuan
Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary
This appears to suggestthis uh-PEERZ too suh-JEST
- Indonesian
- Hal ini tampaknya menunjukkan
Academic Writing
thesis statementTHEE-sis STAYT-ment
- Indonesian
- kalimat pokok pendapat
Academic Writing
literature reviewLIT-ruh-cher ri-VYOO
- Indonesian
- tinjauan pustaka
Academic Writing
Never had she seenNEV-er had shee seen
- Indonesian
- Belum pernah ia melihat
Literary Register
narratorNAR-ay-tor
- Indonesian
- narator / pencerita
Literary Register
metaphorMET-uh-for
- Indonesian
- metafora / kiasan
Literary Register
I came, I saw, I conquereday kaym ay saw ay KON-kerd
- Indonesian
- Saya datang, saya melihat, saya menaklukkan
Rhetorical Devices
rhetorical questionri-TOR-i-kuhl KWES-chuhn
- Indonesian
- pertanyaan retoris
Rhetorical Devices
hyperbolehy-PUR-buh-lee
- Indonesian
- hiperbola / pernyataan berlebihan
Rhetorical Devices
policyPOL-i-see
- Indonesian
- kebijakan
Political & Social Vocabulary
legislationlej-is-LAY-shuhn
- Indonesian
- perundang-undangan
Political & Social Vocabulary
inequalityin-ih-KWOL-i-tee
- Indonesian
- ketimpangan
Political & Social Vocabulary
dataDAY-tuh
- Indonesian
- data
Scientific & Technical Vocabulary
variableVAIR-ee-uh-buhl
- Indonesian
- variabel
Scientific & Technical Vocabulary
algorithmAL-guh-rith-uhm
- Indonesian
- algoritma
Scientific & Technical Vocabulary
spill the beansspil thuh beenz
- Indonesian
- membocorkan rahasia
Advanced Idioms
burn the midnight oilburn thuh MID-nyt oyl
- Indonesian
- bekerja sampai larut malam
Advanced Idioms
get cold feetget kohld feet
- Indonesian
- mendadak ciut nyali
Advanced Idioms
back to square onebak too skwair wuhn
- Indonesian
- kembali ke titik awal
Advanced Idioms
find out (informal) / discover (formal)fynd owt / dis-KUV-er
- Indonesian
- mengetahui (santai) / mengetahui (resmi)
Nuanced Register Shifting
buy (informal) / purchase (formal)by / PUR-chuhs
- Indonesian
- beli (santai) / membeli (resmi)
Nuanced Register Shifting
Could you...?kood yoo
- Indonesian
- Bisakah Anda...? (sopan)
Nuanced Register Shifting
fabricFAB-rik
- Indonesian
- kain (bukan 'pabrik')
Advanced False Friends & Common Errors
a factoryuh FAK-tuh-ree
- Indonesian
- pabrik
Advanced False Friends & Common Errors
mobileMOH-byl
- Indonesian
- bergerak / ponsel (bukan 'mobil')
Advanced False Friends & Common Errors
eventuallyih-VEN-choo-uh-lee
- Indonesian
- akhirnya (setelah waktu lama)
Advanced False Friends & Common Errors
notoriousnoh-TOR-ee-uhs
- Indonesian
- terkenal karena hal buruk
Advanced False Friends & Common Errors
billionBIL-yuhn
- Indonesian
- satu miliar (1.000.000.000)
Advanced False Friends & Common Errors
I am hungryay am HUHNG-gree
- Indonesian
- Saya lapar
Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review
I am a teacheray am uh TEE-cher
- Indonesian
- Saya seorang guru
Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review
I have lived here for ten yearsay hav livd heer for ten yeerz
- Indonesian
- Saya sudah tinggal di sini sepuluh tahun (masih tinggal)
Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review
I lived there for ten yearsay livd thair for ten yeerz
- Indonesian
- Dulu saya tinggal di sana sepuluh tahun
Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review
a red caruh red kar
- Indonesian
- mobil merah
Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review
I always eat breakfastay AWL-wayz eet BREK-fust
- Indonesian
- Saya selalu sarapan
Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review
Can I borrow your pen?kan ay BOR-oh yor pen
- Indonesian
- Boleh saya pinjam pulpennya?
Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review
| English | Pronunciation | Indonesian | Lesson |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hello | heh-LOH | Halo | Greetings & Formality |
| Good morning | gud MOR-ning | Selamat pagi | Greetings & Formality |
| Good afternoon | gud af-ter-NOON | Selamat siang / selamat sore | Greetings & Formality |
| Good evening | gud EEV-ning | Selamat malam (saat bertemu) | Greetings & Formality |
| Goodbye | gud-BY | Selamat tinggal | Greetings & Formality |
| See you later | see yoo LAY-ter | Sampai jumpa nanti | Greetings & Formality |
| Thank you | thank yoo | Terima kasih | Greetings & Formality |
| Please | pleez | Tolong / silakan | Greetings & Formality |
| Yes | yes | Ya | Greetings & Formality |
| No | noh | Tidak | Greetings & Formality |
| How are you? | how ar yoo | Apa kabar? | Greetings & Formality |
| I'm fine | aym fyn | Saya baik-baik saja | Greetings & Formality |
| I am | ay am | Saya (adalah) | Personal Pronouns & 'to be' |
| You are | yoo ar | Kamu / Anda (adalah) | Personal Pronouns & 'to be' |
| He is | hee iz | Dia (laki-laki) adalah | Personal Pronouns & 'to be' |
| She is | shee iz | Dia (perempuan) adalah | Personal Pronouns & 'to be' |
| It is | it iz | Itu / benda itu adalah | Personal Pronouns & 'to be' |
| We are | wee ar | Kami / kita adalah | Personal Pronouns & 'to be' |
| They are | thay ar | Mereka adalah | Personal Pronouns & 'to be' |
| happy | HAP-ee | senang | Personal Pronouns & 'to be' |
| tired | TY-erd | lelah | Personal Pronouns & 'to be' |
| a teacher | uh TEE-cher | seorang guru | Personal Pronouns & 'to be' |
| I work | ay wurk | Saya bekerja | Simple Present Tense |
| She works | shee wurks | Dia bekerja | Simple Present Tense |
| to live | too liv | tinggal | Simple Present Tense |
| to eat | too eet | makan | Simple Present Tense |
| to drink | too drink | minum | Simple Present Tense |
| to study | too STUD-ee | belajar | Simple Present Tense |
| every day | EV-ree day | setiap hari | Simple Present Tense |
| always | AWL-wayz | selalu | Simple Present Tense |
| never | NEV-er | tidak pernah | Simple Present Tense |
| usually | YOO-zhoo-uh-lee | biasanya | Simple Present Tense |
| a book | uh book | sebuah buku | Articles: a, an, the |
| an apple | an AP-uhl | sebuah apel | Articles: a, an, the |
| the house | thuh hows | rumah itu | Articles: a, an, the |
| an hour | an OW-er | satu jam | Articles: a, an, the |
| a university | uh yoo-nih-VER-sih-tee | sebuah universitas | Articles: a, an, the |
