MozhiLingo
via
Learning
← All lessons
Lesson 5A1

Alphabet & Pronunciation

അക്ഷരമാലയും ഉച്ചാരണവും

Malayalam script tells you exactly how to say a word just by reading it. English spelling doesn't — the same letters can hide sounds that vanish completely when spoken.

Grammar Comparison

വ്യാകരണ താരതമ്യം

Silent letters: written but never spoken

English

knife, comb, hour — the k, b, and h are never pronounced

Malayalam

every Malayalam letter you write is a letter you say — no exceptions

English kept old spellings even after the pronunciation changed, so many words carry letters that are pure history — visible on the page, silent in the mouth. Malayalam script never does this: what's written is read, letter for letter. Expect to memorize which English letters go silent on a word-by-word basis, since there's no rule that predicts it reliably.

One letter, several sounds

English

the letter 'a' in cat, father, and about — three different vowel sounds

Malayalam

each Malayalam vowel letter keeps essentially one sound everywhere it appears

A single English letter shifts its sound depending on the word around it, with no visible marker to warn you. Malayalam vowels stay far more consistent — once you learn how a letter sounds, it keeps sounding that way. This is why English pronunciation has to be learned alongside spelling, not derived from it.

Vocabulary

വാക്കുകൾ

knifenyf
Malayalam
കത്തിkatthi
combkohm
Malayalam
ചീപ്പ്cheeppu
hourOW-er
Malayalam
മണിക്കൂർmanikkoor
listenLIS-en
Malayalam
കേൾക്കുകkelkkuka
writeryt
Malayalam
എഴുതുകezhuthuka
halfhaf
Malayalam
പകുതിpakuthi
walkwawk
Malayalam
നടക്കുകnadakkuka
climbklym
Malayalam
കയറുകkayaruka
doubtdowt
Malayalam
സംശയംsamshayam
calmkahm
Malayalam
ശാന്തംshantham