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French Vocab Bank

Todas as palavras das lições

🔍
Bonjourbohn-ZHOOR
Portuguese
Olá / bom dia
English
Hello / Good day

Greetings & Formality

Bonsoirbohn-SWAHR
Portuguese
Boa noite (ao chegar)
English
Good evening

Greetings & Formality

Au revoiroh ruh-VWAHR
Portuguese
Até logo (formal)
English
Goodbye (formal)

Greetings & Formality

Salutsah-LU
Portuguese
Oi / tchau (informal)
English
Hi / Bye (informal)

Greetings & Formality

Mercimair-SEE
Portuguese
Obrigado / obrigada
English
Thanks

Greetings & Formality

S'il vous plaîtseel voo PLEH
Portuguese
Por favor (formal)
English
Please (formal)

Greetings & Formality

Ouiwee
Portuguese
Sim
English
Yes

Greetings & Formality

Nonnohn
Portuguese
Não
English
No

Greetings & Formality

Comment ça va ?koh-mahn sah VAH
Portuguese
Como vai? (informal)
English
How are you? (casual)

Greetings & Formality

Ça va biensah vah bee-AHN
Portuguese
Estou bem
English
I'm doing well

Greetings & Formality

cafékah-FAY
Portuguese
café
English
coffee / café

Alphabet & Pronunciation

mèremair
Portuguese
mãe
English
mother

Alphabet & Pronunciation

fêtefet
Portuguese
festa / feriado
English
party / holiday

Alphabet & Pronunciation

voilàvwah-LAH
Portuguese
eis aqui / pronto
English
there it is / there you go

Alphabet & Pronunciation

çasah
Portuguese
isso / aquilo
English
that / it

Alphabet & Pronunciation

naïvenah-EEV
Portuguese
ingênua
English
naive

Alphabet & Pronunciation

dansdahn
Portuguese
em / dentro de
English
in

Alphabet & Pronunciation

bonbohn
Portuguese
bom
English
good

Alphabet & Pronunciation

vinvan
Portuguese
vinho
English
wine

Alphabet & Pronunciation

unuhn
Portuguese
um / uma
English
one / a

Alphabet & Pronunciation

les amislay-zah-MEE
Portuguese
os amigos
English
the friends

Alphabet & Pronunciation

je / j'zhuh
Portuguese
eu
English
I

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

tutu
Portuguese
tu / você (informal)
English
you (informal)

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

ileel
Portuguese
ele
English
he / it

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

elleel
Portuguese
ela
English
she / it

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

onohn
Portuguese
a gente / se (indeterminado)
English
we (casual) / one, people

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

nousnoo
Portuguese
nós
English
we

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

vousvoo
Portuguese
o senhor, a senhora / vocês
English
you (formal / plural)

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

ilseel
Portuguese
eles (masculino ou misto)
English
they (masc./mixed)

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

ellesel
Portuguese
elas (só feminino)
English
they (all fem.)

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

êtreEH-truh
Portuguese
ser / estar
English
to be

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

avoirah-VWAHR
Portuguese
ter
English
to have

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

je suiszhuh swee
Portuguese
eu sou / estou
English
I am

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

j'aizhay
Portuguese
eu tenho
English
I have

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

il y aeel-YAH
Portuguese
há / tem
English
there is / there are

Personal Pronouns & être / avoir

le livreluh LEEV-ruh
Portuguese
o livro (masculino)
English
the book (masc.)

Articles & Gender

la tablelah TAH-bluh
Portuguese
a mesa (feminino)
English
the table (fem.)

Articles & Gender

l'ami / l'amielah-MEE
Portuguese
o amigo / a amiga
English
the friend (masc./fem.)

Articles & Gender

l'écolelay-KOL
Portuguese
a escola (feminino)
English
the school (fem.)

Articles & Gender

un stylouhn stee-LOH
Portuguese
uma caneta (masculino em francês)
English
a pen (masc.)

Articles & Gender

une pommeoon pom
Portuguese
uma maçã (feminino)
English
an apple (fem.)

Articles & Gender

des fleursday fluhr
Portuguese
flores (algumas flores)
English
some flowers

Articles & Gender

le soleilluh soh-LAY
Portuguese
o sol (masculino)
English
the sun (masc.)

Articles & Gender

la lunelah loon
Portuguese
a lua (feminino)
English
the moon (fem.)

Articles & Gender

la maisonlah may-ZOHN
Portuguese
a casa (feminino)
English
the house (fem.)

Articles & Gender

le paysluh pay-EE
Portuguese
o país (masculino)
English
the country (masc.)

Articles & Gender

ce livresuh leev
Portuguese
este livro
English
this book

Demonstrative Adjectives: ce, cet, cette, ces

cet hommeset om
Portuguese
este homem
English
this man

Demonstrative Adjectives: ce, cet, cette, ces

cet arbreset AR-bruh
Portuguese
esta árvore
English
this tree

Demonstrative Adjectives: ce, cet, cette, ces

cette femmeset fam
Portuguese
esta mulher
English
this woman

Demonstrative Adjectives: ce, cet, cette, ces

cette maisonset may-ZOHN
Portuguese
esta casa
English
this house

Demonstrative Adjectives: ce, cet, cette, ces

ces livressay leev-ruh
Portuguese
estes livros
English
these books

Demonstrative Adjectives: ce, cet, cette, ces

ces femmessay fam
Portuguese
estas mulheres
English
these women

Demonstrative Adjectives: ce, cet, cette, ces

ce stylo-cisuh stee-loh SEE
Portuguese
esta caneta aqui (e não aquela)
English
this pen (here, not that one)

Demonstrative Adjectives: ce, cet, cette, ces

ce stylo-làsuh stee-loh LAH
Portuguese
aquela caneta ali
English
that pen (there)

Demonstrative Adjectives: ce, cet, cette, ces

les livreslay leev-ruh
Portuguese
os livros
English
books

Plural Nouns

les tableslay TAH-bluh
Portuguese
as mesas
English
tables

Plural Nouns

les bateauxlay bah-TOH
Portuguese
os barcos
English
boats

Plural Nouns

les jeuxlay zhuh
Portuguese
os jogos
English
games

Plural Nouns

les chevauxlay shuh-VOH
Portuguese
os cavalos
English
horses

Plural Nouns

les journauxlay zhoor-NOH
Portuguese
os jornais
English
newspapers

Plural Nouns

les balslay bahl
Portuguese
os bailes
English
dances/balls

Plural Nouns

les filslay fees
Portuguese
os filhos
English
sons

Plural Nouns

les sourislay soo-REE
Portuguese
os ratos
English
mice

Plural Nouns

les nezlay nay
Portuguese
os narizes
English
noses

Plural Nouns

unuhn
Portuguese
um
English
one

Numbers 1–10

deuxduh
Portuguese
dois
English
two

Numbers 1–10

troistwah
Portuguese
três
English
three

Numbers 1–10

quatreKAH-truh
Portuguese
quatro
English
four

Numbers 1–10

cinqsank
Portuguese
cinco
English
five

Numbers 1–10

sixsees
Portuguese
seis
English
six

Numbers 1–10

septset
Portuguese
sete
English
seven

Numbers 1–10

huitweet
Portuguese
oito
English
eight

Numbers 1–10

neufnuhf
Portuguese
nove
English
nine

Numbers 1–10

dixdees
Portuguese
dez
English
ten

Numbers 1–10

onzeohnz
Portuguese
onze
English
eleven

Numbers 11–100

douzedooz
Portuguese
doze
English
twelve

Numbers 11–100

treizetrez
Portuguese
treze
English
thirteen

Numbers 11–100

seizesez
Portuguese
dezesseis
English
sixteen

Numbers 11–100

dix-septdee-SET
Portuguese
dezessete
English
seventeen

Numbers 11–100

vingtvan
Portuguese
vinte
English
twenty

Numbers 11–100

vingt et unvan-tay-UHN
Portuguese
vinte e um
English
twenty-one

Numbers 11–100

trentetrahnt
Portuguese
trinta
English
thirty

Numbers 11–100

quarantekah-RAHNT
Portuguese
quarenta
English
forty

Numbers 11–100

cinquantesan-KAHNT
Portuguese
cinquenta
English
fifty

Numbers 11–100

soixanteswah-SAHNT
Portuguese
sessenta
English
sixty

Numbers 11–100

soixante-dixswah-sahnt-DEES
Portuguese
setenta (literalmente 'sessenta e dez')
English
seventy (lit. '60+10')

Numbers 11–100

quatre-vingtskah-truh-VAN
Portuguese
oitenta (literalmente 'quatro vintes')
English
eighty (lit. '4×20')

Numbers 11–100

quatre-vingt-dixkah-truh-van-DEES
Portuguese
noventa (literalmente 'quatro vintes e dez')
English
ninety (lit. '4×20+10')

Numbers 11–100

centsahn
Portuguese
cem
English
one hundred

Numbers 11–100

la mèrelah mair
Portuguese
a mãe
English
mother

Family

le pèreluh pair
Portuguese
o pai
English
father

Family

le frèreluh frair
Portuguese
o irmão
English
brother

Family

la sœurlah suhr
Portuguese
a irmã
English
sister

Family

la grand-mèrelah grahn-mair
Portuguese
a avó
English
grandmother

Family

le grand-pèreluh grahn-pair
Portuguese
o avô
English
grandfather

Family

le filsluh fees
Portuguese
o filho
English
son

Family

la fillelah fee
Portuguese
a filha
English
daughter

Family

du paindoo pan
Portuguese
pão (uma certa quantidade)
English
some bread

Partitive Articles: du, de la, des

de la confitureduh lah kohn-fee-TOOR
Portuguese
geleia (uma certa quantidade)
English
some jam

Partitive Articles: du, de la, des

de l'eauduh LOH
Portuguese
água (uma certa quantidade)
English
some water

Partitive Articles: du, de la, des

des pommesday pom
Portuguese
maçãs (algumas)
English
some apples

Partitive Articles: du, de la, des

du fromagedoo froh-MAHZH
Portuguese
queijo (uma certa quantidade)
English
some cheese

Partitive Articles: du, de la, des

de la viandeduh lah vee-AHND
Portuguese
carne (uma certa quantidade)
English
some meat

Partitive Articles: du, de la, des

du cafédoo kah-FAY
Portuguese
café (uma certa quantidade)
English
some coffee

Partitive Articles: du, de la, des

du sucredoo SOO-kruh
Portuguese
açúcar (uma certa quantidade)
English
some sugar

Partitive Articles: du, de la, des

des légumesday lay-GOOM
Portuguese
legumes (alguns)
English
some vegetables

Partitive Articles: du, de la, des

je ne mange pas de viandezhuh nuh mahnzh pah duh vee-AHND
Portuguese
não como carne
English
I don't eat meat

Partitive Articles: du, de la, des

quikee
Portuguese
quem
English
who

Question Words

que / quoikuh / kwah
Portuguese
o que (no início / depois do verbo)
English
what

Question Words

oo
Portuguese
onde
English
where

Question Words

quandkahn
Portuguese
quando
English
when

Question Words

commentkoh-MAHN
Portuguese
como
English
how

Question Words

pourquoipoor-KWAH
Portuguese
por que
English
why

Question Words

combienkohm-bee-AHN
Portuguese
quanto
English
how much

Question Words

combien dekohm-bee-ahn duh
Portuguese
quantos / quantas (+ substantivo)
English
how many (+ noun)

Question Words

quel / quellekel
Portuguese
que / qual (concorda com o substantivo)
English
which / what (agrees with noun)

Question Words

Tu viens ?tu vee-AHN
Portuguese
Você vem? (entonação, informal)
English
You're coming? (intonation, casual)

Three Ways to Ask Questions: Intonation, Est-ce que, Inversion

Est-ce que tu viens ?es kuh tu vee-AHN
Portuguese
Você vem? (neutro)
English
Are you coming? (neutral)

Three Ways to Ask Questions: Intonation, Est-ce que, Inversion

Viens-tu ?vee-AHN too
Portuguese
Você vem? (formal, com inversão)
English
Are you coming? (formal, inversion)

Three Ways to Ask Questions: Intonation, Est-ce que, Inversion

Parle-t-il français ?parl-teel frahn-SAY
Portuguese
Ele fala francês?
English
Does he speak French?

Three Ways to Ask Questions: Intonation, Est-ce que, Inversion

Où vas-tu ?oo vah-TOO
Portuguese
Aonde você vai?
English
Where are you going?

Three Ways to Ask Questions: Intonation, Est-ce que, Inversion

je veuxzhuh vuh
Portuguese
eu quero
English
I want

Modal Verbs: vouloir, pouvoir, devoir

je peuxzhuh puh
Portuguese
eu posso / eu consigo
English
I can

Modal Verbs: vouloir, pouvoir, devoir

je doiszhuh dwah
Portuguese
eu devo / eu tenho que
English
I must / I have to

Modal Verbs: vouloir, pouvoir, devoir

tu veuxtu vuh
Portuguese
você quer
English
you want

Modal Verbs: vouloir, pouvoir, devoir

il/elle peuteel/el puh
Portuguese
ele/ela pode
English
he/she can

Modal Verbs: vouloir, pouvoir, devoir

nous voulonsnoo voo-LOHN
Portuguese
nós queremos
English
we want

Modal Verbs: vouloir, pouvoir, devoir

vous pouvezvoo poo-VAY
Portuguese
vocês podem / o senhor pode
English
you (formal/pl.) can

Modal Verbs: vouloir, pouvoir, devoir

ils/elles doiventeel/el dwahv
Portuguese
eles/elas devem
English
they must

Modal Verbs: vouloir, pouvoir, devoir

il fauteel foh
Portuguese
é preciso / tem que (impessoal)
English
one must / it is necessary to

Modal Verbs: vouloir, pouvoir, devoir

je voudraiszhuh voo-DREH
Portuguese
eu queria / eu gostaria
English
I would like (polite form of je veux)

Modal Verbs: vouloir, pouvoir, devoir

parlerpar-LAY
Portuguese
falar (grupo -er)
English
to speak (-er)

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

travaillertrah-vah-YAY
Portuguese
trabalhar (grupo -er)
English
to work (-er)

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

mangermahn-ZHAY
Portuguese
comer (grupo -er, com ajuste ortográfico)
English
to eat (-er, spelling quirk)

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

écouteray-koo-TAY
Portuguese
escutar
English
to listen

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

regarderruh-gar-DAY
Portuguese
olhar / assistir
English
to watch/look at

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

finirfee-NEER
Portuguese
terminar (grupo -ir regular)
English
to finish (-ir, regular)

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

choisirshwah-ZEER
Portuguese
escolher (grupo -ir regular)
English
to choose (-ir, regular)

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

vendreVAHN-druh
Portuguese
vender (grupo -re)
English
to sell (-re)

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

attendreah-TAHN-druh
Portuguese
esperar (grupo -re)
English
to wait (-re)

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

dormirdor-MEER
Portuguese
dormir (-ir irregular)
English
to sleep (irregular -ir)

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

sortirsor-TEER
Portuguese
sair (-ir irregular)
English
to go out (irregular -ir)

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

se réveillersuh ray-vay-YAY
Portuguese
acordar
English
to wake up

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

le matinluh mah-TAN
Portuguese
a manhã
English
the morning

-ER, -IR, -RE Verbs & Daily Routine

je voudrais...zhuh voo-DREH
Portuguese
eu queria... / eu gostaria de...
English
I would like...

Food & Ordering

l'addition, s'il vous plaîtlah-dee-see-OHN seel voo PLEH
Portuguese
a conta, por favor
English
the check, please

Food & Ordering

un caféuhn kah-FAY
Portuguese
um café (expresso)
English
a coffee

Food & Ordering

un croissantuhn krwah-SAHN
Portuguese
um croissant
English
a croissant

Food & Ordering

une baguetteoon bah-GET
Portuguese
uma baguete (pão francês)
English
a baguette (French bread)

Food & Ordering

le menuluh muh-NU
Portuguese
o menu de preço fixo
English
the menu / set meal

Food & Ordering

qu'est-ce que vous recommandez ?kes-kuh voo ruh-koh-mahn-DAY
Portuguese
o que você recomenda?
English
what do you recommend?