| a car | uh kar | sebuah mobil | Articles: a, an, the |
| an idea | an ay-DEE-uh | sebuah ide | Articles: a, an, the |
| the sun | thuh suhn | matahari | Articles: a, an, the |
| book / books | book / books | buku / buku-buku | Plural Nouns |
| box / boxes | boks / BOK-siz | kotak / kotak-kotak | Plural Nouns |
| city / cities | SIH-tee / SIH-teez | kota / kota-kota | Plural Nouns |
| man / men | man / men | laki-laki / para laki-laki | Plural Nouns |
| woman / women | WUH-muhn / WIH-min | perempuan / para perempuan | Plural Nouns |
| child / children | chyld / CHIL-druhn | anak / anak-anak | Plural Nouns |
| person / people | PUR-suhn / PEE-puhl | orang / orang-orang | Plural Nouns |
| foot / feet | foot / feet | kaki / kedua kaki | Plural Nouns |
| one | wuhn | satu | Numbers 1–10 |
| two | too | dua | Numbers 1–10 |
| three | three | tiga | Numbers 1–10 |
| four | for | empat | Numbers 1–10 |
| five | fyv | lima | Numbers 1–10 |
| six | siks | enam | Numbers 1–10 |
| seven | SEV-uhn | tujuh | Numbers 1–10 |
| eight | ayt | delapan | Numbers 1–10 |
| nine | nyn | sembilan | Numbers 1–10 |
| ten | ten | sepuluh | Numbers 1–10 |
| eleven | ih-LEV-uhn | sebelas | Numbers 11–100 |
| twelve | twelv | dua belas | Numbers 11–100 |
| thirteen | thur-TEEN | tiga belas | Numbers 11–100 |
| twenty | TWEN-tee | dua puluh | Numbers 11–100 |
| twenty-one | TWEN-tee wuhn | dua puluh satu | Numbers 11–100 |
| thirty | THUR-tee | tiga puluh | Numbers 11–100 |
| forty | FOR-tee | empat puluh | Numbers 11–100 |
| fifty | FIF-tee | lima puluh | Numbers 11–100 |
| one hundred | wuhn HUHN-druhd | seratus | Numbers 11–100 |
| mother | MUH-ther | ibu | Family |
| father | FAH-ther | ayah | Family |
| brother | BRUH-ther | saudara laki-laki (kakak/adik laki-laki) | Family |
| sister | SIS-ter | saudara perempuan (kakak/adik perempuan) | Family |
| son | suhn | anak laki-laki | Family |
| daughter | DAW-ter | anak perempuan | Family |
| grandmother | GRAND-muh-ther | nenek | Family |
| grandfather | GRAND-fah-ther | kakek | Family |
| cousin | KUH-zin | sepupu | Family |
| parents | PAIR-ents | orang tua | Family |
| this | this | ini | Demonstratives: this, that, these, those |
| these | theez | ini (untuk benda jamak) | Demonstratives: this, that, these, those |
| that | that | itu | Demonstratives: this, that, these, those |
| those | thohz | itu (untuk benda jamak) | Demonstratives: this, that, these, those |
| this one | this wuhn | yang ini | Demonstratives: this, that, these, those |
| over there | OH-ver thair | di sana | Demonstratives: this, that, these, those |
| my | my | ...saya (my) | Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's |
| your | yor | ...kamu / Anda (your) | Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's |
| his | hiz | ...dia laki-laki (his) | Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's |
| her | hur | ...dia perempuan (her) | Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's |
| our | OW-er | ...kami / kita (our) | Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's |
| their | thair | ...mereka (their) | Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's |
| Maria's book | muh-REE-uhz book | buku Maria | Possessives: my, your, his, her, and 's |
| in the box | in thuh boks | di dalam kotak | Prepositions of Place: in, on, at |
| in the city | in thuh SIH-tee | di kota | Prepositions of Place: in, on, at |
| on the table | on thuh TAY-buhl | di atas meja | Prepositions of Place: in, on, at |
| on the wall | on thuh wawl | di dinding | Prepositions of Place: in, on, at |
| at the door | at thuh dor | di pintu | Prepositions of Place: in, on, at |
| at home | at hohm | di rumah | Prepositions of Place: in, on, at |
| at the party | at thuh PAR-tee | di pesta | Prepositions of Place: in, on, at |
| There is | thair iz | Ada (untuk benda tunggal) | There is / There are |
| There are | thair ar | Ada (untuk benda jamak) | There is / There are |
| There isn't | thair IZ-uhnt | Tidak ada (benda tunggal) | There is / There are |
| There aren't | thair AR-uhnt | Tidak ada (benda jamak) | There is / There are |
| Is there...? | iz thair | Apakah ada...? (benda tunggal) | There is / There are |
| Are there...? | ar thair | Apakah ada...? (benda jamak) | There is / There are |
| I can | ay kan | Saya bisa | Can & Basic Modal Verbs |
| I can't | ay kant | Saya tidak bisa | Can & Basic Modal Verbs |
| Can you...? | kan yoo | Bisakah kamu...? | Can & Basic Modal Verbs |
| to swim | too swim | berenang | Can & Basic Modal Verbs |
| to drive | too dryv | menyetir | Can & Basic Modal Verbs |
| to cook | too kook | memasak | Can & Basic Modal Verbs |
| to speak | too speek | berbicara | Can & Basic Modal Verbs |
| subject | SUHB-jikt | subjek | Sentence Structure |
| verb | vurb | kata kerja | Sentence Structure |
| object | OB-jikt | objek | Sentence Structure |
| I eat an apple | ay eet an AP-uhl | Saya makan apel | Sentence Structure |
| sentence | SEN-tuhns | kalimat | Sentence Structure |
| word order | wurd OR-der | urutan kata | Sentence Structure |
| I worked | ay wurkt | Saya bekerja (kemarin) | Past Simple Tense |
| I went | ay went | Saya pergi | Past Simple Tense |
| I ate | ay ayt | Saya makan | Past Simple Tense |
| I saw | ay saw | Saya melihat | Past Simple Tense |
| yesterday | YES-ter-day | kemarin | Past Simple Tense |
| last week | last week | minggu lalu | Past Simple Tense |
| ago | uh-GOH | yang lalu | Past Simple Tense |
| me | mee | saya (objek) | Object Pronouns |
| you | yoo | kamu (objek) | Object Pronouns |
| him | him | dia laki-laki (objek) | Object Pronouns |
| her | hur | dia perempuan (objek) | Object Pronouns |
| it | it | itu (objek) | Object Pronouns |
| us | uhs | kami (objek) | Object Pronouns |
| them | them | mereka (objek) | Object Pronouns |
| in 2024 | in TWEN-tee TWEN-tee-for | pada tahun 2024 | Prepositions of Time: in, on, at |
| in July | in joo-LY | pada bulan Juli | Prepositions of Time: in, on, at |
| on Monday | on MUHN-day | pada hari Senin | Prepositions of Time: in, on, at |
| on my birthday | on my BURTH-day | pada hari ulang tahun saya | Prepositions of Time: in, on, at |
| at 5 o'clock | at fyv uh-KLOK | pada pukul lima | Prepositions of Time: in, on, at |
