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Lesson 10A1

Question Words

வினாச் சொற்கள்

Each German question word maps neatly onto a Tamil counterpart — but German always drags the question word to the very front of the sentence, while Tamil usually leaves it sitting right where the answer word would go.

Grammar Comparison

இலக்கண ஒப்பீடு

Fronting vs. in-situ

German

Wo wohnst du? (Where do you live? — wo must come first)

Tamil

நீ எங்கே வசிக்கிறாய்? (you where live — எங்கே sits in its natural adverb slot, not forced forward)

Tamil question words stay exactly where the answer word would go in the sentence — எங்கே sits in the same spot வீட்டில் ('at home') would occupy in a reply. German always promotes the question word to position one, ahead of the verb, which then must land in position two, following the verb-second rule. When forming a German question, build the habit: question word first, verb immediately after — no exceptions, even though Tamil never forces this.

Vocabulary

சொற்கள்

GermanPronunciationTamilEnglish
wasvahsஎன்னeṉṉawhat
wervairயார்yārwho
wovohஎங்கேeṅgēwhere
wannvahnஎப்போதுeppōdhuwhen
warumvah-ROOMஏன்ēṉwhy
wieveeஎப்படிeppadihow
welche(r/s)VEL-khehஎதுedhuwhich
wie vielvee feelஎவ்வளவுevvaḷavuhow much