Food & Ordering

un verre d'eauuhn ver DOH
Portuguese
um copo de água
English
a glass of water

Food & Ordering

c'est combien ?say kohm-bee-AHN
Portuguese
quanto é?
English
how much is it?

Food & Ordering

bon appétitbohn ah-pay-TEE
Portuguese
bom apetite
English
enjoy your meal

Food & Ordering

l'entréelahn-TRAY
Portuguese
a entrada
English
the starter

Food & Ordering

le plat principalluh plah pran-see-PAL
Portuguese
o prato principal
English
the main course

Food & Ordering

le dessertluh day-SAIR
Portuguese
a sobremesa
English
dessert

Food & Ordering

ne...pasnuh...pah
Portuguese
não
English
not

Negation: ne...pas and Beyond

ne...jamaisnuh...zhah-MEH
Portuguese
nunca
English
never

Negation: ne...pas and Beyond

ne...riennuh...ree-AHN
Portuguese
nada
English
nothing

Negation: ne...pas and Beyond

ne...personnenuh...per-SON
Portuguese
ninguém
English
no one

Negation: ne...pas and Beyond

ne...plusnuh...plu
Portuguese
não mais / já não
English
no more / no longer

Negation: ne...pas and Beyond

ne...quenuh...kuh
Portuguese
apenas / só
English
only

Negation: ne...pas and Beyond

pas du toutpah du TOO
Portuguese
de jeito nenhum
English
not at all

Negation: ne...pas and Beyond

je ne sais paszhuh nuh say PAH
Portuguese
eu não sei
English
I don't know

Negation: ne...pas and Beyond

je vaiszhuh vay
Portuguese
eu vou
English
I go / I am going

Aller, Faire & the Near Future (futur proche)

tu vastu vah
Portuguese
você vai
English
you go

Aller, Faire & the Near Future (futur proche)

il/elle vaeel/el vah
Portuguese
ele/ela vai
English
he/she goes

Aller, Faire & the Near Future (futur proche)

nous allonsnoo zah-LOHN
Portuguese
nós vamos
English
we go

Aller, Faire & the Near Future (futur proche)

ils vonteel vohn
Portuguese
eles/elas vão
English
they go

Aller, Faire & the Near Future (futur proche)

je faiszhuh fay
Portuguese
eu faço
English
I do / make

Aller, Faire & the Near Future (futur proche)

nous faisonsnoo fuh-ZOHN
Portuguese
nós fazemos
English
we do / make

Aller, Faire & the Near Future (futur proche)

vous faitesvoo fet
Portuguese
vocês fazem / o senhor faz
English
you (formal/pl.) do / make

Aller, Faire & the Near Future (futur proche)

je vais mangerzhuh vay mahn-ZHAY
Portuguese
eu vou comer
English
I am going to eat

Aller, Faire & the Near Future (futur proche)

qu'est-ce que tu vas faire ?kes-kuh tu vah fair
Portuguese
o que você vai fazer?
English
what are you going to do?

Aller, Faire & the Near Future (futur proche)

Quelle heure est-il ?kel uhr eh-TEEL
Portuguese
Que horas são?
English
What time is it?

Telling Time

il est une heureeel-eh oon uhr
Portuguese
é uma hora
English
it's one o'clock

Telling Time

il est deux heureseel-eh duh zuhr
Portuguese
são duas horas
English
it's two o'clock

Telling Time

et quartay kar
Portuguese
e quinze
English
quarter past

Telling Time

et demieay duh-MEE
Portuguese
e meia
English
half past

Telling Time

moins le quartmwan luh kar
Portuguese
quinze para
English
quarter to

Telling Time

midimee-DEE
Portuguese
meio-dia
English
noon

Telling Time

minuitmee-NWEE
Portuguese
meia-noite
English
midnight

Telling Time

du matindu mah-TAN
Portuguese
da manhã
English
in the morning (a.m.)

Telling Time

de l'après-mididuh lah-preh mee-DEE
Portuguese
da tarde
English
in the afternoon (p.m.)

Telling Time

du soirdu swahr
Portuguese
da noite
English
in the evening (p.m.)

Telling Time

il fait beaueel fay boh
Portuguese
está um tempo bom / faz sol
English
it's nice/sunny out

Weather & Seasons

il fait chaudeel fay shoh
Portuguese
faz calor
English
it's hot

Weather & Seasons

il fait froideel fay frwah
Portuguese
faz frio
English
it's cold

Weather & Seasons

il pleuteel pluh
Portuguese
está chovendo
English
it's raining

Weather & Seasons

il neigeeel nezh
Portuguese
está nevando
English
it's snowing

Weather & Seasons

il y a du venteel-yah du vahn
Portuguese
está ventando
English
it's windy

Weather & Seasons

nuageuxnu-ah-ZHUH
Portuguese
nublado
English
cloudy

Weather & Seasons

le printempsluh pran-TAHN
Portuguese
a primavera
English
spring

Weather & Seasons

l'étélay-TAY
Portuguese
o verão
English
summer

Weather & Seasons

l'automneloh-TON
Portuguese
o outono
English
autumn

Weather & Seasons

l'hiverlee-VAIR
Portuguese
o inverno
English
winter

Weather & Seasons

combien ça coûte ?kohm-bee-ahn sah KOOT
Portuguese
quanto custa isto?
English
how much does this cost?

Shopping & Money

ça coûte...sah KOOT
Portuguese
custa...
English
it costs...

Shopping & Money

c'est trop chersay troh SHAIR
Portuguese
é caro demais
English
it's too expensive

Shopping & Money

un eurouhn uh-ROH
Portuguese
um euro
English
one euro

Shopping & Money

un centimeuhn sahn-TEEM
Portuguese
um centavo
English
one cent

Shopping & Money

la caisselah kes
Portuguese
o caixa
English
the checkout/register

Shopping & Money

payerpay-YAY
Portuguese
pagar
English
to pay

Shopping & Money

la carte bancairelah kart bahn-KAIR
Portuguese
o cartão de débito
English
the bank/debit card

Shopping & Money

en espècesahn nes-PESS
Portuguese
em dinheiro / em espécie
English
in cash

Shopping & Money

le prixluh pree
Portuguese
o preço
English
the price

Shopping & Money

une réductionoon ray-duk-see-OHN
Portuguese
um desconto
English
a discount

Shopping & Money

un reçuuhn ruh-SU
Portuguese
um recibo
English
a receipt

Shopping & Money

je m'appelle...zhuh mah-PEL
Portuguese
eu me chamo...
English
my name is...

Introducing Yourself

j'ai ... anszhay ...ahn
Portuguese
tenho ... anos
English
I am ... years old

Introducing Yourself

je suis de...zhuh swee duh
Portuguese
eu sou de...
English
I am from...

Introducing Yourself

j'habite à...zhah-beet ah
Portuguese
eu moro em...
English
I live in...

Introducing Yourself

ma nationalitémah nah-see-oh-nah-lee-TAY
Portuguese
minha nacionalidade
English
my nationality

Introducing Yourself

mon métiermohn may-tee-AY
Portuguese
minha profissão
English
my profession

Introducing Yourself

enchanté(e)ahn-shahn-TAY
Portuguese
prazer em conhecê-lo
English
nice to meet you

Introducing Yourself

voici...vwah-SEE
Portuguese
aqui está... / este é...
English
here is/this is...

Introducing Yourself

je viens de...zhuh vee-AHN duh
Portuguese
eu venho de...
English
I come from...

Introducing Yourself

la Francelah frahns
Portuguese
a França
English
France

Countries, Nationalities & Languages

français / françaisefrahn-SAY / frahn-SEZ
Portuguese
francês / francesa
English
French (masc./fem.)

Countries, Nationalities & Languages

le Japonluh zhah-POHN
Portuguese
o Japão
English
Japan

Countries, Nationalities & Languages

japonais / japonaisezhah-poh-NAY / zhah-poh-NEZ
Portuguese
japonês / japonesa
English
Japanese (masc./fem.)

Countries, Nationalities & Languages

les États-Unislay zay-tah-zu-NEE
Portuguese
os Estados Unidos
English
the United States

Countries, Nationalities & Languages

américain / américaineah-may-ree-KAN / ah-may-ree-KEN
Portuguese
americano / americana
English
American (masc./fem.)

Countries, Nationalities & Languages

l'Indeland
Portuguese
a Índia
English
India

Countries, Nationalities & Languages

indien / indiennean-dee-AN / an-dee-EN
Portuguese
indiano / indiana
English
Indian (masc./fem.)

Countries, Nationalities & Languages

l'Allemagnelahl-MAH-nyuh
Portuguese
a Alemanha
English
Germany

Countries, Nationalities & Languages

je parle françaiszhuh parl frahn-SAY
Portuguese
eu falo francês
English
I speak French

Countries, Nationalities & Languages

quelle est la date aujourd'hui ?kel eh lah daht oh-zhoor-DWEE
Portuguese
qual é a data de hoje?
English
what's today's date?

Dates & Calendar

le premier janvierluh pruh-mee-AY zhahn-vee-AY
Portuguese
primeiro de janeiro
English
January 1st

Dates & Calendar

lundiluhn-DEE
Portuguese
segunda-feira
English
Monday

Dates & Calendar

mardimar-DEE
Portuguese
terça-feira
English
Tuesday

Dates & Calendar

mercredimair-kruh-DEE
Portuguese
quarta-feira
English
Wednesday

Dates & Calendar

jeudizhuh-DEE
Portuguese
quinta-feira
English
Thursday

Dates & Calendar

vendredivahn-druh-DEE
Portuguese
sexta-feira
English
Friday

Dates & Calendar

samedisahm-DEE
Portuguese
sábado
English
Saturday

Dates & Calendar

dimanchedee-MAHNSH
Portuguese
domingo
English
Sunday

Dates & Calendar

aujourd'huioh-zhoor-DWEE
Portuguese
hoje
English
today

Dates & Calendar

demainduh-MAN
Portuguese
amanhã
English
tomorrow

Dates & Calendar

hieryair
Portuguese
ontem
English
yesterday

Dates & Calendar

la semainelah suh-MEN
Portuguese
a semana
English
the week

Dates & Calendar

le moisluh mwah
Portuguese
o mês
English
the month

Dates & Calendar

l'annéelah-NAY
Portuguese
o ano
English
the year

Dates & Calendar

tournez à gauchetoor-NAY ah GOHSH
Portuguese
vire à esquerda
English
turn left

Directions & Getting Around

tournez à droitetoor-NAY ah DRWAHT
Portuguese
vire à direita
English
turn right

Directions & Getting Around

tout droittoo DRWAH
Portuguese
siga em frente
English
straight ahead

Directions & Getting Around

où est... ?oo eh
Portuguese
onde fica...?
English
where is...?

Directions & Getting Around

c'est loinsay lwan
Portuguese
é longe
English
it's far

Directions & Getting Around

c'est prèssay pray
Portuguese
é perto
English
it's near

Directions & Getting Around

la ruelah roo
Portuguese
a rua
English
the street

Directions & Getting Around

le carrefourluh kar-FOOR
Portuguese
o cruzamento
English
the intersection

Directions & Getting Around

le feu rougeluh fuh ROOZH
Portuguese
o semáforo
English
the traffic light

Directions & Getting Around

en face deahn fahs duh
Portuguese
em frente a / do outro lado de
English
across from, opposite

Directions & Getting Around

à côté deah koh-TAY duh
Portuguese
ao lado de
English
next to

Directions & Getting Around

une chemiseoon shuh-MEEZ
Portuguese
uma camisa (feminino em francês)
English
a shirt (fem.)

Clothing & Colors

un pantalonuhn pahn-tah-LOHN
Portuguese
uma calça (masculino em francês)
English
pants (masc.)

Clothing & Colors

une robeoon rob
Portuguese
um vestido
English
a dress (fem.)

Clothing & Colors

des chaussuresday shoh-SOOR
Portuguese
sapatos
English
shoes

Clothing & Colors

bleu / bleuebluh
Portuguese
azul
English
blue

Clothing & Colors

rougeroozh
Portuguese
vermelho / vermelha
English
red

Clothing & Colors

vert / vertevair
Portuguese
verde
English
green

Clothing & Colors

noir / noirenwahr
Portuguese
preto / preta
English
black

Clothing & Colors

blanc / blancheblahn / blahnsh
Portuguese
branco / branca
English
white

Clothing & Colors

porterpor-TAY
Portuguese
usar / vestir
English
to wear

Clothing & Colors

un boulanger / une boulangèreboo-lahn-ZHAY / boo-lahn-ZHAIR
Portuguese
padeiro / padeira
English
baker

Basic Jobs & Occupations

un professeur / une professeureproh-feh-SUHR
Portuguese
professor / professora
English
teacher

Basic Jobs & Occupations

un médecinmayd-SAN
Portuguese
médico
English
doctor

Basic Jobs & Occupations

un avocat / une avocateah-voh-KAH / ah-voh-KAHT
Portuguese
advogado / advogada
English
lawyer

Basic Jobs & Occupations

un ingénieur / une ingénieurean-zhay-nee-UHR
Portuguese
engenheiro / engenheira
English
engineer

Basic Jobs & Occupations

un cuisinier / une cuisinièrekwee-zee-nee-AY / kwee-zee-nee-AIR
Portuguese
cozinheiro / cozinheira
English
cook

Basic Jobs & Occupations

un infirmier / une infirmièrean-feer-mee-AY / an-feer-mee-AIR
Portuguese
enfermeiro / enfermeira
English
nurse

Basic Jobs & Occupations

je suis...zhuh swee
Portuguese
eu sou... (profissão, sem artigo)
English
I am (a/an)... [profession, no article]

Basic Jobs & Occupations

il/elle travaille comme...eel/el trah-VAI kom
Portuguese
ele/ela trabalha como...
English
he/she works as a/an...

Basic Jobs & Occupations

est-ce que tu veux... ?es kuh tu vuh
Portuguese
você quer...?
English
do you want to...?

Making Requests & Invitations

ça te dit de... ?sah tuh dee duh
Portuguese
que tal...? (convite informal)
English
do you feel like...? (casual invitation)

Making Requests & Invitations

je voudrais...zhuh voo-DREH
Portuguese
eu queria...
English
I would like...

Making Requests & Invitations

pourriez-vous... ?poo-ree-ay VOO
Portuguese
o senhor poderia...? (formal)
English
could you... ? (formal, polite)

Making Requests & Invitations

avec plaisirah-vek play-ZEER
Portuguese
com prazer
English
with pleasure / gladly

Making Requests & Invitations

je suis désolé(e), je ne peux paszhuh swee day-zoh-LAY zhuh nuh puh PAH
Portuguese
desculpe, não posso
English
I'm sorry, I can't

Making Requests & Invitations

on se retrouve à...ohn suh ruh-TROOV ah
Portuguese
a gente se encontra às...
English
let's meet at...

Making Requests & Invitations

à quelle heure ?ah kel UHR
Portuguese
a que horas?
English
at what time?

Making Requests & Invitations

nomnohm
Portuguese
sobrenome
English
surname/family name

Exam Writing: Filling Out a Form

prénompray-NOHM
Portuguese
nome (próprio)
English
first/given name

Exam Writing: Filling Out a Form

date de naissancedaht duh nay-SAHNS
Portuguese
data de nascimento
English
date of birth

Exam Writing: Filling Out a Form

né(e) le...nay luh
Portuguese
nascido(a) em...
English
born on...

Exam Writing: Filling Out a Form

l'adresselah-DRES
Portuguese
o endereço
English
the address

Exam Writing: Filling Out a Form

le code postalluh kod poh-STAHL
Portuguese
o CEP
English
the postal code

Exam Writing: Filling Out a Form

le numéro de téléphoneluh noo-may-ROH duh tay-lay-FON
Portuguese
o número de telefone
English
the phone number

Exam Writing: Filling Out a Form

la signaturelah see-nyah-TOOR
Portuguese
a assinatura
English
the signature

Exam Writing: Filling Out a Form

cocher la casekoh-SHAY lah kahz
Portuguese
marcar a caixinha
English
check the box

Exam Writing: Filling Out a Form

Cher / Chère...shair
Portuguese
Querido / Querida...
English
Dear... (masc./fem.)