| at night | at nyt | pada malam hari | Prepositions of Time: in, on, at |
| I am eating | ay am EE-ting | Saya sedang makan | Present Continuous |
| She is working | shee iz WUR-king | Dia sedang bekerja | Present Continuous |
| right now | ryt now | sekarang juga | Present Continuous |
| at the moment | at thuh MOH-ment | saat ini | Present Continuous |
| I am meeting her tomorrow | ay am MEE-ting hur tuh-MOR-oh | Saya akan bertemu dengannya besok | Present Continuous |
| tall / taller / the tallest | tawl / TAWL-er / thuh TAWL-ist | tinggi / lebih tinggi / paling tinggi | Comparatives & Superlatives |
| big / bigger / the biggest | big / BIG-er / thuh BIG-ist | besar / lebih besar / paling besar | Comparatives & Superlatives |
| beautiful / more beautiful / the most beautiful | BYOO-tuh-fuhl / mor BYOO-tuh-fuhl | cantik / lebih cantik / paling cantik | Comparatives & Superlatives |
| good / better / the best | good / BET-er / thuh best | baik / lebih baik / paling baik | Comparatives & Superlatives |
| bad / worse / the worst | bad / wurs / thuh wurst | buruk / lebih buruk / paling buruk | Comparatives & Superlatives |
| Open the door! | OH-puhn thuh dor | Buka pintunya! | Imperative (Commands) |
| Close the window! | klohz thuh WIN-doh | Tutup jendelanya! | Imperative (Commands) |
| Sit down! | sit down | Duduklah! | Imperative (Commands) |
| Wait here | wayt heer | Tunggu di sini | Imperative (Commands) |
| Don't worry | dohnt WUR-ee | Jangan khawatir | Imperative (Commands) |
| Please | pleez | Tolong / silakan | Imperative (Commands) |
| must | muhst | harus (aturan/tegas) | Modal Verbs: must, should, have to |
| have to | hav too | harus (karena keadaan) | Modal Verbs: must, should, have to |
| should | shood | sebaiknya | Modal Verbs: must, should, have to |
| don't have to | dohnt hav too | tidak harus (boleh tidak) | Modal Verbs: must, should, have to |
| mustn't | MUHS-uhnt | tidak boleh (dilarang) | Modal Verbs: must, should, have to |
| Do you...? | doo yoo | Apakah kamu...? | Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words |
| Does she...? | duhz shee | Apakah dia (perempuan)...? | Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words |
| What | wut | Apa | Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words |
| Where | wair | Di mana | Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words |
| When | wen | Kapan | Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words |
| Why | wy | Mengapa | Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words |
| Who | hoo | Siapa | Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words |
| How | how | Bagaimana | Question Formation: Do/Does and Wh-Words |
| I don't like it | ay dohnt lyk it | Saya tidak menyukainya | Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't |
| She doesn't know | shee DUHZ-uhnt noh | Dia tidak tahu | Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't |
| I am not tired | ay am not TY-erd | Saya tidak lelah | Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't |
| I can't swim | ay kant swim | Saya tidak bisa berenang | Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't |
| not | not | tidak / bukan | Negation: don't, doesn't, isn't |
| always | AWL-wayz | selalu | Adverbs of Frequency |
| usually | YOO-zhoo-uh-lee | biasanya | Adverbs of Frequency |
| often | OF-uhn | sering | Adverbs of Frequency |
| sometimes | SUHM-tymz | kadang-kadang | Adverbs of Frequency |
| rarely | RAIR-lee | jarang | Adverbs of Frequency |
| never | NEV-er | tidak pernah | Adverbs of Frequency |
| I am going to eat | ay am GOH-ing too eet | Saya akan makan | Future: going to |
| She is going to travel | shee iz GOH-ing too TRAV-uhl | Dia akan bepergian | Future: going to |
| We are going to move | wee ar GOH-ing too moov | Kami akan pindah | Future: going to |
| tomorrow | tuh-MOR-oh | besok | Future: going to |
| next year | nekst yeer | tahun depan | Future: going to |
| myself | my-SELF | diri saya sendiri | Reflexive Pronouns |
| yourself | yor-SELF | diri kamu sendiri | Reflexive Pronouns |
| himself | him-SELF | diri dia sendiri (laki-laki) | Reflexive Pronouns |
| herself | hur-SELF | diri dia sendiri (perempuan) | Reflexive Pronouns |
| themselves | them-SELVZ | diri mereka sendiri | Reflexive Pronouns |
| I woke up | ay wohk uhp | Saya bangun tidur | Reflexive Pronouns |
| I have visited | ay hav VIZ-i-tid | Saya sudah mengunjungi | Present Perfect Tense |
| She has finished | shee haz FIN-isht | Dia sudah menyelesaikan | Present Perfect Tense |
| I have never been | ay hav NEV-er bin | Saya belum pernah | Present Perfect Tense |
| already | awl-RED-ee | sudah | Present Perfect Tense |
| yet | yet | sudah/belum (dalam pertanyaan dan kalimat negatif) | Present Perfect Tense |
| just | juhst | baru saja | Present Perfect Tense |
| I have lived here for five years | ay hav livd heer for fyv yeerz | Saya sudah tinggal di sini selama lima tahun (masih tinggal) | Present Perfect vs. Past Simple |
| I lived there for five years | ay livd thair for fyv yeerz | Saya dulu tinggal di sana selama lima tahun (sudah tidak lagi) | Present Perfect vs. Past Simple |
| since | sins | sejak | Present Perfect vs. Past Simple |
| for | for | selama | Present Perfect vs. Past Simple |
| I'll answer it | ayl AN-ser it | Biar saya yang angkat | Future: will vs. going to |
| I'm going to call her | aym GOH-ing too kawl hur | Saya akan meneleponnya | Future: will vs. going to |
| probably | PROB-uh-blee | mungkin / kemungkinan besar | Future: will vs. going to |
| I think it will rain | ay think it wil rayn | Saya rasa akan hujan | Future: will vs. going to |
| If it rains, I will stay home | if it raynz ay wil stay hohm | Kalau hujan, saya akan tinggal di rumah | First Conditional |
| if | if | kalau / jika | First Conditional |
| unless | uhn-LES | kecuali kalau | First Conditional |
| might | myt | mungkin | Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could |
| may | may | mungkin (agak resmi) | Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could |
| could | kood | bisa jadi | Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could |
