Academic & Scientific Register
शैक्षणिक और वैज्ञानिक रजिस्टर
Hindi academic writing avoids मैं ('I') just as strongly as French avoids je — यह पाया गया कि ('it was found that') or शोध से पता चलता है कि ('research shows that') stand in for a direct मुझे लगता है कि, mirroring French's on constate que / il a été démontré que almost exactly.
Grammar Comparison
व्याकरण तुलना
Academic French avoids 'je' in favor of passive/on/nous de modestie — Hindi academic writing shows the identical avoidance
On constate que... / Il a été démontré que... (instead of: Je pense que...)
यह देखा गया है कि... / यह प्रदर्शित किया गया है कि... (मुझे लगता है कि... की जगह)
French academic convention discourages the first-person je even more strongly than academic English discourages 'I', leaning on impersonal on ('one observes'), passive constructions ('it has been demonstrated'), and the nous de modestie. Hindi academic writing makes the identical move: यह पाया गया है कि ('it has been found that') and शोध दर्शाता है कि ('research shows that') replace a direct मुझे लगता है कि, using Hindi's own passive and impersonal constructions the same way French does — so this avoidance-of-first-person instinct is one you already practice in formal Hindi writing, not a new habit to build for French.
Vocabulary
शब्दावली
- Hindi
- परिकल्पनाparikalpanā
- English
- the hypothesis
- Hindi
- प्रदर्शित करनाpradarśit karnā
- English
- to demonstrate
- Hindi
- आँकड़ा-संग्रहāñkṛā-saṅgrah
- English
- the corpus (of data/texts)
- Hindi
- कार्यप्रणालीkāryapraṇālī
- English
- the methodology
- Hindi
- नमूनाnamūnā
- English
- the sample
- Hindi
- चरcar
- English
- the variable
- Hindi
- निष्कर्ष मेंniṣkarṣ meñ
- English
- in conclusion
- Hindi
- यह ध्यान देने योग्य है किyah dhyān dene yogya hai ki
- English
- it should be noted that
- Hindi
- जहाँ तकjahāñ tak
- English
- insofar as
- Hindi
- शोध प्रश्नśodh praśn
- English
- the research question / issue
- Hindi
- खंडन करनाkhaṇḍan karnā
- English
- to refute
- Hindi
- पूर्व शोधpūrv śodh
- English
- prior research / previous works