Exam Writing: An Informal Letter

Salut !sah-LU
Portuguese
Oi! (abertura informal)
English
Hi! (casual opener)

Exam Writing: An Informal Letter

merci de ta lettremair-SEE duh tah LET-ruh
Portuguese
obrigado pela sua carta
English
thanks for your letter

Exam Writing: An Informal Letter

comment vas-tu ?koh-mahn vah-TOO
Portuguese
como você está?
English
how are you?

Exam Writing: An Informal Letter

je t'embrassezhuh tahn-BRAHS
Portuguese
um abraço (fecho)
English
hugs/kisses (closing)

Exam Writing: An Informal Letter

à bientôtah bee-an-TOH
Portuguese
até breve
English
see you soon

Exam Writing: An Informal Letter

amicalementah-mee-kahl-MAHN
Portuguese
com amizade (fecho)
English
in friendship (closing)

Exam Writing: An Informal Letter

bisousbee-ZOO
Portuguese
beijos (fecho informal)
English
kisses (casual closing)

Exam Writing: An Informal Letter

j'ai mangézhay mahn-ZHAY
Portuguese
eu comi
English
I ate / have eaten

The Past Tense: Passé Composé

je suis allé(e)zhuh swee zah-LAY
Portuguese
eu fui
English
I went / have gone

The Past Tense: Passé Composé

j'ai faitzhay FEH
Portuguese
eu fiz
English
I did / made / have done

The Past Tense: Passé Composé

j'ai vuzhay VE(w)
Portuguese
eu vi
English
I saw / have seen

The Past Tense: Passé Composé

j'ai priszhay PREE
Portuguese
eu peguei / eu tomei
English
I took / have taken

The Past Tense: Passé Composé

j'ai miszhay MEE
Portuguese
eu coloquei
English
I put / have put

The Past Tense: Passé Composé

j'ai étézhay ay-TAY
Portuguese
eu fui / eu estive
English
I was / have been

The Past Tense: Passé Composé

j'ai euzhay E(w)
Portuguese
eu tive
English
I had / have had

The Past Tense: Passé Composé

je suis venu(e)zhuh swee vuh-NEW
Portuguese
eu vim
English
I came / have come

The Past Tense: Passé Composé

je suis parti(e)zhuh swee par-TEE
Portuguese
eu parti / eu fui embora
English
I left / have left

The Past Tense: Passé Composé

je suis né(e)zhuh swee NAY
Portuguese
eu nasci
English
I was born

The Past Tense: Passé Composé

je parlaiszhuh par-LEH
Portuguese
eu falava
English
I was speaking / used to speak

The Imparfait: Formation & Basic Uses

tu parlaistew par-LEH
Portuguese
você falava
English
you were speaking (informal)

The Imparfait: Formation & Basic Uses

il/elle parlaiteel/el par-LEH
Portuguese
ele/ela falava
English
he/she was speaking

The Imparfait: Formation & Basic Uses

nous parlionsnoo par-lee-OHN
Portuguese
nós falávamos
English
we were speaking

The Imparfait: Formation & Basic Uses

vous parliezvoo par-lee-AY
Portuguese
vocês falavam / o senhor falava
English
you were speaking (formal/plural)

The Imparfait: Formation & Basic Uses

ils/elles parlaienteel/el par-LEH
Portuguese
eles/elas falavam
English
they were speaking

The Imparfait: Formation & Basic Uses

j'étaiszhay-TEH
Portuguese
eu era / eu estava
English
I was

The Imparfait: Formation & Basic Uses

j'avaiszhah-VEH
Portuguese
eu tinha
English
I had / used to have

The Imparfait: Formation & Basic Uses

il faisait beaueel fuh-ZEH boh
Portuguese
o tempo estava bom
English
the weather was nice

The Imparfait: Formation & Basic Uses

il y avaiteel ee ah-VEH
Portuguese
havia / tinha
English
there was / there were

The Imparfait: Formation & Basic Uses

Je le vois.zhuh luh vwah
Portuguese
Eu o vejo.
English
I see him / it.

Object Pronouns: Direct & Indirect

Je la vois.zhuh lah vwah
Portuguese
Eu a vejo.
English
I see her / it.

Object Pronouns: Direct & Indirect

Je les vois.zhuh lay vwah
Portuguese
Eu os/as vejo.
English
I see them.

Object Pronouns: Direct & Indirect

Je lui parle.zhuh lwee parl
Portuguese
Eu lhe falo (a ele ou a ela).
English
I speak to him / her.

Object Pronouns: Direct & Indirect

Je leur parle.zhuh luhr parl
Portuguese
Eu lhes falo (a eles ou a elas).
English
I speak to them.

Object Pronouns: Direct & Indirect

Il me voit.eel muh vwah
Portuguese
Ele me vê.
English
He sees me.

Object Pronouns: Direct & Indirect

Il te voit.eel tuh vwah
Portuguese
Ele te vê.
English
He sees you.

Object Pronouns: Direct & Indirect

Il nous voit.eel noo vwah
Portuguese
Ele nos vê.
English
He sees us.

Object Pronouns: Direct & Indirect

Il vous voit.eel voo vwah
Portuguese
Ele os vê (o senhor / vocês).
English
He sees you (formal/plural).

Object Pronouns: Direct & Indirect

Je l'aime.zhuh lem
Portuguese
Eu o/a amo.
English
I love him / her / it.

Object Pronouns: Direct & Indirect

onohn
Portuguese
a gente / se (indeterminado)
English
we (informal) / one / people

Indefinite Pronouns: on, quelqu'un, personne, quelque chose, rien

quelqu'unkel-kuhn
Portuguese
alguém
English
someone

Indefinite Pronouns: on, quelqu'un, personne, quelque chose, rien

ne...personnenuh... pair-SUN
Portuguese
ninguém
English
no one

Indefinite Pronouns: on, quelqu'un, personne, quelque chose, rien

quelque chosekel-kuh SHOHZ
Portuguese
alguma coisa
English
something

Indefinite Pronouns: on, quelqu'un, personne, quelque chose, rien

ne...riennuh... ree-AHN
Portuguese
nada
English
nothing

Indefinite Pronouns: on, quelqu'un, personne, quelque chose, rien

tout le mondetoo luh MOHND
Portuguese
todo mundo
English
everyone

Indefinite Pronouns: on, quelqu'un, personne, quelque chose, rien

chacun / chacuneshah-KUHN / shah-KEWN
Portuguese
cada um / cada uma
English
each one

Indefinite Pronouns: on, quelqu'un, personne, quelque chose, rien

quelqu'un d'autrekel-kuhn DOH-truh
Portuguese
outra pessoa
English
someone else

Indefinite Pronouns: on, quelqu'un, personne, quelque chose, rien

quelque chose d'autrekel-kuh shohz DOH-truh
Portuguese
outra coisa
English
something else

Indefinite Pronouns: on, quelqu'un, personne, quelque chose, rien

ne...nulle partnuh... newl PAR
Portuguese
em lugar nenhum
English
nowhere

Indefinite Pronouns: on, quelqu'un, personne, quelque chose, rien

J'y vais.zhee VAY
Portuguese
Eu vou lá.
English
I'm going there.

Y and EN: Pronominal Adverbs

J'y pense.zhee PAHNS
Portuguese
Penso nisso.
English
I think about it.

Y and EN: Pronominal Adverbs

Il y a...eel ee AH
Portuguese
Há / tem...
English
there is / there are

Y and EN: Pronominal Adverbs

J'en mange.zhahn MAHNZH
Portuguese
Como um pouco (disso).
English
I eat some (of it).

Y and EN: Pronominal Adverbs

J'en ai besoin.zhahn ay buh-ZWAHN
Portuguese
Preciso disso.
English
I need some (of it).

Y and EN: Pronominal Adverbs

Je n'en veux pas.zhuh nahn vuh PAH
Portuguese
Não quero nada disso.
English
I don't want any.

Y and EN: Pronominal Adverbs

Combien en veux-tu ?kom-bee-AHN ahn vuh TEW
Portuguese
Quanto disso você quer?
English
How many/much of it do you want?

Y and EN: Pronominal Adverbs

Vas-y !vah-ZEE
Portuguese
Vai lá! / Manda ver!
English
Go ahead! / Go for it!

Y and EN: Pronominal Adverbs

On y va.ohn ee VAH
Portuguese
Vamos lá.
English
Let's go.

Y and EN: Pronominal Adverbs

Je n'y comprends rien.zhuh nee kom-prahn ree-AHN
Portuguese
Não entendo nada disso.
English
I don't understand any of it.

Y and EN: Pronominal Adverbs

àah
Portuguese
a / em (lugar ou hora)
English
at / to

Prepositions of Place & Time

dansdahn
Portuguese
dentro de / em
English
in / inside

Prepositions of Place & Time

sursewr
Portuguese
sobre / em cima de
English
on

Prepositions of Place & Time

soussoo
Portuguese
sob / embaixo de
English
under

Prepositions of Place & Time

chezshay
Portuguese
na casa de / no consultório de
English
at the place of

Prepositions of Place & Time

devantduh-VAHN
Portuguese
diante de / na frente de
English
in front of

Prepositions of Place & Time

derrièredeh-ree-AIR
Portuguese
atrás de
English
behind

Prepositions of Place & Time

entreAHN-truh
Portuguese
entre
English
between

Prepositions of Place & Time

avantah-VAHN
Portuguese
antes
English
before

Prepositions of Place & Time

aprèsah-PREH
Portuguese
depois
English
after

Prepositions of Place & Time

en Franceahn frahns
Portuguese
na França / para a França
English
in/to France

Prepositions with Countries & Cities

en Indeahn ahnd
Portuguese
na Índia / para a Índia
English
in/to India

Prepositions with Countries & Cities

au Japonoh zhah-POHN
Portuguese
no Japão / para o Japão
English
in/to Japan

Prepositions with Countries & Cities

au Canadaoh kah-nah-DAH
Portuguese
no Canadá / para o Canadá
English
in/to Canada

Prepositions with Countries & Cities

aux États-Unisoh zay-tah-zew-NEE
Portuguese
nos Estados Unidos
English
in/to the United States

Prepositions with Countries & Cities

aux Pays-Basoh pay-ee-BAH
Portuguese
nos Países Baixos
English
in/to the Netherlands

Prepositions with Countries & Cities

en Iranahn ee-RAHN
Portuguese
no Irã / para o Irã
English
in/to Iran

Prepositions with Countries & Cities

à Parisah pah-REE
Portuguese
em Paris / para Paris
English
in/to Paris

Prepositions with Countries & Cities

à Londresah LOHN-druh
Portuguese
em Londres / para Londres
English
in/to London

Prepositions with Countries & Cities

le Mexiqueluh mek-SEEK
Portuguese
o México
English
Mexico

Prepositions with Countries & Cities

se leversuh luh-VAY
Portuguese
levantar-se
English
to get up

Reflexive (Pronominal) Verbs

se laversuh lah-VAY
Portuguese
lavar-se
English
to wash oneself

Reflexive (Pronominal) Verbs

se couchersuh koo-SHAY
Portuguese
deitar-se
English
to go to bed

Reflexive (Pronominal) Verbs

s'habillersah-bee-YAY
Portuguese
vestir-se
English
to get dressed

Reflexive (Pronominal) Verbs

se réveillersuh ray-vay-YAY
Portuguese
acordar
English
to wake up

Reflexive (Pronominal) Verbs

se douchersuh doo-SHAY
Portuguese
tomar banho de chuveiro
English
to shower

Reflexive (Pronominal) Verbs

se brosser les dentssuh broh-SAY lay dahn
Portuguese
escovar os dentes
English
to brush one's teeth

Reflexive (Pronominal) Verbs

se maquillersuh mah-kee-YAY
Portuguese
maquiar-se
English
to put on makeup

Reflexive (Pronominal) Verbs

se rasersuh rah-ZAY
Portuguese
barbear-se
English
to shave

Reflexive (Pronominal) Verbs

se reposersuh ruh-poh-ZAY
Portuguese
descansar
English
to rest

Reflexive (Pronominal) Verbs

s'appelersah-play
Portuguese
chamar-se
English
to be named / called

Reflexive (Pronominal) Verbs

se laversuh lah-VAY
Portuguese
lavar-se (reflexivo)
English
to wash oneself (reflexive)

Pronominal Verbs: Reflexive, Reciprocal & Idiomatic

se parlersuh par-LAY
Portuguese
falar-se (recíproco)
English
to talk to each other (reciprocal)

Pronominal Verbs: Reflexive, Reciprocal & Idiomatic

s'aimerseh-MAY
Portuguese
amar-se (recíproco)
English
to love each other (reciprocal)

Pronominal Verbs: Reflexive, Reciprocal & Idiomatic

se voirsuh VWAHR
Portuguese
ver-se (recíproco)
English
to see each other (reciprocal)

Pronominal Verbs: Reflexive, Reciprocal & Idiomatic

se souvenir desuh soov-NEER duh
Portuguese
lembrar-se de (idiomático)
English
to remember (idiomatic)

Pronominal Verbs: Reflexive, Reciprocal & Idiomatic

s'entendre (bien)sahn-TAHN-druh
Portuguese
dar-se bem (idiomático)
English
to get along (idiomatic)

Pronominal Verbs: Reflexive, Reciprocal & Idiomatic

se rendre comptesuh rahn-druh KOHNT
Portuguese
dar-se conta (idiomático)
English
to realize (idiomatic)

Pronominal Verbs: Reflexive, Reciprocal & Idiomatic

se demandersuh duh-mahn-DAY
Portuguese
perguntar-se (idiomático)
English
to wonder (idiomatic)

Pronominal Verbs: Reflexive, Reciprocal & Idiomatic

se dépêchersuh day-peh-SHAY
Portuguese
apressar-se (idiomático)
English
to hurry (idiomatic)

Pronominal Verbs: Reflexive, Reciprocal & Idiomatic

s'en allersahn ah-LAY
Portuguese
ir-se embora (idiomático)
English
to leave, go away (idiomatic)

Pronominal Verbs: Reflexive, Reciprocal & Idiomatic

mon pèremohn pair
Portuguese
meu pai
English
my father

Possessive Adjectives

ma mèremah mair
Portuguese
minha mãe
English
my mother

Possessive Adjectives

mes parentsmay pah-RAHN
Portuguese
meus pais
English
my parents

Possessive Adjectives

ton frèretohn frair
Portuguese
seu irmão (de você)
English
your brother (informal)

Possessive Adjectives

ta sœurtah suhr
Portuguese
sua irmã (de você)
English
your sister (informal)

Possessive Adjectives

son livresohn LEE-vruh
Portuguese
o livro dele / dela
English
his / her book

Possessive Adjectives

sa maisonsah may-ZOHN
Portuguese
a casa dele / dela
English
his / her house

Possessive Adjectives

notre familleNOH-truh fah-MEE
Portuguese
nossa família
English
our family

Possessive Adjectives

votre chienVOH-truh shee-AHN
Portuguese
o cachorro de vocês / do senhor
English
your dog (formal/plural)

Possessive Adjectives

leur enfantluhr ahn-FAHN
Portuguese
o filho deles / delas
English
their child

Possessive Adjectives

leurs enfantsluhr zahn-FAHN
Portuguese
os filhos deles / delas
English
their children

Possessive Adjectives

mon amiemoh nah-MEE
Portuguese
minha amiga
English
my [female] friend

Possessive Adjectives

parce quepar-suh KUH
Portuguese
porque
English
because

Subordinate Clauses: parce que, que, quand

quekuh
Portuguese
que (introduzindo oração)
English
that (introducing a clause)

Subordinate Clauses: parce que, que, quand

quandkahn
Portuguese
quando
English
when

Subordinate Clauses: parce que, que, quand

puisquepweesk
Portuguese
já que / uma vez que
English
since / as (giving a reason)

Subordinate Clauses: parce que, que, quand

commekum
Portuguese
como (causal, no início da frase)
English
as / since (used at the start of a sentence)

Subordinate Clauses: parce que, que, quand

pendant quepahn-dahn KUH
Portuguese
enquanto
English
while

Subordinate Clauses: parce que, que, quand

je pense quezhuh pahns KUH
Portuguese
eu acho que
English
I think that

Subordinate Clauses: parce que, que, quand

je sais quezhuh say KUH
Portuguese
eu sei que
English
I know that

Subordinate Clauses: parce que, que, quand

je voulaiszhuh voo-LEH
Portuguese
eu queria (contínuo)
English
I wanted (ongoing)