| She might come | shee myt kuhm | Mungkin dia datang | Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could |
| maybe | MAY-bee | mungkin (di awal kalimat) | Modal Verbs of Possibility: might, may, could |
| The house was built | thuh hows wuhz bilt | Rumah itu dibangun | Passive Voice |
| English is spoken here | ING-glish iz SPOH-kuhn heer | Bahasa Inggris dipakai di sini | Passive Voice |
| by | by | oleh | Passive Voice |
| who | hoo | yang (untuk orang) | Relative Clauses: who, which, that |
| which | wich | yang (untuk benda) | Relative Clauses: who, which, that |
| that | that | yang (untuk orang atau benda) | Relative Clauses: who, which, that |
| the man who called | thuh man hoo kawld | orang yang menelepon | Relative Clauses: who, which, that |
| She said (that) | shee sed that | Dia berkata (bahwa) | Reported Speech |
| He told me (that) | hee tohld mee that | Dia memberi tahu saya (bahwa) | Reported Speech |
| she was tired | shee wuhz TY-erd | dia (sedang) lelah | Reported Speech |
| give up | giv uhp | menyerah | Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction |
| look for | look for | mencari | Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction |
| look after | look AF-ter | menjaga / merawat | Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction |
| find out | fynd owt | mengetahui | Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction |
| get up | get uhp | bangun tidur | Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction |
| turn off | turn of | mematikan | Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction |
| I enjoy swimming | ay en-JOY SWIM-ing | Saya menikmati berenang | Gerunds vs. Infinitives |
| I want to swim | ay wont too swim | Saya ingin berenang | Gerunds vs. Infinitives |
| I finished studying | ay FIN-isht STUD-ee-ing | Saya selesai belajar | Gerunds vs. Infinitives |
| I decided to go | ay dih-SY-did too goh | Saya memutuskan untuk pergi | Gerunds vs. Infinitives |
| aren't you? | ARN-choo | bukan begitu? (setelah 'you are') | Question Tags |
| do you? | doo yoo | kan? (setelah kata kerja biasa) | Question Tags |
| isn't it? | IZ-uhnt it | kan? (setelah 'it is') | Question Tags |
| If I had money, I would travel | if ay had MUH-nee ay wood TRAV-uhl | Seandainya saya punya uang, saya akan bepergian | Second Conditional |
| would | wood | akan (dalam pengandaian) | Second Conditional |
| If I were you | if ay wur yoo | Seandainya saya jadi kamu | Second Conditional |
| I have been studying | ay hav bin STUD-ee-ing | Saya sudah belajar (dari tadi) | Present Perfect Continuous |
| How long have you been waiting? | how long hav yoo bin WAY-ting | Sudah berapa lama kamu menunggu? | Present Perfect Continuous |
| for three hours | for three OW-erz | selama tiga jam | Present Perfect Continuous |
| she had already left | shee had awl-RED-ee left | dia sudah pergi (sebelum itu) | Past Perfect Tense |
| before | bih-FOR | sebelum | Past Perfect Tense |
| after | AF-ter | sesudah | Past Perfect Tense |
| is written | iz RIT-uhn | ditulis (sekarang) | Passive Voice: All Tenses |
| was written | wuhz RIT-uhn | ditulis (dulu) | Passive Voice: All Tenses |
| has been written | haz bin RIT-uhn | sudah ditulis | Passive Voice: All Tenses |
| will be written | wil bee RIT-uhn | akan ditulis | Passive Voice: All Tenses |
| If I had studied, I would have passed | if ay had STUD-eed ay wood hav past | Seandainya saya belajar, saya pasti lulus | Third Conditional |
| would have | wood hav | pasti sudah (tetapi tidak terjadi) | Third Conditional |
| She asked where I lived | shee askt wair ay livd | Dia bertanya di mana saya tinggal | Reported Speech: Questions & Commands |
| He told me to wait | hee tohld mee too wayt | Dia menyuruh saya menunggu | Reported Speech: Questions & Commands |
| must be | muhst bee | pasti (kesimpulan) | Modal Verbs of Deduction: must, can't, might have |
| can't be | kant bee | tidak mungkin | Modal Verbs of Deduction: must, can't, might have |
| might have forgotten | myt hav for-GOT-uhn | jangan-jangan sudah lupa | Modal Verbs of Deduction: must, can't, might have |
| whose | hooz | yang ...-nya (kepemilikan) | Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when |
| where | wair | tempat | Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when |
| when | wen | ketika | Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when |
| the woman whose car was stolen | thuh WUH-muhn hooz kar wuhz STOH-luhn | perempuan yang mobilnya dicuri | Relative Clauses: Non-Defining, whose/where/when |
| Turn it off | turn it of | Matikan itu | Phrasal Verbs: Separable vs. Inseparable |
| Look after her | look AF-ter hur | Jaga dia | Phrasal Verbs: Separable vs. Inseparable |
| Pick it up | pik it uhp | Ambil itu | Phrasal Verbs: Separable vs. Inseparable |
| I used to play football | ay YOOST too play FOOT-bawl | Dulu saya bermain sepak bola | Past Habits: used to and would |
| I used to live there | ay YOOST too liv thair | Dulu saya tinggal di sana | Past Habits: used to and would |
| when I was a child | wen ay wuhz uh chyld | waktu saya kecil | Past Habits: used to and would |
| I had my hair cut | ay had my hair kuht | Saya potong rambut (di tukang cukur) | Causative Verbs: have/get something done |
| I got my car fixed | ay got my kar fikst | Saya perbaiki mobil saya (di bengkel) | Causative Verbs: have/get something done |
| as tall as | az tawl az | setinggi | Advanced Comparatives: as...as, the...the |
| not as tall as | not az tawl az | tidak setinggi | Advanced Comparatives: as...as, the...the |
| The more you practice, the better you get | thuh mor yoo PRAK-tis thuh BET-er yoo get | Semakin banyak berlatih, semakin bagus | Advanced Comparatives: as...as, the...the |
| however | how-EV-er | namun / akan tetapi | Discourse Connectors: however, although, despite |
| although | awl-THOH | meskipun (+ anak kalimat) | Discourse Connectors: however, although, despite |
| despite | dih-SPYT | meskipun (+ kata benda) | Discourse Connectors: however, although, despite |
| If I had studied medicine, I would be a doctor now | if ay had STUD-eed MED-i-sin ay wood bee uh DOK-ter now | Seandainya dulu saya kuliah kedokteran, sekarang saya pasti dokter | Mixed Conditionals |
