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Lesson 50.1B2

Politics & Society

രാഷ്ട്രീയവും സമൂഹവും

Political vocabulary leans heavily on the passive voice from this course — policy discussion is rarely about who did something, but about what was decided or enacted.

Grammar Comparison

വ്യാകരണ താരതമ്യം

Political language prefers the passive — actors disappear

German

Das Gesetz wurde verabschiedet. (The law was passed — no mention of who passed it)

Malayalam

നിയമം പാസാക്കപ്പെട്ടു. (law pass-പ്പെട്ടു — the actor is similarly omitted)

Both languages reach for the passive when discussing institutional decisions, deliberately backgrounding who specifically acted: wurde verabschiedet and പാസാക്കപ്പെട്ടു both center the law itself rather than the parliament that passed it. This isn't evasiveness so much as convention — political and journalistic register in both languages treats the passive as the neutral, default way to describe institutional action.

Vocabulary

വാക്കുകൾ

die Regierungdee reh-GEE-roong
Malayalam
സർക്കാർsarkkaar
English
the government
das Gesetzdahs geh-ZETS
Malayalam
നിയമംniyamam
English
the law
die Wahldee vahl
Malayalam
തിരഞ്ഞെടുപ്പ്thiranjedupp
English
the election
die Parteidee par-TY
Malayalam
പാർട്ടിparty
English
the political party
abstimmenAHP-shtim-en
Malayalam
വോട്ട് ചെയ്യുകvote cheyyuka
English
to vote
die Gesellschaftdee geh-ZEL-shahft
Malayalam
സമൂഹംsamooham
English
society