Modal Verbs in the Past

j'ai vouluzhay voo-LEW
Portuguese
eu quis / decidi (momento)
English
I wanted to / decided to (a moment)

Modal Verbs in the Past

je pouvaiszhuh poo-VEH
Portuguese
eu podia / era capaz (contínuo)
English
I could / was able to (ongoing)

Modal Verbs in the Past

j'ai puzhay PEW
Portuguese
eu consegui (naquela vez)
English
I managed to / was able to (a specific instance)

Modal Verbs in the Past

je devaiszhuh duh-VEH
Portuguese
eu devia / era para eu (contínuo)
English
I was supposed to (ongoing obligation)

Modal Verbs in the Past

j'ai dûzhay DEW
Portuguese
eu tive que / deve ter
English
I had to / must have (a specific instance)

Modal Verbs in the Past

je n'ai pas vouluzhuh nay pah voo-LEW
Portuguese
eu me recusei
English
I refused

Modal Verbs in the Past

je n'ai pas puzhuh nay pah PEW
Portuguese
eu não consegui
English
I couldn't / failed to

Modal Verbs in the Past

plus rapide queplew rah-PEED kuh
Portuguese
mais rápido que
English
faster than

Comparatives & Superlatives

moins cher quemwahn shair kuh
Portuguese
menos caro que
English
less expensive than

Comparatives & Superlatives

aussi grand queoh-SEE grahn kuh
Portuguese
tão grande quanto
English
as tall as

Comparatives & Superlatives

le plus rapideluh plew rah-PEED
Portuguese
o mais rápido
English
the fastest

Comparatives & Superlatives

la plus grandelah plew grahnd
Portuguese
a maior
English
the biggest (feminine)

Comparatives & Superlatives

les moins cherslay mwahn shair
Portuguese
os menos caros
English
the least expensive (plural)

Comparatives & Superlatives

plus intéressant queplewz an-tay-reh-SAHN kuh
Portuguese
mais interessante que
English
more interesting than

Comparatives & Superlatives

moins facile quemwahn fah-SEEL kuh
Portuguese
menos fácil que
English
less easy than

Comparatives & Superlatives

plus de tempsplew duh tahn
Portuguese
mais tempo
English
more time

Comparing Nouns vs. Adjectives: plus de vs. plus

plus intelligentplewz an-tay-lee-ZHAHN
Portuguese
mais inteligente
English
more intelligent

Comparing Nouns vs. Adjectives: plus de vs. plus

moins d'argentmwahn dar-ZHAHN
Portuguese
menos dinheiro
English
less money

Comparing Nouns vs. Adjectives: plus de vs. plus

moins chermwahn shair
Portuguese
menos caro
English
less expensive

Comparing Nouns vs. Adjectives: plus de vs. plus

autant de livresoh-TAHN duh LEE-vruh
Portuguese
tantos livros quanto
English
as many books

Comparing Nouns vs. Adjectives: plus de vs. plus

aussi facilementoh-see fah-seel-MAHN
Portuguese
tão facilmente quanto
English
as easily

Comparing Nouns vs. Adjectives: plus de vs. plus

plus de gensplew duh zhahn
Portuguese
mais gente
English
more people

Comparing Nouns vs. Adjectives: plus de vs. plus

plus rapidementplew rah-peed-MAHN
Portuguese
mais rapidamente
English
more quickly

Comparing Nouns vs. Adjectives: plus de vs. plus

meilleurmay-YUHR
Portuguese
melhor (masculino singular)
English
better (masc. singular)

Irregular Comparatives: bon → meilleur, bien → mieux

meilleuremay-YUHR
Portuguese
melhor (feminino singular)
English
better (fem. singular)

Irregular Comparatives: bon → meilleur, bien → mieux

meilleurs / meilleuresmay-YUHR
Portuguese
melhores (plural)
English
better (plural)

Irregular Comparatives: bon → meilleur, bien → mieux

mieuxmee-UH
Portuguese
melhor (advérbio, invariável)
English
better (adverb, invariable)

Irregular Comparatives: bon → meilleur, bien → mieux

le/la meilleur(e)luh/lah may-YUHR
Portuguese
o/a melhor (adjetivo)
English
the best (adjective)

Irregular Comparatives: bon → meilleur, bien → mieux

le mieuxluh mee-UH
Portuguese
o melhor (advérbio)
English
the best (adverb)

Irregular Comparatives: bon → meilleur, bien → mieux

pirepeer
Portuguese
pior (forma irregular)
English
worse (irregular)

Irregular Comparatives: bon → meilleur, bien → mieux

plus mauvais(e)plew moh-VEH(z)
Portuguese
pior / mais ruim (forma regular)
English
worse (regular alternative)

Irregular Comparatives: bon → meilleur, bien → mieux

Mange !mahnzh
Portuguese
Coma! (informal)
English
Eat! (informal)

Imperative (Commands)

Finis !fee-NEE
Portuguese
Termine! (informal)
English
Finish! (informal)

Imperative (Commands)

Attends !ah-TAHN
Portuguese
Espera! (informal)
English
Wait! (informal)

Imperative (Commands)

Allons-y !ah-lohn-ZEE
Portuguese
Vamos!
English
Let's go!

Imperative (Commands)

Levez-vous !luh-vay VOO
Portuguese
Levantem-se! / Levante-se (formal)
English
Stand up! (formal/plural)

Imperative (Commands)

Assieds-toi !ah-syay TWAH
Portuguese
Senta-te! (informal)
English
Sit down! (informal)

Imperative (Commands)

Ne parle pas !nuh parl PAH
Portuguese
Não fale! (informal)
English
Don't speak! (informal)

Imperative (Commands)

Sois sage !swah sahzh
Portuguese
Seja bonzinho! (informal)
English
Be good! (informal)

Imperative (Commands)

Ayez confiance !ay-yay kohn-fee-AHNS
Portuguese
Tenham confiança! (formal/plural)
English
Have confidence! (formal/plural)

Imperative (Commands)

Écoute !ay-KOOT
Portuguese
Escuta! (informal)
English
Listen! (informal)

Imperative (Commands)

grand / grandegrahn / grahnd
Portuguese
grande / alto (masculino e feminino)
English
big / tall (masc./fem.)

Adjective Agreement & Position

heureux / heureuseuh-RUH / uh-RUHZ
Portuguese
feliz (masculino e feminino)
English
happy (masc./fem.)

Adjective Agreement & Position

actif / activeak-TEEF / ak-TEEV
Portuguese
ativo / ativa
English
active (masc./fem.)

Adjective Agreement & Position

bon / bonnebohn / bun
Portuguese
bom / boa
English
good (masc./fem.)

Adjective Agreement & Position

beau / belle / belboh / bel / bel
Portuguese
bonito / bonita (com forma extra antes de vogal)
English
handsome, beautiful (masc./fem./masc. before vowel)

Adjective Agreement & Position

vieux / vieille / vieilvyuh / vyay / vyay
Portuguese
velho / velha (com forma extra antes de vogal)
English
old (masc./fem./masc. before vowel)

Adjective Agreement & Position

nouveau / nouvelle / nouvelnoo-VOH / noo-VEL / noo-VEL
Portuguese
novo / nova (com forma extra antes de vogal)
English
new (masc./fem./masc. before vowel)

Adjective Agreement & Position

un joli garçonuhn zho-LEE gar-SOHN
Portuguese
um belo menino
English
a pretty boy

Adjective Agreement & Position

une voiture rougeewn vwah-tewr roozh
Portuguese
um carro vermelho
English
a red car

Adjective Agreement & Position

j'ai mal à la têtezhay mahl ah lah tet
Portuguese
estou com dor de cabeça
English
I have a headache

Health & Body

j'ai mal au ventrezhay mahl oh VAHN-truh
Portuguese
estou com dor de barriga
English
I have a stomachache

Health & Body

j'ai de la fièvrezhay duh lah fee-EV-ruh
Portuguese
estou com febre
English
I have a fever

Health & Body

je suis maladezhuh swee mah-LAHD
Portuguese
estou doente
English
I am sick

Health & Body

le médecinluh mayd-SAHN
Portuguese
o médico
English
the doctor

Health & Body

la pharmacielah far-mah-SEE
Portuguese
a farmácia
English
the pharmacy

Health & Body

un rendez-vous médicaluhn rahn-day-voo may-dee-KAL
Portuguese
uma consulta médica
English
a doctor's appointment

Health & Body

le cœurluh kuhr
Portuguese
o coração
English
the heart

Health & Body

les yeuxlay zyuh
Portuguese
os olhos
English
the eyes

Health & Body

la mainlah mahn
Portuguese
a mão
English
the hand

Health & Body

la jambelah zhahmb
Portuguese
a perna
English
the leg

Health & Body

prendre un médicamentprahn-druh uhn may-dee-kah-MAHN
Portuguese
tomar um remédio
English
to take a medicine

Health & Body

jouer au footzhoo-ay oh FOOT
Portuguese
jogar futebol
English
to play football/soccer

Hobbies & Free Time

jouer du pianozhoo-ay dew pee-ah-NOH
Portuguese
tocar piano
English
to play the piano

Hobbies & Free Time

lireleer
Portuguese
ler
English
to read

Hobbies & Free Time

dessinerday-see-NAY
Portuguese
desenhar
English
to draw

Hobbies & Free Time

cuisinerkwee-zee-NAY
Portuguese
cozinhar
English
to cook

Hobbies & Free Time

faire du sportfair dew spor
Portuguese
praticar esporte
English
to play sports / exercise

Hobbies & Free Time

regarder des filmsruh-gar-day day feelm
Portuguese
assistir a filmes
English
to watch movies

Hobbies & Free Time

écouter de la musiqueay-koo-tay duh lah mew-ZEEK
Portuguese
ouvir música
English
to listen to music

Hobbies & Free Time

voyagervwah-yah-ZHAY
Portuguese
viajar
English
to travel

Hobbies & Free Time

jardinerzhar-dee-NAY
Portuguese
cuidar do jardim
English
to garden

Hobbies & Free Time

le temps libreluh tahn LEE-bruh
Portuguese
o tempo livre
English
free time

Hobbies & Free Time

un passe-tempsuhn pahs-tahn
Portuguese
um passatempo
English
a hobby

Hobbies & Free Time

en voitureahn vwah-TEWR
Portuguese
de carro
English
by car

Travel & Transportation

en trainahn trahn
Portuguese
de trem
English
by train

Travel & Transportation

en avionahn nah-vee-OHN
Portuguese
de avião
English
by plane

Travel & Transportation

à piedah pee-AY
Portuguese
a pé
English
on foot

Travel & Transportation

à véloah vay-LOH
Portuguese
de bicicleta
English
by bicycle

Travel & Transportation

un billet aller-retouruhn bee-yay ah-lay ruh-TOOR
Portuguese
uma passagem de ida e volta
English
a round-trip ticket

Travel & Transportation

la garelah gahr
Portuguese
a estação de trem
English
the train station

Travel & Transportation

l'aéroportlah-ay-roh-POR
Portuguese
o aeroporto
English
the airport

Travel & Transportation

réserver une chambreray-zair-vay ewn SHAHM-bruh
Portuguese
reservar um quarto
English
to book a room

Travel & Transportation

le passeportluh pahs-POR
Portuguese
o passaporte
English
the passport

Travel & Transportation

la valiselah vah-LEEZ
Portuguese
a mala
English
the suitcase

Travel & Transportation

Où est l'arrêt de bus ?oo ay lah-REH duh bews
Portuguese
Onde fica o ponto de ônibus?
English
Where is the bus stop?

Travel & Transportation

la maisonlah may-ZOHN
Portuguese
a casa
English
the house

House & Home

l'appartementlah-par-tuh-MAHN
Portuguese
o apartamento
English
the apartment

House & Home

la cuisinelah kwee-ZEEN
Portuguese
a cozinha
English
the kitchen

House & Home

la chambrelah SHAHM-bruh
Portuguese
o quarto
English
the bedroom

House & Home

la salle de bainlah sal duh bahn
Portuguese
o banheiro
English
the bathroom

House & Home

le salonluh sah-LOHN
Portuguese
a sala de estar
English
the living room

House & Home

le jardinluh zhar-DAHN
Portuguese
o jardim
English
the garden

House & Home

habiterah-bee-TAY
Portuguese
morar / residir
English
to live, reside

House & Home

le loyerluh lwah-YAY
Portuguese
o aluguel
English
the rent

House & Home

déménagerday-may-nah-ZHAY
Portuguese
mudar de casa
English
to move (house)

House & Home

les meubleslay MUH-bluh
Portuguese
os móveis
English
the furniture

House & Home

la clélah klay
Portuguese
a chave
English
the key

House & Home

grand(e)grahn(d)
Portuguese
alto / alta
English
tall

Describing People

petit(e)puh-TEE(t)
Portuguese
baixo / baixa
English
short

Describing People

mincemahns
Portuguese
magro / magra
English
slim

Describing People

les cheveux longslay shuh-vuh lohn
Portuguese
os cabelos compridos
English
long hair

Describing People

les yeux marronlay zyuh mah-ROHN
Portuguese
os olhos castanhos
English
brown eyes

Describing People

sympathiquesam-pah-TEEK
Portuguese
simpático / agradável
English
nice, friendly

Describing People

drôledrohl
Portuguese
engraçado / divertido
English
funny

Describing People

timidetee-MEED
Portuguese
tímido
English
shy

Describing People

généreux / généreusezhay-nay-RUH / zhay-nay-RUHZ
Portuguese
generoso / generosa
English
generous (masc./fem.)

Describing People

il/elle ressemble àeel/el ruh-SAHM-bluh ah
Portuguese
ele/ela se parece com
English
he/she looks like / resembles

Describing People

porter des lunettespor-tay day lew-NET
Portuguese
usar óculos
English
to wear glasses

Describing People

avoir la barbeah-vwar lah barb
Portuguese
ter barba
English
to have a beard

Describing People

On se voit quand ?ohn suh vwah kahn
Portuguese
A gente se vê quando?
English
When shall we meet?

Making Plans Together

Ça te dit de... ?sah tuh dee duh
Portuguese
Que tal...? / Você topa...?
English
Would you be up for...?

Making Plans Together

Qu'est-ce qu'on fait ce soir ?kes kohn feh suh SWAHR
Portuguese
O que a gente faz hoje à noite?
English
What are we doing tonight?

Making Plans Together

Je suis libre samedi.zhuh swee LEE-bruh sam-DEE
Portuguese
Estou livre no sábado.
English
I'm free on Saturday.

Making Plans Together

Ça marche pour moi.sah marsh poor mwah
Portuguese
Por mim, tudo bem.
English
That works for me.

Making Plans Together

Désolé(e), je ne peux pas.day-zoh-lay zhuh nuh puh PAH
Portuguese
Desculpa, não posso.
English
Sorry, I can't.

Making Plans Together

On se retrouve où ?ohn suh ruh-troov OO
Portuguese
A gente se encontra onde?
English
Where shall we meet up?

Making Plans Together

Je te propose de...zhuh tuh proh-POHZ duh
Portuguese
Eu proponho que a gente...
English
I suggest that we...

Making Plans Together

On peut reporter à demain.ohn puh ruh-por-tay ah duh-MAHN
Portuguese
A gente pode adiar para amanhã.
English
We can postpone it to tomorrow.

Making Plans Together

À plus tard !ah plew TAR
Portuguese
Até mais tarde!
English
See you later!

Making Plans Together

Sur la photo, on voit...sewr lah foh-TOH ohn vwah
Portuguese
Na foto, vê-se...
English
In the picture, you can see...

Describing a Picture

au premier planoh pruh-mee-ay PLAHN
Portuguese
em primeiro plano
English
in the foreground

Describing a Picture

à l'arrière-planah lah-ree-air PLAHN
Portuguese
ao fundo
English
in the background

Describing a Picture

à gaucheah gohsh
Portuguese
à esquerda
English
on the left

Describing a Picture

à droiteah drwaht
Portuguese
à direita
English
on the right

Describing a Picture

au centreoh SAHN-truh
Portuguese
no centro
English
in the center

Describing a Picture

il semble que...eel sahm-bluh kuh
Portuguese
parece que...
English
it seems that...