| Never have I seen | NEV-er hav ay seen | Belum pernah saya melihat | Inversion for Emphasis |
| Not only did she win | not OHN-lee did shee win | Dia bukan hanya menang | Inversion for Emphasis |
| It was Maria who called me | it wuhz muh-REE-uh hoo kawld mee | Yang menelepon saya itu Maria | Cleft Sentences: It was...who / What I need is... |
| What I need is more time | wut ay need iz mor tym | Yang saya butuhkan adalah waktu | Cleft Sentences: It was...who / What I need is... |
| You should have called me | yoo shood hav kawld mee | Seharusnya kamu menelepon saya | Modal Perfect: should have, could have, would have |
| I could have helped | ay kood hav helpt | Sebenarnya saya bisa membantu | Modal Perfect: should have, could have, would have |
| decision | dih-SIH-zhuhn | keputusan | Nominalization & Formal Register |
| awareness | uh-WAIR-nes | kesadaran | Nominalization & Formal Register |
| implementation | im-pluh-men-TAY-shuhn | pelaksanaan | Nominalization & Formal Register |
| make a decision | mayk uh dih-SIH-zhuhn | membuat keputusan | Idioms & Collocations |
| make a mistake | mayk uh mih-STAYK | melakukan kesalahan | Idioms & Collocations |
| do homework | doo HOHM-wurk | mengerjakan PR | Idioms & Collocations |
| do a favor | doo uh FAY-ver | memberi bantuan | Idioms & Collocations |
| I suggest that he go | ay suh-JEST that hee goh | Saya sarankan dia pergi | Subjunctive Mood |
| It is essential that she be on time | it iz uh-SEN-shuhl that shee bee on tym | Penting sekali dia datang tepat waktu | Subjunctive Mood |
| recommend | rek-uh-MEND | merekomendasikan | Subjunctive Mood |
| I do too | ay doo too | Saya juga (setelah kata kerja biasa) | Ellipsis & Substitution |
| So am I | soh am ay | Saya juga (setelah 'to be') | Ellipsis & Substitution |
| Neither do I | NY-ther doo ay | Saya juga tidak | Ellipsis & Substitution |
| put up with | poot uhp with | tahan menghadapi / sabar menghadapi | Advanced Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs |
| look forward to | look FOR-werd too | menantikan | Advanced Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs |
| run out of | ruhn owt uhv | kehabisan | Advanced Phrasal Verbs & Multi-word Verbs |
| buy (informal) / purchase (formal) | by / PUR-chuhs | beli (santai) / membeli (resmi) | Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial English |
| start (informal) / commence (formal) | start / kuh-MENS | mulai (santai) / mengawali (resmi) | Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial English |
| might suggest | myt suh-JEST | mungkin menunjukkan | Discourse Markers & Hedging |
| it appears that | it uh-PEERZ that | sepertinya | Discourse Markers & Hedging |
| arguably | AR-gyoo-uh-blee | bisa dikatakan | Discourse Markers & Hedging |
| Having finished the report, she left | HAV-ing FIN-isht thuh ri-PORT shee left | Setelah menyelesaikan laporan itu, dia pergi | Participle Clauses |
| A | ay | huruf A (dibaca 'ei') | Alphabet & Pronunciation |
| E | ee | huruf E (dibaca 'i') | Alphabet & Pronunciation |
| I | ay | huruf I (dibaca 'ai') | Alphabet & Pronunciation |
| H | aych | huruf H (dibaca 'eic') | Alphabet & Pronunciation |
| W | DUH-buhl-yoo | huruf W (dibaca 'dabelyu') | Alphabet & Pronunciation |
| How do you spell it? | how doo yoo spel it | Bagaimana ejaannya? | Alphabet & Pronunciation |
| red | red | merah | Colors |
| blue | bloo | biru | Colors |
| green | green | hijau | Colors |
| yellow | YEL-oh | kuning | Colors |
| black | blak | hitam | Colors |
| white | wyt | putih | Colors |
| orange | OR-inj | oranye | Colors |
| purple | PUR-puhl | ungu | Colors |
| brown | brown | cokelat | Colors |
| gray | gray | abu-abu | Colors |
| Monday | MUHN-day | Senin | Days of the Week |
| Tuesday | TOOZ-day | Selasa | Days of the Week |
| Wednesday | WENZ-day | Rabu | Days of the Week |
| Thursday | THURZ-day | Kamis | Days of the Week |
| Friday | FRY-day | Jumat | Days of the Week |
| Saturday | SAT-er-day | Sabtu | Days of the Week |
| Sunday | SUHN-day | Minggu | Days of the Week |
| January | JAN-yoo-air-ee | Januari | Months & Seasons |
| March | march | Maret | Months & Seasons |
| December | dih-SEM-ber | Desember | Months & Seasons |
| spring | spring | musim semi | Months & Seasons |
| summer | SUHM-er | musim panas | Months & Seasons |
| autumn / fall | AW-tuhm / fawl | musim gugur | Months & Seasons |
| winter | WIN-ter | musim dingin | Months & Seasons |
| It is hot | it iz hot | Panas / cuacanya panas | Weather |
| It is cold | it iz kohld | Dingin / cuacanya dingin | Weather |
| It is raining | it iz RAY-ning | Sedang hujan | Weather |
| It is sunny | it iz SUHN-ee | Cerah / matahari bersinar | Weather |
| It is windy | it iz WIN-dee | Berangin | Weather |
| snow | snoh | salju | Weather |
| water | WAW-ter | air | Food & Drinks |
| bread | bred | roti | Food & Drinks |
| rice | rys | nasi / beras | Food & Drinks |
| chicken | CHIK-uhn | ayam | Food & Drinks |
| fruit | froot | buah | Food & Drinks |
| coffee | KAW-fee | kopi | Food & Drinks |
| milk | milk | susu | Food & Drinks |
| a glass of water | uh glas uhv WAW-ter | segelas air | Food & Drinks |
| It's three o'clock | its three uh-KLOK | Pukul tiga tepat | Telling Time |
| ten past three | ten past three | Pukul tiga lewat sepuluh | Telling Time |
| a quarter to four | uh KWOR-ter too for | Pukul empat kurang seperempat (03.45) | Telling Time |
| half past five | haf past fyv | Setengah enam (05.30) | Telling Time |
| trousers / pants | TROW-zerz / pants | celana panjang | Clothing |
| shirt | shurt | kemeja | Clothing |
| shoes | shooz | sepatu | Clothing |
| jacket | JAK-it | jaket | Clothing |
| dress | dres | gaun | Clothing |
| glasses | GLAS-iz | kacamata | Clothing |
| head | hed | kepala | Body Parts |
| hand | hand | tangan | Body Parts |
| arm | arm | lengan | Body Parts |
| leg | leg | kaki | Body Parts |
| eyes | yz | mata | Body Parts |
| I washed my hands | ay wosht my handz | Saya mencuci tangan saya | Body Parts |
| kitchen | KICH-uhn | dapur | House & Furniture |
| bedroom | BED-room | kamar tidur | House & Furniture |
| bathroom | BATH-room | kamar mandi | House & Furniture |
| living room | LIV-ing room | ruang tamu | House & Furniture |
| sofa | SOH-fuh | sofa | House & Furniture |
| table | TAY-buhl | meja | House & Furniture |
| bed | bed | tempat tidur | House & Furniture |
| dog | dawg | anjing | Animals |
| cat | kat | kucing | Animals |
| bird | burd | burung | Animals |
| horse | hors | kuda | Animals |
| fish | fish | ikan | Animals |
| rabbit | RAB-it | kelinci | Animals |
| How much is this? | how muhch iz this | Ini harganya berapa? | Shopping & Money |
| money | MUH-nee | uang | Shopping & Money |
| price | prys | harga | Shopping & Money |
| cash | kash | uang tunai | Shopping & Money |
| credit card | KRED-it kard | kartu kredit | Shopping & Money |
| change | chaynj | kembalian | Shopping & Money |
| what | wut | apa | Question Words |
| which | wich | yang mana | Question Words |
| who | hoo | siapa | Question Words |
| whose | hooz | milik siapa | Question Words |
| how much / how many | how muhch / how MEN-ee | berapa banyak (tak terhitung) / berapa (terhitung) | Question Words |
| a beautiful old car | uh BYOO-tuh-fuhl ohld kar | mobil tua yang bagus | Adjective Order |
| a small red house | uh smawl red hows | rumah merah kecil | Adjective Order |
| many apples | MEN-ee AP-uhlz | banyak apel | Countable & Uncountable Nouns |
| much water | muhch WAW-ter | banyak air | Countable & Uncountable Nouns |
| a lot of | uh lot uhv | banyak (untuk keduanya) | Countable & Uncountable Nouns |
| information | in-for-MAY-shuhn | informasi (selalu tunggal) | Countable & Uncountable Nouns |
| Turn left | turn left | Belok kiri | Basic Directions |
| Turn right | turn ryt | Belok kanan | Basic Directions |
| Go straight ahead | goh strayt uh-HED | Jalan lurus terus | Basic Directions |
| near | neer | dekat | Basic Directions |
| far | far | jauh | Basic Directions |
| next to | nekst too | di sebelah | Basic Directions |
| I wake up | ay wayk uhp | Saya bangun tidur | Daily Routine |
| I get up | ay get uhp | Saya beranjak dari tempat tidur | Daily Routine |
| I get dressed | ay get drest | Saya berpakaian | Daily Routine |
| I brush my teeth | ay bruhsh my teeth | Saya menyikat gigi | Daily Routine |
| I go to bed | ay goh too bed | Saya pergi tidur | Daily Routine |
| I enjoy playing tennis | ay en-JOY PLAY-ing TEN-is | Saya senang bermain tenis | Hobbies & Free Time |
| reading | REE-ding | membaca | Hobbies & Free Time |
| painting | PAYN-ting | melukis | Hobbies & Free Time |
| free time | free tym | waktu luang | Hobbies & Free Time |
| I am a teacher | ay am uh TEE-cher | Saya seorang guru | Jobs & Professions |
| doctor | DOK-ter | dokter | Jobs & Professions |
| engineer | en-jih-NEER | insinyur | Jobs & Professions |
| lawyer | LAW-yer | pengacara | Jobs & Professions |
| nurse | nurs | perawat | Jobs & Professions |
| by car | by kar | naik mobil | Travel & Transportation |
| by train | by trayn | naik kereta | Travel & Transportation |
| by plane | by playn | naik pesawat | Travel & Transportation |
| on foot | on foot | jalan kaki | Travel & Transportation |
| airport | AIR-port | bandara | Travel & Transportation |
| I would like the chicken | ayd lyk thuh CHIK-uhn | Saya mau pesan ayamnya | At the Restaurant |
| the menu | thuh MEN-yoo | buku menu | At the Restaurant |
| the bill | thuh bil | bon / tagihan | At the Restaurant |
| Can I have...? | kan ay hav | Boleh minta...? | At the Restaurant |
| I have a headache | ay hav uh HED-ayk | Saya sakit kepala | Health & Illness |
| My back hurts | my bak hurts | Punggung saya sakit | Health & Illness |
| I feel sick | ay feel sik | Saya merasa tidak enak badan | Health & Illness |
| fever | FEE-ver | demam | Health & Illness |
| Would you like to have dinner? | wood yoo lyk too hav DIN-er | Mau makan malam bersama? | Making Plans & Invitations |
| Are you free on Saturday? | ar yoo free on SAT-er-day | Hari Sabtu kamu ada waktu? | Making Plans & Invitations |
| I'd love to | ayd luhv too | Dengan senang hati | Making Plans & Invitations |
| In my opinion | in my uh-PIN-yuhn | Menurut pendapat saya | Giving Opinions |
| I think (that) | ay think that | Saya rasa / saya pikir | Giving Opinions |
| I believe | ay bih-LEEV | Saya percaya / saya yakin | Giving Opinions |
| Let's go | lets goh | Ayo pergi | Making Suggestions |
| How about going to the beach? | how uh-BOWT GOH-ing too thuh beech | Bagaimana kalau ke pantai? | Making Suggestions |
| Why don't we go? | wy dohnt wee goh | Kenapa kita tidak pergi saja? | Making Suggestions |
| She has long hair | shee haz long hair | Dia berambut panjang | Describing People: Appearance |
| He has blue eyes | hee haz bloo yz | Dia bermata biru | Describing People: Appearance |
| tall / short | tawl / short | tinggi / pendek | Describing People: Appearance |
| kind | kynd | baik hati | Describing People: Personality |
| shy | shy | pemalu | Describing People: Personality |
| friendly | FREND-lee | ramah | Describing People: Personality |
| hardworking | HARD-wur-king | rajin / pekerja keras | Describing People: Personality |
| mother-in-law | MUH-ther in law | ibu mertua | Extended Family & Relationships |
| brother-in-law | BRUH-ther in law | ipar laki-laki | Extended Family & Relationships |
| in-laws | in-lawz | keluarga mertua / besan | Extended Family & Relationships |
| stepmother | STEP-muh-ther | ibu tiri | Extended Family & Relationships |
| school | skool | sekolah | School & Education |
| college / university | KOL-ij / yoo-nih-VER-sih-tee | perguruan tinggi / universitas | School & Education |
| degree | dih-GREE | gelar | School & Education |
| career | kuh-REER | karier | School & Education |
| password | PAS-wurd | kata sandi | Technology Basics |
| to download | too DOWN-lohd | mengunduh | Technology Basics |
| screen | skreen | layar | Technology Basics |
| battery | BAT-uh-ree | baterai | Technology Basics |
| the environment | thuh en-VY-ruhn-ment | lingkungan hidup | Nature & Environment |
| forest | FOR-ist | hutan | Nature & Environment |
| mountain | MOWN-tuhn | gunung | Nature & Environment |
| river | RIV-er | sungai | Nature & Environment |
| a few friends | uh fyoo frendz | beberapa teman (cukup) | Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little |