Describing a Picture

je pense que ça se passe...zhuh pahns kuh sah suh pahs
Portuguese
acho que isso se passa...
English
I think this is taking place...

Describing a Picture

on dirait que...ohn dee-reh kuh
Portuguese
parece que... / diria que...
English
it looks like...

Describing a Picture

au fond de l'imageoh fohn duh lee-MAZH
Portuguese
no fundo da imagem
English
at the back of the picture

Describing a Picture

d'aborddah-BOR
Portuguese
primeiro
English
first

Narrating Past Experiences

ensuiteahn-SWEET
Portuguese
depois / em seguida
English
then, next

Narrating Past Experiences

puispwee
Portuguese
então / aí
English
then

Narrating Past Experiences

après çaah-preh SAH
Portuguese
depois disso
English
after that

Narrating Past Experiences

finalementfee-nal-MAHN
Portuguese
finalmente
English
finally

Narrating Past Experiences

l'année dernièrelah-nay dair-nee-AIR
Portuguese
no ano passado
English
last year

Narrating Past Experiences

un jouruhn zhoor
Portuguese
um dia
English
one day

Narrating Past Experiences

pendant les vacancespahn-dahn lay vah-KAHNS
Portuguese
durante as férias
English
during the holidays

Narrating Past Experiences

c'était incroyableseh-teh ahn-krwah-YAH-bluh
Portuguese
foi incrível
English
it was incredible

Narrating Past Experiences

je n'oublierai jamaiszhuh noo-blee-ray zha-MEH
Portuguese
nunca vou esquecer
English
I will never forget

Narrating Past Experiences

Noëlnoh-EL
Portuguese
Natal
English
Christmas

Celebrations & Holidays

le Nouvel Anluh noo-vel AHN
Portuguese
o Ano-Novo
English
New Year

Celebrations & Holidays

le 14 juilletluh kah-torz zhwee-YAY
Portuguese
14 de julho, festa nacional francesa
English
Bastille Day, France's national day

Celebrations & Holidays

un anniversaireuh nah-nee-vair-SAIR
Portuguese
um aniversário
English
a birthday

Celebrations & Holidays

un mariageuh mah-ree-AHZH
Portuguese
um casamento
English
a wedding

Celebrations & Holidays

fêterfeh-TAY
Portuguese
comemorar / festejar
English
to celebrate

Celebrations & Holidays

offrir un cadeauoh-freer uhn kah-DOH
Portuguese
dar um presente
English
to give a gift

Celebrations & Holidays

Joyeux anniversaire !zhwah-yuh zah-nee-vair-SAIR
Portuguese
Feliz aniversário!
English
Happy birthday!

Celebrations & Holidays

Bonne année !bun ah-NAY
Portuguese
Feliz ano novo!
English
Happy New Year!

Celebrations & Holidays

une fêteewn fet
Portuguese
uma festa
English
a festival / party

Celebrations & Holidays

les feux d'artificelay fuh dar-tee-FEES
Portuguese
os fogos de artifício
English
fireworks

Celebrations & Holidays

un téléphone portableuh tay-lay-fun por-TAH-bluh
Portuguese
um celular
English
a mobile phone

Technology & Communication

envoyer un messageahn-vwah-yay uh may-SAHZH
Portuguese
enviar uma mensagem
English
to send a message

Technology & Communication

un e-mail / un courrieluh ee-mel / uh koo-ree-EL
Portuguese
um e-mail
English
an email

Technology & Communication

appelerah-play
Portuguese
ligar / telefonar
English
to call

Technology & Communication

se connecter à Internetsuh kuh-nek-tay ah an-tair-NET
Portuguese
conectar-se à internet
English
to connect to the internet

Technology & Communication

un mot de passeuh moh duh PAHS
Portuguese
uma senha
English
a password

Technology & Communication

téléchargertay-lay-shar-ZHAY
Portuguese
baixar
English
to download

Technology & Communication

les réseaux sociauxlay ray-zoh soh-see-OH
Portuguese
as redes sociais
English
social media

Technology & Communication

un ordinateuruh nor-dee-nah-TUHR
Portuguese
um computador
English
a computer

Technology & Communication

prendre une photoprahn-druh ewn foh-TOH
Portuguese
tirar uma foto
English
to take a photo

Technology & Communication

la batterie est déchargéelah bat-ree eh day-shar-ZHAY
Portuguese
a bateria acabou
English
the battery is dead

Technology & Communication

Je voudrais prendre un rendez-vous.zhuh voo-dreh prahn-druh uh rahn-day-VOO
Portuguese
Eu queria marcar um horário.
English
I would like to make an appointment.

Making an Appointment

Vous êtes disponible quand ?voo zet dee-spoh-NEE-bluh kahn
Portuguese
Quando o senhor tem disponibilidade?
English
When are you available?

Making an Appointment

Est-ce que le mardi vous convient ?es kuh luh mar-DEE voo kohn-vee-AHN
Portuguese
A terça-feira funciona para o senhor?
English
Does Tuesday work for you?

Making an Appointment

Je dois annuler mon rendez-vous.zhuh dwah ah-new-lay mohn rahn-day-VOO
Portuguese
Preciso cancelar meu compromisso.
English
I need to cancel my appointment.

Making an Appointment

Pouvons-nous reporter ?poo-vohn noo ruh-por-TAY
Portuguese
Podemos remarcar?
English
Can we reschedule?

Making an Appointment

À quelle heure ?ah kel UHR
Portuguese
A que horas?
English
At what time?

Making an Appointment

C'est noté.seh noh-TAY
Portuguese
Anotado.
English
Noted / It's confirmed.

Making an Appointment

Je confirme notre rendez-vous.zhuh kohn-feerm noh-truh rahn-day-VOO
Portuguese
Confirmo o nosso compromisso.
English
I'm confirming our appointment.

Making an Appointment

Je suis en retard.zhuh swee zahn ruh-TAR
Portuguese
Estou atrasado.
English
I'm running late.

Making an Appointment

À bientôt !ah bee-ahn-TOH
Portuguese
Até breve!
English
See you soon!

Making an Appointment

Salut [nom],sah-LEW
Portuguese
Oi [nome],
English
Hi [name],

Exam Writing: Responding to a Message

Merci pour ton message.mair-see poor tohn may-SAHZH
Portuguese
Obrigado pela sua mensagem.
English
Thanks for your message.

Exam Writing: Responding to a Message

Comment vas-tu ?koh-mahn vah TEW
Portuguese
Como você está?
English
How are you?

Exam Writing: Responding to a Message

Pour répondre à ta question,poor ray-pohn-druh ah tah kes-tee-OHN
Portuguese
Respondendo à sua pergunta,
English
To answer your question,

Exam Writing: Responding to a Message

Je suis désolé(e), mais...zhuh swee day-zoh-lay meh
Portuguese
Sinto muito, mas...
English
I'm sorry, but...

Exam Writing: Responding to a Message

Ça me ferait plaisir de...sah muh fuh-reh play-ZEER duh
Portuguese
Eu adoraria...
English
I'd be happy to...

Exam Writing: Responding to a Message

Tiens-moi au courant.tee-ahn mwah oh koo-RAHN
Portuguese
Me mantenha informado.
English
Keep me posted.

Exam Writing: Responding to a Message

À bientôt,ah bee-ahn-TOH
Portuguese
Até breve,
English
See you soon,

Exam Writing: Responding to a Message

Grosses bises,grohs beez
Portuguese
Beijos grandes, (fecho informal)
English
Lots of love, (informal sign-off)

Exam Writing: Responding to a Message

Réponds-moi vite !ray-pohn mwah veet
Portuguese
Me responda logo!
English
Reply to me soon!

Exam Writing: Responding to a Message

je savais / j'ai suzhuh sah-VAY / zhay SU
Portuguese
eu sabia / eu soube
English
I knew / I found out

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait in Narration

je connaissais / j'ai connuzhuh kuh-neh-SAY / zhay kuh-NU
Portuguese
eu conhecia / eu conheci (pela primeira vez)
English
I knew (someone/place) / I met for the first time

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait in Narration

je pouvais / j'ai puzhuh poo-VAY / zhay PU
Portuguese
eu podia / eu consegui (naquela vez)
English
I could (generally) / I managed to (that time)

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait in Narration

je voulais / j'ai vouluzhuh voo-LAY / zhay voo-LU
Portuguese
eu queria / eu quis (decidi)
English
I wanted / I tried to (decided to)

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait in Narration

quandkahn
Portuguese
quando (interrompe uma ação em curso)
English
when (interrupts an ongoing action)

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait in Narration

pendant quepahn-dahn kuh
Portuguese
enquanto (duas ações em curso)
English
while (two ongoing actions)

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait in Narration

tout à couptoo tah KOO
Portuguese
de repente (anuncia um fato pontual)
English
suddenly (signals a passé composé event)

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait in Narration

un jouruhn ZHOOR
Portuguese
um dia
English
one day

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait in Narration

soudainsoo-DAN
Portuguese
de repente / subitamente
English
suddenly

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait in Narration

alors queah-LOR kuh
Portuguese
ao passo que / enquanto
English
whereas / while

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait in Narration

celuisuh-LWEE
Portuguese
aquele / o (masculino singular)
English
this one / that one (masc. sg.)

Demonstrative Pronouns: celui, celle, ceux, celles

cellesell
Portuguese
aquela / a (feminino singular)
English
this one / that one (fem. sg.)

Demonstrative Pronouns: celui, celle, ceux, celles

ceuxsuh
Portuguese
aqueles / os (masculino plural)
English
these / those (masc. pl.)

Demonstrative Pronouns: celui, celle, ceux, celles

cellessell
Portuguese
aquelas / as (feminino plural)
English
these / those (fem. pl.)

Demonstrative Pronouns: celui, celle, ceux, celles

celui-ci / celui-làsuh-LWEE-SEE / suh-LWEE-LAH
Portuguese
este aqui / aquele ali
English
this one (here) / that one (there)

Demonstrative Pronouns: celui, celle, ceux, celles

celui desuh-LWEE duh
Portuguese
o de / aquele de
English
that of / the one belonging to

Demonstrative Pronouns: celui, celle, ceux, celles

celui quisuh-LWEE kee
Portuguese
aquele que (sujeito)
English
the one who (subject)

Demonstrative Pronouns: celui, celle, ceux, celles

celle quesell kuh
Portuguese
aquela que (objeto)
English
the one that (object)

Demonstrative Pronouns: celui, celle, ceux, celles

ce qui / ce quesuh kee / suh kuh
Portuguese
o que (sujeito) / o que (objeto)
English
what (subject) / what (object)

Demonstrative Pronouns: celui, celle, ceux, celles

le mien / la mienneluh mee-AN / lah mee-EN
Portuguese
o meu / a minha
English
mine

Possessive Pronouns: le mien, le tien, le sien...

le tien / la tienneluh tee-AN / lah tee-EN
Portuguese
o seu / a sua (de você)
English
yours (informal singular)

Possessive Pronouns: le mien, le tien, le sien...

le sien / la sienneluh see-AN / lah see-EN
Portuguese
o dele / a dela
English
his / hers / its

Possessive Pronouns: le mien, le tien, le sien...

le/la nôtreluh/lah NOH-truh
Portuguese
o nosso / a nossa
English
ours

Possessive Pronouns: le mien, le tien, le sien...

le/la vôtreluh/lah VOH-truh
Portuguese
o de vocês / o do senhor
English
yours (formal / plural)

Possessive Pronouns: le mien, le tien, le sien...

le/la leurluh/lah LUHR
Portuguese
o deles / a deles
English
theirs

Possessive Pronouns: le mien, le tien, le sien...

les leurslay LUHR
Portuguese
os deles / as deles
English
theirs (plural noun)

Possessive Pronouns: le mien, le tien, le sien...

à qui est-ce ?ah kee ess
Portuguese
de quem é?
English
whose is it?

Possessive Pronouns: le mien, le tien, le sien...

c'est à moisay tah MWAH
Portuguese
é meu
English
it's mine

Possessive Pronouns: le mien, le tien, le sien...

quikee
Portuguese
que / quem (sujeito)
English
who / that / which (subject)

Relative Pronouns: qui, que, où, dont

que (qu')kuh
Portuguese
que / o qual (objeto)
English
that / which / whom (object)

Relative Pronouns: qui, que, où, dont

oo
Portuguese
onde / em que
English
where / when

Relative Pronouns: qui, que, où, dont

dontdohn
Portuguese
de que / cujo
English
of which / whose / about which

Relative Pronouns: qui, que, où, dont

ce quisuh kee
Portuguese
o que (sujeito)
English
what (subject of clause)

Relative Pronouns: qui, que, où, dont

ce quesuh kuh
Portuguese
o que (objeto)
English
what (object of clause)

Relative Pronouns: qui, que, où, dont

ce dontsuh dohn
Portuguese
aquilo de que (com verbo que pede 'de')
English
what (with a de-verb)

Relative Pronouns: qui, que, où, dont

lequel / laquelleluh-KEL / lah-KEL
Portuguese
o qual / a qual (depois de preposição)
English
which one (after a preposition)

Relative Pronouns: qui, que, où, dont

être fait(e)eh-truh fet
Portuguese
ser feito(a)
English
to be made/done

Passive Voice

être vendu(e)eh-truh vahn-DU
Portuguese
ser vendido(a)
English
to be sold

Passive Voice

être construit(e)eh-truh kon-STRWEE
Portuguese
ser construído(a)
English
to be built

Passive Voice

être invité(e)eh-truh an-vee-TAY
Portuguese
ser convidado(a)
English
to be invited

Passive Voice

être payé(e)eh-truh pay-YAY
Portuguese
ser pago(a)
English
to be paid

Passive Voice

être choisi(e)eh-truh shwah-ZEE
Portuguese
ser escolhido(a)
English
to be chosen

Passive Voice

parpar
Portuguese
por (agente)
English
by (the agent)

Passive Voice

la constructionlah kon-strook-see-OHN
Portuguese
a construção
English
construction

Passive Voice

parpar
Portuguese
por (agente ativo e concreto)
English
by (active, concrete agent)

Passive Agent Marking: par vs. de

deduh
Portuguese
de (estado, sentimento, condição)
English
by (state, emotion, habitual condition)

Passive Agent Marking: par vs. de

être aimé(e) deeh-truh ay-MAY duh
Portuguese
ser amado(a) de / por
English
to be loved by

Passive Agent Marking: par vs. de

être couvert(e) deeh-truh koo-VEHR duh
Portuguese
estar coberto(a) de
English
to be covered with/by

Passive Agent Marking: par vs. de

être entouré(e) deeh-truh ahn-too-RAY duh
Portuguese
estar cercado(a) de
English
to be surrounded by

Passive Agent Marking: par vs. de

être connu(e) deeh-truh kuh-NU duh
Portuguese
ser conhecido(a) de
English
to be known by

Passive Agent Marking: par vs. de

être suivi(e) deeh-truh swee-VEE duh
Portuguese
ser seguido(a) de
English
to be followed by

Passive Agent Marking: par vs. de

être accompagné(e) deeh-truh ah-kohm-pah-NYAY duh
Portuguese
estar acompanhado(a) de
English
to be accompanied by

Passive Agent Marking: par vs. de

je serai (être)zhuh suh-RAY
Portuguese
eu serei / estarei
English
I will be

Future Tense: Futur Simple

j'aurai (avoir)zhoh-RAY
Portuguese
eu terei
English
I will have

Future Tense: Futur Simple

j'irai (aller)zhee-RAY
Portuguese
eu irei
English
I will go

Future Tense: Futur Simple

je ferai (faire)zhuh fuh-RAY
Portuguese
eu farei
English
I will do/make

Future Tense: Futur Simple

je viendrai (venir)zhuh vee-an-DRAY
Portuguese
eu virei
English
I will come

Future Tense: Futur Simple

je verrai (voir)zhuh veh-RAY
Portuguese
eu verei
English
I will see

Future Tense: Futur Simple

je pourrai (pouvoir)zhuh poo-RAY
Portuguese
eu poderei
English
I will be able to

Future Tense: Futur Simple

il faudra (falloir)eel foh-DRAH
Portuguese
será preciso
English
it will be necessary