| few friends | fyoo frendz | hampir tidak punya teman | Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little |
| a little time | uh LIT-uhl tym | ada sedikit waktu | Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little |
| little time | LIT-uhl tym | waktunya kurang | Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of, few, little |
| first | furst | pertama | Time Expressions & Sequencing Words |
| then | then | lalu / kemudian | Time Expressions & Sequencing Words |
| after that | AF-ter that | setelah itu | Time Expressions & Sequencing Words |
| finally | FY-nuh-lee | akhirnya / terakhir | Time Expressions & Sequencing Words |
| bored / boring | bord / BOR-ing | bosan / membosankan | Emotions & Feelings |
| interested / interesting | IN-truh-stid / IN-truh-sting | tertarik / menarik | Emotions & Feelings |
| excited / exciting | ik-SY-tid / ik-SY-ting | bersemangat / mengasyikkan | Emotions & Feelings |
| surprised / surprising | ser-PRYZD / ser-PRY-zing | terkejut / mengejutkan | Emotions & Feelings |
| I'm afraid there's a problem | aym uh-FRAYD thairz uh PROB-luhm | Maaf, sepertinya ada masalah | Making Complaints |
| This isn't working | this IZ-uhnt WUR-king | Ini tidak berfungsi | Making Complaints |
| I'd like a refund | ayd lyk uh REE-fuhnd | Saya ingin uang saya dikembalikan | Making Complaints |
| I'm sorry | aym SOR-ee | Maaf | Apologizing & Responding |
| Excuse me | ik-SKYOOZ mee | Permisi | Apologizing & Responding |
| No problem | noh PROB-luhm | Tidak apa-apa | Apologizing & Responding |
| Don't worry about it | dohnt WUR-ee uh-BOWT it | Jangan dipikirkan | Apologizing & Responding |
| If I were you | if ay wur yoo | Kalau saya jadi kamu | Giving Advice |
| You'd better call her | yood BET-er kawl hur | Sebaiknya kamu meneleponnya (kalau tidak, bisa gawat) | Giving Advice |
| My advice is | my ad-VYS iz | Saran saya adalah | Giving Advice |
| I was walking home when... | ay wuhz WAW-king hohm wen | Saya sedang berjalan pulang ketika... | Narrative Tenses in Storytelling |
| Suddenly | SUH-duhn-lee | Tiba-tiba | Narrative Tenses in Storytelling |
| once upon a time | wuhns uh-PON uh tym | Pada suatu hari (pembuka dongeng) | Narrative Tenses in Storytelling |
| meanwhile | MEEN-wyl | sementara itu | Storytelling Connectors |
| eventually | ih-VEN-choo-uh-lee | akhirnya (setelah lama) | Storytelling Connectors |
| in the end | in thee end | pada akhirnya | Storytelling Connectors |
| deadline | DED-lyn | tenggat waktu | Workplace English |
| meeting | MEE-ting | rapat | Workplace English |
| report | rih-PORT | laporan | Workplace English |
| colleague | KOL-eeg | rekan kerja | Workplace English |
| to log in | too log in | masuk ke akun | Technology & Internet Vocabulary |
| to sign up | too syn uhp | mendaftar | Technology & Internet Vocabulary |
| to back up | too bak uhp | mencadangkan data | Technology & Internet Vocabulary |
| an app | an ap | aplikasi | Technology & Internet Vocabulary |
| reduce | rih-DOOS | mengurangi | Environment & Sustainability |
| reuse | ree-YOOZ | memakai ulang | Environment & Sustainability |
| recycle | ree-SY-kuhl | mendaur ulang | Environment & Sustainability |
| climate change | KLY-mit chaynj | perubahan iklim | Environment & Sustainability |
| breaking news | BRAY-king nooz | berita terkini | News & Current Events |
| were injured | wur IN-jerd | terluka (dalam berita) | News & Current Events |
| according to | uh-KOR-ding too | menurut (sumber tertentu) | News & Current Events |
| It's raining cats and dogs | its RAY-ning kats and dawgz | Hujan deras sekali | Idiomatic Expressions I |
| piece of cake | pees uhv kayk | gampang sekali | Idiomatic Expressions I |
| break a leg | brayk uh leg | semoga sukses (untuk yang akan tampil) | Idiomatic Expressions I |
| work out | wurk owt | berolahraga / berhasil | Everyday Phrasal Verbs |
| hang out | hang owt | nongkrong bersama | Everyday Phrasal Verbs |
| figure out | FIG-yer owt | memahami / memecahkan | Everyday Phrasal Verbs |
| check out | chek owt | memeriksa / melihat-lihat | Everyday Phrasal Verbs |
| I agree | ay uh-GREE | Saya setuju | Expressing Agreement & Disagreement |
| I see your point, but... | ay see yor poynt buht | Saya paham maksud Anda, tetapi... | Expressing Agreement & Disagreement |
| I'm not sure I agree | aym not shoor ay uh-GREE | Saya kurang sependapat | Expressing Agreement & Disagreement |
| Have you ever been to Japan? | hav yoo EV-er bin too juh-PAN | Kamu pernah ke Jepang? | Comparing Experiences |
| I've never done that | ayv NEV-er duhn that | Saya belum pernah melakukannya | Comparing Experiences |
| compared to | kuhm-PAIRD too | dibandingkan dengan | Comparing Experiences |
| wellness | WEL-nes | kebugaran / kesejahteraan | Health & Wellness Vocabulary |
| to stay healthy | too stay HEL-thee | menjaga kesehatan | Health & Wellness Vocabulary |
| a balanced diet | uh BAL-uhnst DY-uht | pola makan seimbang | Health & Wellness Vocabulary |
| to get enough sleep | too get ih-NUHF sleep | tidur yang cukup | Health & Wellness Vocabulary |
| kill two birds with one stone | kil too burdz with wuhn stohn | sekali mendayung dua tiga pulau terlampaui | Idiomatic Expressions II |
| in the same boat | in thuh saym boht | senasib sepenanggungan | Idiomatic Expressions II |
| hit the nail on the head | hit thuh nayl on thuh hed | tepat sasaran | Idiomatic Expressions II |
| Dear Sir/Madam | deer sur/MAD-uhm | Dengan hormat (kepada yang belum dikenal) | Formal Email Writing |
| Yours faithfully | yorz FAYTH-fuh-lee | Hormat kami (jika nama tidak diketahui) | Formal Email Writing |
| Yours sincerely | yorz sin-SEER-lee | Hormat kami (jika nama diketahui) | Formal Email Writing |
| I am writing to inform you | ay am RY-ting too in-FORM yoo | Bersama ini saya sampaikan | Formal Email Writing |
| analysis | uh-NAL-uh-sis | analisis | Academic Vocabulary I |
| hypothesis | hy-POTH-uh-sis | hipotesis | Academic Vocabulary I |
| methodology | meth-uh-DOL-uh-jee | metodologi | Academic Vocabulary I |
| conclusion | kuhn-KLOO-zhuhn | kesimpulan | Academic Vocabulary I |
| on the one hand | on thuh wuhn hand | di satu sisi | Debate & Argumentation |