Future Tense: Futur Simple

j'avais mangézhah-VAY mahn-ZHAY
Portuguese
eu tinha comido
English
I had eaten

Plus-que-parfait: The Past-Before-the-Past

j'étais parti(e)zhay-TAY par-TEE
Portuguese
eu tinha partido
English
I had left

Plus-que-parfait: The Past-Before-the-Past

il avait déjà finieel ah-VAY day-ZHAH fee-NEE
Portuguese
ele já tinha terminado
English
he had already finished

Plus-que-parfait: The Past-Before-the-Past

déjàday-ZHAH
Portuguese
English
already

Plus-que-parfait: The Past-Before-the-Past

avant queah-VAHN kuh
Portuguese
antes que
English
before

Plus-que-parfait: The Past-Before-the-Past

ne...pas encorenuh...pah zahn-KOR
Portuguese
ainda não
English
not yet

Plus-que-parfait: The Past-Before-the-Past

je voudraiszhuh voo-DRAY
Portuguese
eu queria / gostaria
English
I would like

Conditionnel Présent: Hypotheticals & Polite Requests

j'aimeraiszhem-RAY
Portuguese
eu adoraria
English
I would love/like

Conditionnel Présent: Hypotheticals & Polite Requests

pourriez-vouspoo-ree-AY voo
Portuguese
o senhor poderia / vocês poderiam
English
could you (formal/plural)

Conditionnel Présent: Hypotheticals & Polite Requests

pourrais-tupoo-RAY tu
Portuguese
você poderia (informal)
English
could you (informal)

Conditionnel Présent: Hypotheticals & Polite Requests

ce seraitsuh suh-RAY
Portuguese
seria
English
it would be

Conditionnel Présent: Hypotheticals & Polite Requests

il faudraiteel foh-DRAY
Portuguese
seria preciso
English
it would be necessary

Conditionnel Présent: Hypotheticals & Polite Requests

à ta placeah tah plahs
Portuguese
no seu lugar
English
in your place / if I were you

Conditionnel Présent: Hypotheticals & Polite Requests

pour + infinitifpoor
Portuguese
para (+ infinitivo)
English
in order to

Infinitive Clauses: pour, sans, au lieu de + infinitif

sans + infinitifsahn
Portuguese
sem (+ infinitivo)
English
without doing

Infinitive Clauses: pour, sans, au lieu de + infinitif

au lieu de + infinitifoh lyuh duh
Portuguese
em vez de (+ infinitivo)
English
instead of doing

Infinitive Clauses: pour, sans, au lieu de + infinitif

avant de + infinitifah-vahn duh
Portuguese
antes de (+ infinitivo)
English
before doing

Infinitive Clauses: pour, sans, au lieu de + infinitif

afin de + infinitifah-fan duh
Portuguese
a fim de (+ infinitivo, mais formal)
English
in order to (more formal)

Infinitive Clauses: pour, sans, au lieu de + infinitif

après avoir/être + participe passéah-preh ah-VWAR / eh-truh
Portuguese
depois de ter (+ particípio)
English
after having done / after being

Infinitive Clauses: pour, sans, au lieu de + infinitif

si + présentsee
Portuguese
se (+ presente) — condição real
English
if (real/possible condition)

Si Clauses: Type 1 & Type 2 Conditionals

si + imparfaitsee
Portuguese
se (+ imperfeito) — condição hipotética
English
if (hypothetical condition)

Si Clauses: Type 1 & Type 2 Conditionals

sinonsee-NOHN
Portuguese
senão / caso contrário
English
otherwise / if not

Si Clauses: Type 1 & Type 2 Conditionals

même simem see
Portuguese
mesmo se
English
even if

Si Clauses: Type 1 & Type 2 Conditionals

soit...soitswah...swah
Portuguese
ou... ou
English
either...or

Double Conjunctions: soit...soit, ni...ni

ni...ninee...nee
Portuguese
nem... nem
English
neither...nor

Double Conjunctions: soit...soit, ni...ni

ou bienoo byan
Portuguese
ou então
English
or else

Double Conjunctions: soit...soit, ni...ni

non seulement...mais aussinohn suhl-mahn...meh oh-SEE
Portuguese
não só... mas também
English
not only...but also

Double Conjunctions: soit...soit, ni...ni

tantôt...tantôttahn-TOH...tahn-TOH
Portuguese
ora... ora
English
sometimes...sometimes

Double Conjunctions: soit...soit, ni...ni

j'ai écrit / écritezhay ay-KREE / ay-KREET
Portuguese
eu escrevi / escrita (concordando, feminino)
English
I wrote / written (agreed, fem.)

Past Participle Agreement: avoir vs. être, and the Preceding Direct Object Rule

je l'ai vu(e)zhuh lay VU
Portuguese
eu o/a vi
English
I saw it/him/her

Past Participle Agreement: avoir vs. être, and the Preceding Direct Object Rule

que (relative, triggers agreement)kuh
Portuguese
que (relativo, dispara a concordância)
English
that/which (preceding direct object)

Past Participle Agreement: avoir vs. être, and the Preceding Direct Object Rule

lui / leur (never trigger agreement)lwee / luhr
Portuguese
lhe / lhes (não disparam concordância)
English
to him/her / to them (indirect object — no agreement)

Past Participle Agreement: avoir vs. être, and the Preceding Direct Object Rule

DR & MRS VANDERTRAMP(mnemonic, spelled out in English)
Portuguese
os verbos que usam être como auxiliar (lista tradicional)
English
Devenir, Revenir, Monter, Rester, Sortir, Venir, Aller, Naître, Descendre, Entrer, Retourner, Tomber, Rentrer, Arriver, Mourir, Partir

Past Participle Agreement: avoir vs. être, and the Preceding Direct Object Rule

j'ai fini / je suis parti(e)zhay fee-NEE / zhuh swee par-TEE
Portuguese
eu terminei (avoir, sem concordância) / eu parti (être, concorda)
English
I finished (avoir, no agreement) / I left (être, agrees with subject)

Past Participle Agreement: avoir vs. être, and the Preceding Direct Object Rule

penser àpahn-SAY ah
Portuguese
pensar em (ter em mente)
English
to think of/about (mental focus)

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

penser depahn-SAY duh
Portuguese
achar de (ter opinião sobre)
English
to think of (opinion)

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

avoir besoin deah-vwar buh-ZWAN duh
Portuguese
precisar de
English
to need

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

s'intéresser àsan-tay-reh-SAY ah
Portuguese
interessar-se por
English
to be interested in

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

assister àah-sees-TAY ah
Portuguese
assistir a / comparecer a
English
to attend

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

manquer àmahn-KAY ah
Portuguese
fazer falta a
English
to be missed by (tu me manques = I miss you)

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

jouer àzhoo-AY ah
Portuguese
jogar (esporte, jogo)
English
to play (a sport/game)

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

jouer dezhoo-AY duh
Portuguese
tocar (instrumento)
English
to play (an instrument)

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

rêver dereh-VAY duh
Portuguese
sonhar com
English
to dream of/about

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

se souvenir desuh soo-vuh-NEER duh
Portuguese
lembrar-se de
English
to remember

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

compter surkohn-TAY sur
Portuguese
contar com
English
to count on

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

dépendre deday-PAHN-druh duh
Portuguese
depender de
English
to depend on

Prepositional Verbs: penser à, avoir besoin de, s'intéresser à

depuisduh-PWEE
Portuguese
desde / há (situação que continua)
English
since / for (ongoing action)

Time Expressions: depuis, il y a, pendant, dans

il y aeel-ee-AH
Portuguese
há ... atrás (fato concluído)
English
ago

Time Expressions: depuis, il y a, pendant, dans

pendantpahn-DAHN
Portuguese
durante (duração concluída)
English
for/during (completed duration)

Time Expressions: depuis, il y a, pendant, dans

dansdahn
Portuguese
daqui a (momento futuro)
English
in (future time)

Time Expressions: depuis, il y a, pendant, dans

en (+ durée)ahn
Portuguese
em (tempo gasto para completar)
English
in (time it takes to complete something)

Time Expressions: depuis, il y a, pendant, dans

jusqu'àzhoos-KAH
Portuguese
até
English
until

Time Expressions: depuis, il y a, pendant, dans

à partir deah par-TEER duh
Portuguese
a partir de
English
starting from

Time Expressions: depuis, il y a, pendant, dans

tout à l'heuretoo tah LUHR
Portuguese
daqui a pouco / há pouco
English
in a little while / a little while ago

Time Expressions: depuis, il y a, pendant, dans

dire quedeer kuh
Portuguese
dizer que
English
to say that

Reported Speech: Le Discours Indirect

demander siduh-mahn-DAY see
Portuguese
perguntar se
English
to ask whether

Reported Speech: Le Discours Indirect

demander ce que / ce quiduh-mahn-DAY suh kuh / suh kee
Portuguese
perguntar o que (objeto / sujeito)
English
to ask what (object/subject)

Reported Speech: Le Discours Indirect

répondre queray-POHN-druh kuh
Portuguese
responder que
English
to answer that

Reported Speech: Le Discours Indirect

expliquer queex-plee-KAY kuh
Portuguese
explicar que
English
to explain that

Reported Speech: Le Discours Indirect

à ce moment-làah suh moh-mahn LAH
Portuguese
naquele momento
English
at that moment

Reported Speech: Le Discours Indirect

le lendemainluh lahn-duh-MAN
Portuguese
no dia seguinte
English
the next day

Reported Speech: Le Discours Indirect

la veillelah VAY
Portuguese
na véspera / no dia anterior
English
the day before

Reported Speech: Le Discours Indirect

le CVluh say-VAY
Portuguese
o currículo
English
résumé/CV

Work & Career

l'entretien d'embauchelahn-truh-tee-AN dahm-BOHSH
Portuguese
a entrevista de emprego
English
job interview

Work & Career

le posteluh post
Portuguese
o cargo / a vaga
English
position/job

Work & Career

l'entreprise (f)lahn-truh-PREEZ
Portuguese
a empresa
English
company

Work & Career

le salaireluh sah-LAIR
Portuguese
o salário
English
salary

Work & Career

le/la collègueluh/lah koh-LEG
Portuguese
o colega de trabalho
English
colleague

Work & Career

le patron / la patronneluh pah-TROHN / lah pah-TRON
Portuguese
o chefe / a chefe
English
boss

Work & Career

démissionnerday-mee-see-oh-NAY
Portuguese
pedir demissão
English
to resign

Work & Career

embaucherahm-boh-SHAY
Portuguese
contratar
English
to hire

Work & Career

licencierlee-sahn-see-AY
Portuguese
demitir / dispensar
English
to lay off/dismiss

Work & Career

le stageluh stahzh
Portuguese
o estágio
English
internship

Work & Career

le télétravailluh tay-lay-trah-VYE
Portuguese
o trabalho remoto
English
remote work

Work & Career

la retraitelah ruh-TRET
Portuguese
a aposentadoria
English
retirement

Work & Career

les responsabilités (f)lay res-pon-sah-bee-lee-TAY
Portuguese
as responsabilidades
English
responsibilities

Work & Career

la promotionlah proh-moh-see-OHN
Portuguese
a promoção
English
promotion

Work & Career

le réchauffement climatiqueluh ray-shoh-fuh-mahn klee-mah-TEEK
Portuguese
o aquecimento global
English
global warming

Environment & Sustainability

l'environnement (m)lahn-vee-ron-uh-MAHN
Portuguese
o meio ambiente
English
the environment

Environment & Sustainability

le recyclageluh ruh-see-KLAHZH
Portuguese
a reciclagem
English
recycling

Environment & Sustainability

les déchets (m)lay day-SHEH
Portuguese
o lixo / os resíduos
English
waste/trash

Environment & Sustainability

la pollutionlah poh-lu-see-OHN
Portuguese
a poluição
English
pollution

Environment & Sustainability

une énergie renouvelableun ay-nair-ZHEE ruh-noo-vuh-LAH-bluh
Portuguese
uma energia renovável
English
renewable energy

Environment & Sustainability

économiseray-koh-noh-mee-ZAY
Portuguese
economizar / poupar
English
to save/conserve

Environment & Sustainability

gaspillergahs-pee-YAY
Portuguese
desperdiçar
English
to waste

Environment & Sustainability

protégerproh-tay-ZHAY
Portuguese
proteger
English
to protect

Environment & Sustainability

la biodiversitélah bee-oh-dee-vair-see-TAY
Portuguese
a biodiversidade
English
biodiversity

Environment & Sustainability

les émissions (f) de CO2lay zay-mee-see-OHN duh say-oh-DUH
Portuguese
as emissões de CO2
English
CO2 emissions

Environment & Sustainability

le développement durableluh dayv-lohp-MAHN du-RAH-bluh
Portuguese
o desenvolvimento sustentável
English
sustainable development

Environment & Sustainability

trier les déchetstree-AY lay day-SHEH
Portuguese
separar o lixo (para reciclagem)
English
to sort waste (for recycling)

Environment & Sustainability

un sac en plastiqueuhn sahk ahn plah-STEEK
Portuguese
uma sacola plástica
English
a plastic bag

Environment & Sustainability

les actualités (f)lay zahk-tu-ah-lee-TAY
Portuguese
as notícias / a atualidade
English
the news

Media & News

une chaîne d'informationun shen dan-for-mah-see-OHN
Portuguese
um canal de notícias
English
a news channel

Media & News

un articleuhn ar-TEE-kluh
Portuguese
uma matéria / um artigo
English
an article

Media & News

la unelah oon
Portuguese
a primeira página / a manchete
English
the front page/headline

Media & News

un journal téléviséuhn zhoor-NAHL tay-lay-vee-ZAY
Portuguese
um telejornal
English
a TV news broadcast

Media & News

un reportageuhn ruh-por-TAHZH
Portuguese
uma reportagem
English
a news report

Media & News

la presselah press
Portuguese
a imprensa
English
the press

Media & News

un(e) journalisteuhn/un zhoor-nah-LEEST
Portuguese
um jornalista / uma jornalista
English
a journalist

Media & News

diffuserdee-fu-ZAY
Portuguese
transmitir / veicular
English
to broadcast

Media & News

une sourceun sors
Portuguese
uma fonte
English
a source

Media & News

fiablefee-AH-bluh
Portuguese
confiável
English
reliable

Media & News

un scandaleuhn skahn-DAHL
Portuguese
um escândalo
English
a scandal

Media & News

faire la unefair lah oon
Portuguese
ser manchete
English
to make headlines

Media & News

selonsuh-LOHN
Portuguese
segundo / de acordo com
English
according to

Media & News

à mon avisah mohn ah-VEE
Portuguese
na minha opinião
English
in my opinion

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

selon moisuh-LOHN mwah
Portuguese
a meu ver / segundo eu
English
according to me

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

je pense quezhuh pahns kuh
Portuguese
eu acho que
English
I think that

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

je trouve quezhuh troov kuh
Portuguese
eu considero que
English
I find that

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

je suis d'accordzhuh swee dah-KOR
Portuguese
eu concordo
English
I agree

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

je ne suis pas d'accordzhuh nuh swee pah dah-KOR
Portuguese
eu não concordo
English
I disagree

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

tout à faittoo tah FEH
Portuguese
totalmente / perfeitamente
English
absolutely / completely

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

pas du toutpah du TOO
Portuguese
de jeito nenhum
English
not at all

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

avoir raisonah-vwar reh-ZOHN
Portuguese
ter razão
English
to be right

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

avoir tortah-vwar tor
Portuguese
estar errado
English
to be wrong

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

au contraireoh kon-TRAIR
Portuguese
pelo contrário
English
on the contrary

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

d'un côté...de l'autre côtéduhn koh-TAY...duh LOH-truh koh-TAY
Portuguese
por um lado... por outro lado
English
on one hand...on the other hand

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

ça dépendsah day-PAHN
Portuguese
depende
English
it depends

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

franchementfrahn-shuh-MAHN
Portuguese
francamente
English
frankly

Opinions: Agreeing & Disagreeing

Madame, Monsieur,mah-DAHM muh-SYUR
Portuguese
Prezada Senhora, Prezado Senhor,
English
Dear Sir or Madam,

Formal Letters & Emails

veuillez agréervuh-YAY ah-gray-AY
Portuguese
queira aceitar
English
please accept

Formal Letters & Emails

l'expression de mes salutations distinguéeslex-preh-see-OHN duh may sah-lu-tah-see-OHN dees-tan-GAY
Portuguese
a expressão dos meus cumprimentos
English
the expression of my distinguished greetings (closing formula)

Formal Letters & Emails

je vous prie dezhuh voo pree duh
Portuguese
peço-lhe que (formal)
English
I ask you to (formal)

Formal Letters & Emails

dans l'attente de votre réponsedahn lah-TAHNT duh voh-truh ray-POHNS
Portuguese
no aguardo da sua resposta
English
awaiting your reply

Formal Letters & Emails

cordialementkor-dee-ahl-MAHN
Portuguese
atenciosamente (semiformal)
English
best regards (semi-formal)

Formal Letters & Emails

ci-jointsee-ZHWAN
Portuguese
em anexo
English
attached/enclosed

Formal Letters & Emails

un objetuhn ob-ZHEH
Portuguese
um assunto (do e-mail)
English
a subject line

Formal Letters & Emails

suite àsweet ah
Portuguese
em resposta a / na sequência de
English
further to / following

Formal Letters & Emails

en réponse àahn ray-POHNS ah
Portuguese
em resposta a
English
in response to

Formal Letters & Emails

vous trouverez ci-dessousvoo troo-vuh-RAY see-duh-SOO
Portuguese
segue abaixo
English
you will find below

Formal Letters & Emails

je me permets dezhuh muh pair-MEH duh
Portuguese
permito-me / tomo a liberdade de
English
I take the liberty of

Formal Letters & Emails

tout d'abordtoo dah-BOR
Portuguese
antes de mais nada
English
first of all

Giving a Structured Presentation

ensuiteahn-SWEET
Portuguese
em seguida
English
next/then

Giving a Structured Presentation

puispwee
Portuguese
então / depois
English
then

Giving a Structured Presentation

enfinahn-FAN
Portuguese
por fim
English
finally

Giving a Structured Presentation

pour conclurepoor kon-KLUR
Portuguese
para concluir
English
to conclude

Giving a Structured Presentation

en premier lieuahn pruh-mee-AY lyuh
Portuguese
em primeiro lugar
English
in the first place

Giving a Structured Presentation

d'une part...d'autre partdun par...DOH-truh par
Portuguese
por um lado... por outro lado
English
on the one hand...on the other hand

Giving a Structured Presentation

il s'agit deeel sah-ZHEE duh
Portuguese
trata-se de
English
it is about/a matter of

Giving a Structured Presentation

aborder un sujetah-bor-DAY uhn su-ZHEH
Portuguese
abordar um assunto
English
to address a topic

Giving a Structured Presentation

développer une idéedayv-loh-PAY un ee-DAY
Portuguese
desenvolver uma ideia
English
to develop an idea

Giving a Structured Presentation

en résuméahn ray-zu-MAY
Portuguese
em resumo
English
in summary

Giving a Structured Presentation

un planuhn plahn
Portuguese
um roteiro / uma estrutura
English
an outline/structure

Giving a Structured Presentation

un avantageuhn ah-vahn-TAHZH
Portuguese
uma vantagem
English
an advantage

Advantages & Disadvantages

un inconvénientuhn an-kohn-vay-nee-AHN
Portuguese
uma desvantagem / um inconveniente
English
a disadvantage

Advantages & Disadvantages

d'un côtéduhn koh-TAY
Portuguese
por um lado
English
on one hand

Advantages & Disadvantages

de l'autre côtéduh LOH-truh koh-TAY
Portuguese
por outro lado
English
on the other hand

Advantages & Disadvantages

d'une partdun par
Portuguese
por um lado (formal)
English
on the one hand

Advantages & Disadvantages

d'autre partDOH-truh par
Portuguese
por outro lado (formal)
English
on the other hand

Advantages & Disadvantages

en revancheahn ruh-VAHNSH
Portuguese
em compensação
English
on the other hand / however

Advantages & Disadvantages

par contrepar KOHN-truh
Portuguese
por outro lado (mais coloquial)
English
on the other hand (more casual)

Advantages & Disadvantages

cependantsuh-pahn-DAHN
Portuguese
no entanto
English
however

Advantages & Disadvantages

néanmoinsnay-ahn-MWAN
Portuguese
contudo / mesmo assim
English
nevertheless

Advantages & Disadvantages

il est vrai queee-leh vreh kuh
Portuguese
é verdade que
English
it's true that

Advantages & Disadvantages

malgré toutmahl-GRAY too
Portuguese
apesar de tudo
English
despite everything

Advantages & Disadvantages

tandis quetahn-DEE kuh
Portuguese
ao passo que / enquanto
English
whereas

Advantages & Disadvantages

se plaindre desuh plan-druh duh
Portuguese
queixar-se de
English
to complain about

Complaints & Problems

un problèmeuhn proh-BLEM
Portuguese
um problema
English
a problem

Complaints & Problems

un défautuhn day-FOH
Portuguese
um defeito
English
a defect/flaw

Complaints & Problems

endommagé(e)ahn-doh-mah-ZHAY
Portuguese
danificado(a)
English
damaged

Complaints & Problems

rembourserrahm-boor-SAY
Portuguese
reembolsar
English
to refund

Complaints & Problems

un remboursementuhn rahm-boors-uh-MAHN
Portuguese
um reembolso
English
a refund

Complaints & Problems

réclamerray-klah-MAY
Portuguese
reclamar / exigir
English
to demand/claim

Complaints & Problems

une réclamationun ray-klah-mah-see-OHN
Portuguese
uma reclamação formal
English
a complaint (formal)

Complaints & Problems

insatisfait(e)an-sah-tees-FEH
Portuguese
insatisfeito(a)
English
dissatisfied

Complaints & Problems

décevant(e)days-VAHN
Portuguese
decepcionante
English
disappointing

Complaints & Problems

un dédommagementuhn day-doh-mahzh-MAHN
Portuguese
uma indenização / compensação
English
compensation

Complaints & Problems

exigerex-ee-ZHAY
Portuguese
exigir
English
to demand/require

Complaints & Problems

à plusieurs reprisesah plu-zyur ruh-PREEZ
Portuguese
por diversas vezes
English
on several occasions

Complaints & Problems

j'aimeraiszhem-RAY
Portuguese
eu gostaria
English
I'd like

Life Plans & Wishes

je voudraiszhuh voo-DRAY
Portuguese
eu queria
English
I would like

Life Plans & Wishes

j'ai l'intention dezhay lan-tahn-see-OHN duh
Portuguese
tenho a intenção de
English
I intend to

Life Plans & Wishes

un projetuhn proh-ZHEH
Portuguese
um projeto / um plano
English
a project/plan

Life Plans & Wishes

un objectifuhn ob-zhek-TEEF
Portuguese
um objetivo
English
a goal

Life Plans & Wishes

un rêveuhn rev
Portuguese
um sonho
English
a dream

Life Plans & Wishes

réaliser un rêveray-ah-lee-ZAY uhn rev
Portuguese
realizar um sonho
English
to make a dream come true

Life Plans & Wishes

envisager deahn-vee-zah-ZHAY duh
Portuguese
cogitar / considerar
English
to consider/envisage

Life Plans & Wishes

espéreres-pay-RAY
Portuguese
esperar
English
to hope

Life Plans & Wishes

à long termeah lohn term
Portuguese
a longo prazo
English
in the long term

Life Plans & Wishes

à court termeah koor term
Portuguese
a curto prazo
English
in the short term

Life Plans & Wishes

se fixer un butsuh feek-SAY uhn bu
Portuguese
fixar uma meta
English
to set oneself a goal

Life Plans & Wishes

atteindre un objectifah-tan-druh uhn ob-zhek-TEEF
Portuguese
atingir um objetivo
English
to reach a goal

Life Plans & Wishes

c'est incroyablesay-tan-krwah-YAH-bluh
Portuguese
que incrível
English
that's incredible

Reacting & Giving Feedback

quelle bonne idéekel bon ee-DAY
Portuguese
que boa ideia
English
what a good idea

Reacting & Giving Feedback

félicitationsfay-lee-see-tah-see-OHN
Portuguese
parabéns
English
congratulations

Reacting & Giving Feedback

je suis impressionné(e)zhuh swee zam-pres-see-oh-NAY
Portuguese
estou impressionado(a)
English
I'm impressed

Reacting & Giving Feedback

ça m'étonnesah may-TON
Portuguese
isso me surpreende
English
that surprises me

Reacting & Giving Feedback

à ta placeah tah plahs
Portuguese
no seu lugar
English
if I were you

Reacting & Giving Feedback

je te conseille dezhuh tuh kon-SAY duh
Portuguese
eu aconselho você a
English
I advise you to

Reacting & Giving Feedback

il vaudrait mieuxeel voh-DREH myuh
Portuguese
seria melhor
English
it would be better to

Reacting & Giving Feedback

tu devraistu duh-VREH
Portuguese
você deveria
English
you should

Reacting & Giving Feedback

dommagedoh-MAHZH
Portuguese
que pena
English
that's a shame/pity

Reacting & Giving Feedback

tant mieuxtahn myuh
Portuguese
ainda bem / que bom
English
so much the better

Reacting & Giving Feedback

tant pistahn pee
Portuguese
paciência / azar
English
too bad / oh well

Reacting & Giving Feedback

bien jouébyan zhoo-AY
Portuguese
muito bem / mandou bem
English
well done

Reacting & Giving Feedback

je vous écris pourzhuh voo zay-KREE poor
Portuguese
escrevo ao senhor para
English
I am writing to you to

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

je vous signale quezhuh voo see-NYAHL kuh
Portuguese
comunico ao senhor que
English
I would like to point out that

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

je souhaiterais que vouszhuh swet-RAY kuh voo
Portuguese
eu gostaria que o senhor
English
I would like you to

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

dans les plus brefs délaisdahn lay plu brehf day-LEH
Portuguese
no mais breve prazo possível
English
as soon as possible

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

je compte sur votre compréhensionzhuh kohnt sur voh-truh kohm-pray-ahn-see-OHN
Portuguese
conto com a sua compreensão
English
I am counting on your understanding

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

veuillez trouver ci-jointvuh-YAY troo-VAY see-ZHWAN
Portuguese
segue em anexo
English
please find attached

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

en espérant une réponse rapideahn es-pay-RAHN un ray-POHNS rah-PEED
Portuguese
na esperança de uma resposta rápida
English
hoping for a quick reply

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

cordialementkor-dee-ahl-MAHN
Portuguese
atenciosamente
English
best regards

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

je vous remercie par avancezhuh voo ruh-mair-SEE par ah-VAHNS
Portuguese
agradeço antecipadamente
English
thank you in advance

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

résoudre le problèmeray-ZOO-druh luh proh-BLEM
Portuguese
resolver o problema
English
to resolve the problem

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

prendre les mesures nécessairesprahn-druh lay muh-ZUR nay-say-SEHR
Portuguese
tomar as medidas necessárias
English
to take the necessary measures

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

un dédommagementuhn day-doh-mahzh-MAHN
Portuguese
uma indenização
English
compensation

Exam Writing: A Problem Email

doit être fait(e)dwah eh-truh feh
Portuguese
deve ser feito(a)
English
must be done

Passive with Modal-like Verbs: devoir être fait

peut être résolu(e)puh eh-truh ray-zoh-LU
Portuguese
pode ser resolvido(a)
English
can be solved

Passive with Modal-like Verbs: devoir être fait

doit être envoyé(e)dwah eh-truh ahn-vwah-YAY
Portuguese
deve ser enviado(a)
English
must be sent

Passive with Modal-like Verbs: devoir être fait

peut être fait(e)puh eh-truh feh
Portuguese
pode ser feito(a)
English
can be done

Passive with Modal-like Verbs: devoir être fait

doit être terminé(e)dwah eh-truh ter-mee-NAY
Portuguese
deve ser terminado(a)
English
must be finished

Passive with Modal-like Verbs: devoir être fait

ne doit pas être oublié(e)nuh dwah pah zeh-truh oo-blee-AY
Portuguese
não deve ser esquecido(a)
English
must not be forgotten

Passive with Modal-like Verbs: devoir être fait

peut être changé(e)puh eh-truh shahn-ZHAY
Portuguese
pode ser mudado(a)
English
can be changed

Passive with Modal-like Verbs: devoir être fait

devrait être vérifié(e)duh-vreh teh-truh vay-ree-fee-AY
Portuguese
deveria ser verificado(a)
English
should be checked

Passive with Modal-like Verbs: devoir être fait

il faut queeel foh kuh
Portuguese
é preciso que
English
it is necessary that...

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

je veux quezhuh vuh kuh
Portuguese
eu quero que
English
I want ... to ...

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

avant queah-vahn kuh
Portuguese
antes que
English
before

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

bien quebyahn kuh
Portuguese
embora / ainda que
English
although

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

je doute quezhuh doot kuh
Portuguese
eu duvido que
English
I doubt that...

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

je suis content(e) quezhuh swee kohn-TAHN kuh
Portuguese
estou contente que
English
I'm happy that...

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

que je soiskuh zhuh swah
Portuguese
que eu seja / esteja
English
that I be

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

que j'aiekuh zhay
Portuguese
que eu tenha
English
that I have

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

que je fassekuh zhuh fahs
Portuguese
que eu faça
English
that I do / make

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

que je puissekuh zhuh pweess
Portuguese
que eu possa
English
that I be able to

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

que je sachekuh zhuh sahsh
Portuguese
que eu saiba
English
that I know

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

que je veuillekuh zhuh vuh-y
Portuguese
que eu queira
English
that I want

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

que j'aillekuh zhy
Portuguese
que eu vá
English
that I go

Subjonctif Présent: Formation & Basic Triggers

en mangeantahn mahn-ZHAHN
Portuguese
comendo / ao comer
English
while eating

Participe Présent & Gérondif

en marchantahn mar-SHAHN
Portuguese
andando / ao andar
English
while walking

Participe Présent & Gérondif

en travaillantahn trah-vah-YAHN
Portuguese
trabalhando / ao trabalhar
English
while working

Participe Présent & Gérondif

en riantahn ree-AHN
Portuguese
rindo / ao rir
English
while laughing

Participe Présent & Gérondif

en étantahn ay-TAHN
Portuguese
sendo / ao ser
English
while being

Participe Présent & Gérondif

en ayantahn eh-YAHN
Portuguese
tendo / ao ter
English
while having

Participe Présent & Gérondif

en sachantahn sah-SHAHN
Portuguese
sabendo / ao saber
English
while knowing

Participe Présent & Gérondif

tout en + gérondiftoo tahn
Portuguese
ao mesmo tempo em que (com ênfase ou contraste)
English
while / even as (adds emphasis or contrast)

Participe Présent & Gérondif

la décisionlah day-see-ZYOHN
Portuguese
a decisão
English
the decision

Nominalization: Turning Verbs & Adjectives into Nouns

le développementluh day-vlop-MAHN
Portuguese
o desenvolvimento
English
the development

Nominalization: Turning Verbs & Adjectives into Nouns

l'informationlan-for-mah-SYOHN
Portuguese
a informação
English
the information

Nominalization: Turning Verbs & Adjectives into Nouns

le paiementluh peh-MAHN
Portuguese
o pagamento
English
the payment

Nominalization: Turning Verbs & Adjectives into Nouns

le lavageluh lah-VAHZH
Portuguese
a lavagem
English
the washing

Nominalization: Turning Verbs & Adjectives into Nouns

le nettoyageluh net-wah-YAHZH
Portuguese
a limpeza
English
the cleaning

Nominalization: Turning Verbs & Adjectives into Nouns

la naissancelah neh-SAHNS
Portuguese
o nascimento
English
the birth

Nominalization: Turning Verbs & Adjectives into Nouns

la résistancelah ray-zee-STAHNS
Portuguese
a resistência
English
the resistance

Nominalization: Turning Verbs & Adjectives into Nouns

la possibilitélah po-see-bee-lee-TAY
Portuguese
a possibilidade
English
the possibility

Nominalization: Turning Verbs & Adjectives into Nouns

la réalitélah ray-ah-lee-TAY
Portuguese
a realidade
English
the reality

Nominalization: Turning Verbs & Adjectives into Nouns

redireruh-DEER
Portuguese
dizer de novo / redizer
English
to say again

Word Formation: Prefixes ré-, dé-, in-/im-, mal-

refaireruh-FAIR
Portuguese
refazer
English
to redo

Word Formation: Prefixes ré-, dé-, in-/im-, mal-

défaireday-FAIR
Portuguese
desfazer
English
to undo

Word Formation: Prefixes ré-, dé-, in-/im-, mal-

découragerday-koo-rah-ZHAY
Portuguese
desencorajar / desanimar
English
to discourage

Word Formation: Prefixes ré-, dé-, in-/im-, mal-

incapablean-kah-PAHBL
Portuguese
incapaz
English
incapable

Word Formation: Prefixes ré-, dé-, in-/im-, mal-

impossiblean-po-SEEBL
Portuguese
impossível
English
impossible

Word Formation: Prefixes ré-, dé-, in-/im-, mal-

impatient(e)an-pah-SYAHN
Portuguese
impaciente
English
impatient

Word Formation: Prefixes ré-, dé-, in-/im-, mal-

malheureux / malheureusemah-luh-RUH / mah-luh-RUHZ
Portuguese
infeliz
English
unhappy

Word Formation: Prefixes ré-, dé-, in-/im-, mal-

maladroit(e)mah-lah-DRWAH
Portuguese
desajeitado / sem jeito
English
clumsy / awkward

Word Formation: Prefixes ré-, dé-, in-/im-, mal-

inutileee-noo-TEEL
Portuguese
inútil
English
useless

Word Formation: Prefixes ré-, dé-, in-/im-, mal-

plus...plusploo ploo
Portuguese
quanto mais... mais
English
the more...the more

plus...plus / moins...moins (The More..., the More...)

moins...moinsmwan mwan
Portuguese
quanto menos... menos
English
the less...the less

plus...plus / moins...moins (The More..., the More...)

plus...moinsploo mwan
Portuguese
quanto mais... menos
English
the more...the less

plus...plus / moins...moins (The More..., the More...)