| on the other hand | on thee UH-ther hand | di sisi lain | Debate & Argumentation |
| to make a point | too mayk uh poynt | menyampaikan gagasan / berargumen | Debate & Argumentation |
| the media | thuh MEE-dee-uh | media massa | Media & News Vocabulary |
| headline | HED-lyn | judul berita | Media & News Vocabulary |
| journalist | JUR-nuh-list | wartawan | Media & News Vocabulary |
| heavy rain | HEV-ee rayn | hujan deras | Common Collocations |
| strong wind | strawng wind | angin kencang | Common Collocations |
| heavy traffic | HEV-ee TRAF-ik | lalu lintas padat | Common Collocations |
| make an effort | mayk an EF-ert | berupaya keras | Common Collocations |
| actually | AK-choo-uh-lee | sebenarnya (bukan 'aktual' = terkini) | False Friends & Common Errors |
| artist | AR-tist | seniman (bukan 'artis' = selebritas) | False Friends & Common Errors |
| sympathetic | sim-puh-THET-ik | penuh empati (bukan 'simpatik' = menyenangkan) | False Friends & Common Errors |
| sensible | SEN-sih-buhl | masuk akal (bukan 'sensitif') | False Friends & Common Errors |
| to borrow | too BOR-oh | meminjam (mengambil pinjaman) | False Friends & Common Errors |
| to lend | too lend | meminjamkan (memberi pinjaman) | False Friends & Common Errors |
| to wear | too wair | memakai (pakaian) | False Friends & Common Errors |
| flat (BrE) / apartment (AmE) | flat / uh-PAR-tment | apartemen | British vs. American English |
| lift (BrE) / elevator (AmE) | lift / EH-luh-vay-tor | lift | British vs. American English |
| holiday (BrE) / vacation (AmE) | HOL-i-day / vay-KAY-shun | liburan | British vs. American English |
| autumn (BrE) / fall (AmE) | AW-tuhm / fawl | musim gugur | British vs. American English |
| The early bird catches the worm | thee UR-lee burd KACH-uz thuh wurm | Siapa cepat dia dapat | Proverbs & Sayings |
| Don't count your chickens before they hatch | dohnt kownt yor CHIK-uhnz bih-FOR thay hach | Jangan menghitung untung sebelum waktunya | Proverbs & Sayings |
| Practice makes perfect | PRAK-tis mayks PUR-fikt | Bisa karena biasa | Proverbs & Sayings |
| Not bad (meaning: very good) | not bad | Lumayan (maksudnya: bagus sekali) | Humor & Wordplay |
| pun | puhn | permainan kata | Humor & Wordplay |
| sarcasm | SAR-kaz-uhm | sindiran / sarkasme | Humor & Wordplay |
| contract | KON-trakt | kontrak / perjanjian | Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary |
| shall pay | shal pay | wajib membayar | Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary |
| signature | SIG-nuh-cher | tanda tangan | Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary |
| terms and conditions | turmz and kuhn-DISH-uhnz | syarat dan ketentuan | Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary |
| This appears to suggest | this uh-PEERZ too suh-JEST | Hal ini tampaknya menunjukkan | Academic Writing |
| thesis statement | THEE-sis STAYT-ment | kalimat pokok pendapat | Academic Writing |
| literature review | LIT-ruh-cher ri-VYOO | tinjauan pustaka | Academic Writing |
| Never had she seen | NEV-er had shee seen | Belum pernah ia melihat | Literary Register |
| narrator | NAR-ay-tor | narator / pencerita | Literary Register |
| metaphor | MET-uh-for | metafora / kiasan | Literary Register |
| I came, I saw, I conquered | ay kaym ay saw ay KON-kerd | Saya datang, saya melihat, saya menaklukkan | Rhetorical Devices |
| rhetorical question | ri-TOR-i-kuhl KWES-chuhn | pertanyaan retoris | Rhetorical Devices |
| hyperbole | hy-PUR-buh-lee | hiperbola / pernyataan berlebihan | Rhetorical Devices |
| policy | POL-i-see | kebijakan | Political & Social Vocabulary |
| legislation | lej-is-LAY-shuhn | perundang-undangan | Political & Social Vocabulary |
| inequality | in-ih-KWOL-i-tee | ketimpangan | Political & Social Vocabulary |
| data | DAY-tuh | data | Scientific & Technical Vocabulary |
| variable | VAIR-ee-uh-buhl | variabel | Scientific & Technical Vocabulary |
| algorithm | AL-guh-rith-uhm | algoritma | Scientific & Technical Vocabulary |
| spill the beans | spil thuh beenz | membocorkan rahasia | Advanced Idioms |
| burn the midnight oil | burn thuh MID-nyt oyl | bekerja sampai larut malam | Advanced Idioms |
| get cold feet | get kohld feet | mendadak ciut nyali | Advanced Idioms |
| back to square one | bak too skwair wuhn | kembali ke titik awal | Advanced Idioms |
| find out (informal) / discover (formal) | fynd owt / dis-KUV-er | mengetahui (santai) / mengetahui (resmi) | Nuanced Register Shifting |
| buy (informal) / purchase (formal) | by / PUR-chuhs | beli (santai) / membeli (resmi) | Nuanced Register Shifting |
| Could you...? | kood yoo | Bisakah Anda...? (sopan) | Nuanced Register Shifting |
| fabric | FAB-rik | kain (bukan 'pabrik') | Advanced False Friends & Common Errors |
| a factory | uh FAK-tuh-ree | pabrik | Advanced False Friends & Common Errors |
| mobile | MOH-byl | bergerak / ponsel (bukan 'mobil') | Advanced False Friends & Common Errors |
| eventually | ih-VEN-choo-uh-lee | akhirnya (setelah waktu lama) | Advanced False Friends & Common Errors |
| notorious | noh-TOR-ee-uhs | terkenal karena hal buruk | Advanced False Friends & Common Errors |
| billion | BIL-yuhn | satu miliar (1.000.000.000) | Advanced False Friends & Common Errors |
| I am hungry | ay am HUHNG-gree | Saya lapar | Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review |
| I am a teacher | ay am uh TEE-cher | Saya seorang guru | Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review |
| I have lived here for ten years | ay hav livd heer for ten yeerz | Saya sudah tinggal di sini sepuluh tahun (masih tinggal) | Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review |
| I lived there for ten years | ay livd thair for ten yeerz | Dulu saya tinggal di sana sepuluh tahun | Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review |
| a red car | uh red kar | mobil merah | Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review |
| I always eat breakfast | ay AWL-wayz eet BREK-fust | Saya selalu sarapan | Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review |
| Can I borrow your pen? | kan ay BOR-oh yor pen | Boleh saya pinjam pulpennya? | Synthesis: Common Mistakes Review |