Plus il travaille, plus il réussit.ploo eel trah-VYE, ploo eel ray-oo-SEE
Portuguese
Quanto mais ele trabalha, mais ele consegue.
English
The more he works, the more he succeeds.

plus...plus / moins...moins (The More..., the More...)

Moins tu dors, plus tu es fatigué.mwan too dor, ploo too eh fah-tee-GAY
Portuguese
Quanto menos você dorme, mais cansado fica.
English
The less you sleep, the more tired you are.

plus...plus / moins...moins (The More..., the More...)

bien quebyahn kuh
Portuguese
embora / ainda que
English
although

Concessive Clauses: bien que, quoique, malgré

quoiquekwah-kuh
Portuguese
embora (mais literário)
English
although (more literary)

Concessive Clauses: bien que, quoique, malgré

malgrémahl-GRAY
Portuguese
apesar de
English
despite

Concessive Clauses: bien que, quoique, malgré

Bien qu'il soit riche, il est simple.byahn keel swah reesh, eel eh sanpl
Portuguese
Embora ele seja rico, é simples.
English
Although he's rich, he's simple.

Concessive Clauses: bien que, quoique, malgré

malgré toutmahl-GRAY too
Portuguese
apesar de tudo
English
despite everything

Concessive Clauses: bien que, quoique, malgré

malgré celamahl-GRAY suh-lah
Portuguese
apesar disso
English
despite that

Concessive Clauses: bien que, quoique, malgré

si...quesee kuh
Portuguese
tão... que
English
so...that

Result Clauses: si...que, tellement...que, si bien que

tellement...quetel-MAHN kuh
Portuguese
tanto... que (na fala)
English
so...that (spoken)

Result Clauses: si...que, tellement...que, si bien que

tellement detel-MAHN duh
Portuguese
tanto / tantos (+ substantivo)
English
so much / so many

Result Clauses: si...que, tellement...que, si bien que

si bien quesee byahn kuh
Portuguese
de modo que
English
so that / with the result that

Result Clauses: si...que, tellement...que, si bien que

Il fait si froid qu'on ne sort pas.eel feh see frwah kohn nuh sor pah
Portuguese
Faz tanto frio que ninguém sai.
English
It's so cold that no one goes out.

Result Clauses: si...que, tellement...que, si bien que

Elle avait tellement de travail qu'elle n'a pas dormi.el ah-veh tel-MAHN duh trah-VYE kel nah pah dor-MEE
Portuguese
Ela tinha tanto trabalho que não dormiu.
English
She had so much work that she didn't sleep.

Result Clauses: si...que, tellement...que, si bien que

pour + infinitifpoor
Portuguese
para (+ infinitivo, mesmo sujeito)
English
in order to (same subject)

Purpose Clauses: pour que vs. pour + infinitif

pour que + subjonctifpoor kuh
Portuguese
para que (+ subjuntivo, sujeito diferente)
English
so that (different subject)

Purpose Clauses: pour que vs. pour + infinitif

afin deah-fan duh
Portuguese
a fim de (formal, mesmo sujeito)
English
in order to (formal, same subject)

Purpose Clauses: pour que vs. pour + infinitif

afin queah-fan kuh
Portuguese
a fim de que (formal, sujeito diferente)
English
so that (formal, different subject)

Purpose Clauses: pour que vs. pour + infinitif

Je téléphone pour confirmer.zhuh tay-lay-fon poor kohn-feer-MAY
Portuguese
Ligo para confirmar.
English
I'm calling to confirm.

Purpose Clauses: pour que vs. pour + infinitif

Je téléphone pour que tu confirmes.zhuh tay-lay-fon poor kuh too kohn-FEERM
Portuguese
Ligo para que você confirme.
English
I'm calling so that you confirm.

Purpose Clauses: pour que vs. pour + infinitif

si (whether)see
Portuguese
se (em pergunta indireta)
English
whether

Indirect Questions: si and Interrogative Words

Je me demande si...zhuh muh duh-MAHND see
Portuguese
Pergunto-me se...
English
I wonder whether...

Indirect Questions: si and Interrogative Words

Je ne sais pas si...zhuh nuh seh pah see
Portuguese
Não sei se...
English
I don't know whether...

Indirect Questions: si and Interrogative Words

ce quesuh kuh
Portuguese
o que (objeto, em pergunta indireta)
English
what (embedded, object)

Indirect Questions: si and Interrogative Words

ce quisuh kee
Portuguese
o que (sujeito, em pergunta indireta)
English
what (embedded, subject)

Indirect Questions: si and Interrogative Words

Dis-moi où tu habites.dee-mwah oo too ah-BEET
Portuguese
Diga-me onde você mora.
English
Tell me where you live.

Indirect Questions: si and Interrogative Words

Je me demande pourquoi il est parti.zhuh muh duh-MAHND poor-KWAH eel eh par-TEE
Portuguese
Pergunto-me por que ele foi embora.
English
I wonder why he left.

Indirect Questions: si and Interrogative Words

onohn
Portuguese
a gente / se (indeterminado)
English
one / people / we (informal)

Passive Alternatives: on, se faire + infinitif

On dit que...ohn dee kuh
Portuguese
Dizem que... / Diz-se que...
English
They say that... / It is said that...

Passive Alternatives: on, se faire + infinitif

se faire volersuh fair voh-LAY
Portuguese
ter algo roubado
English
to get robbed

Passive Alternatives: on, se faire + infinitif

se faire renvoyersuh fair rahn-vwah-YAY
Portuguese
ser demitido / levar uma demissão
English
to get fired

Passive Alternatives: on, se faire + infinitif

se faire aidersuh fair eh-DAY
Portuguese
receber ajuda / conseguir que o ajudem
English
to get help / have someone help you

Passive Alternatives: on, se faire + infinitif

Ici, on parle anglais.ee-see ohn parl ahn-GLEH
Portuguese
Aqui se fala inglês.
English
English is spoken here.

Passive Alternatives: on, se faire + infinitif

d'une part...d'autre partdun par...doh-truh par
Portuguese
por um lado... por outro lado
English
on the one hand...on the other hand

Two-Part Connectors: d'une part...d'autre part

d'un côté...de l'autredun koh-TAY...duh loh-truh
Portuguese
de um lado... do outro
English
on one side...on the other

Two-Part Connectors: d'une part...d'autre part

non seulement...mais aussinohn suhl-MAHN...meh oh-SEE
Portuguese
não só... mas também
English
not only...but also

Two-Part Connectors: d'une part...d'autre part

de plusduh ploos
Portuguese
além disso
English
furthermore

Two-Part Connectors: d'une part...d'autre part

en outreahn OO-truh
Portuguese
ademais (formal)
English
moreover (formal)

Two-Part Connectors: d'une part...d'autre part

malgrémahl-GRAY
Portuguese
apesar de
English
despite

Prepositions of Concession, Cause & Duration: malgré, à cause de, pendant

à cause deah kohz duh
Portuguese
por causa de
English
because of

Prepositions of Concession, Cause & Duration: malgré, à cause de, pendant

grâce àgrahs ah
Portuguese
graças a
English
thanks to

Prepositions of Concession, Cause & Duration: malgré, à cause de, pendant

pendantpahn-DAHN
Portuguese
durante / por (duração)
English
during / for

Prepositions of Concession, Cause & Duration: malgré, à cause de, pendant

faute defoht duh
Portuguese
por falta de
English
for lack of

Prepositions of Concession, Cause & Duration: malgré, à cause de, pendant

à cause du mauvais tempsah kohz doo moh-veh tahn
Portuguese
por causa do mau tempo
English
because of the bad weather

Prepositions of Concession, Cause & Duration: malgré, à cause de, pendant

grâce à ton aidegrahs ah tohn ehd
Portuguese
graças à sua ajuda
English
thanks to your help

Prepositions of Concession, Cause & Duration: malgré, à cause de, pendant

le gouvernementluh goo-vairn-MAHN
Portuguese
o governo
English
the government

Politics & Society

la loilah lwah
Portuguese
a lei
English
the law

Politics & Society

l'électionlay-lek-SYOHN
Portuguese
a eleição
English
the election

Politics & Society

le parti (politique)luh par-TEE (po-lee-TEEK)
Portuguese
o partido (político)
English
the political party

Politics & Society

votervoh-TAY
Portuguese
votar
English
to vote

Politics & Society

la sociétélah soh-syay-TAY
Portuguese
a sociedade
English
society

Politics & Society

le citoyen / la citoyenneluh see-twah-YAN / lah see-twah-YEN
Portuguese
o cidadão / a cidadã
English
the citizen

Politics & Society

la manifestationlah mah-nee-fes-tah-SYOHN
Portuguese
a manifestação / o protesto
English
the protest / demonstration

Politics & Society

le débatluh day-BAH
Portuguese
o debate
English
the debate

Politics & Society

la démocratielah day-moh-krah-SEE
Portuguese
a democracia
English
democracy

Politics & Society

la réformelah ray-FORM
Portuguese
a reforma
English
the reform

Politics & Society

l'opinion publiqueloh-pee-NYOHN poo-BLEEK
Portuguese
a opinião pública
English
public opinion

Politics & Society

l'entrepriselahn-truh-PREEZ
Portuguese
a empresa
English
the company

Economy & Business

le marchéluh mar-SHAY
Portuguese
o mercado
English
the market

Economy & Business

la croissancelah krwah-SAHNS
Portuguese
o crescimento
English
growth

Economy & Business

le salaireluh sah-LAIR
Portuguese
o salário
English
the salary

Economy & Business

le chômageluh shoh-MAHZH
Portuguese
o desemprego
English
unemployment

Economy & Business

investiran-ves-TEER
Portuguese
investir
English
to invest

Economy & Business

la concurrencelah kohn-koo-RAHNS
Portuguese
a concorrência
English
competition

Economy & Business

la facturelah fahk-TOOR
Portuguese
a fatura / a nota
English
the invoice / bill

Economy & Business

le budgetluh boo-JEH
Portuguese
o orçamento
English
the budget

Economy & Business

la dettelah det
Portuguese
a dívida
English
the debt

Economy & Business

rentablerahn-TAHBL
Portuguese
lucrativo / rentável
English
profitable

Economy & Business

la faillitelah fah-YEET
Portuguese
a falência
English
bankruptcy

Economy & Business

la recherchelah ruh-SHAIRSH
Portuguese
a pesquisa
English
research

Science & Technology

la découvertelah day-koo-VAIRT
Portuguese
a descoberta
English
the discovery

Science & Technology

l'intelligence artificiellelan-tel-ee-ZHAHNS ar-tee-fee-SYEL
Portuguese
a inteligência artificial
English
artificial intelligence

Science & Technology

l'ordinateurlor-dee-nah-TUHR
Portuguese
o computador
English
the computer

Science & Technology

le logicielluh loh-zhee-SYEL
Portuguese
o software
English
the software

Science & Technology

inventeran-vahn-TAY
Portuguese
inventar
English
to invent

Science & Technology

l'expériencelex-pay-RYAHNS
Portuguese
o experimento / a experiência
English
the experiment

Science & Technology

les donnéeslay doh-NAY
Portuguese
os dados
English
the data

Science & Technology

le réseauluh ray-ZOH
Portuguese
a rede
English
the network

Science & Technology

numériquenoo-may-REEK
Portuguese
digital
English
digital

Science & Technology

la technologielah tek-noh-loh-ZHEE
Portuguese
a tecnologia
English
technology

Science & Technology

l'innovationlee-noh-vah-SYOHN
Portuguese
a inovação
English
innovation

Science & Technology

à mon avisah mohn nah-VEE
Portuguese
na minha opinião
English
in my opinion

Discussion & Debate Phrases

je suis d'accordzhuh swee dah-KOR
Portuguese
eu concordo
English
I agree

Discussion & Debate Phrases

je ne suis pas d'accordzhuh nuh swee pah dah-KOR
Portuguese
eu não concordo
English
I disagree

Discussion & Debate Phrases

il me semble queeel muh SAHNBL kuh
Portuguese
parece-me que
English
it seems to me that

Discussion & Debate Phrases

en revancheahn ruh-VAHNSH
Portuguese
em compensação / por outro lado
English
on the other hand / however

Discussion & Debate Phrases

par exemplepar eg-ZAHNPL
Portuguese
por exemplo
English
for example

Discussion & Debate Phrases

c'est-à-direseh-tah-DEER
Portuguese
ou seja
English
that is to say

Discussion & Debate Phrases

il faut reconnaître queeel foh ruh-koh-NAY-truh kuh
Portuguese
é preciso reconhecer que
English
it must be acknowledged that

Discussion & Debate Phrases

prendre la paroleprahn-druh lah pah-ROL
Portuguese
usar a palavra / tomar a palavra
English
to take the floor (start speaking)

Discussion & Debate Phrases

couper la parolekoo-PAY lah pah-ROL
Portuguese
interromper / cortar a palavra
English
to interrupt

Discussion & Debate Phrases

un argumentuh nar-goo-MAHN
Portuguese
um argumento
English
an argument (a point made)

Discussion & Debate Phrases

une œuvreoon UHV-ruh
Portuguese
uma obra (de arte)
English
a work (of art)

Culture & the Arts

un tableauan tah-BLOH
Portuguese
um quadro / uma pintura
English
a painting

Culture & the Arts

un romanan roh-MAHN
Portuguese
um romance
English
a novel

Culture & the Arts

un réalisateur / une réalisatricean ray-ah-lee-zah-TUHR / oon ray-ah-lee-zah-TREES
Portuguese
um diretor / uma diretora de cinema
English
a (film) director

Culture & the Arts

un spectaclean spek-TAHKL
Portuguese
um espetáculo
English
a show / performance

Culture & the Arts

une expositionoon ex-poh-zee-SYOHN
Portuguese
uma exposição
English
an exhibition

Culture & the Arts

la peinturelah pan-TOOR
Portuguese
a pintura (a arte)
English
painting (the art form)

Culture & the Arts

la sculpturelah skoolp-TOOR
Portuguese
a escultura
English
sculpture

Culture & the Arts

un chef-d'œuvrean shef-DUHV-ruh
Portuguese
uma obra-prima
English
a masterpiece

Culture & the Arts

le patrimoineluh pah-tree-MWAHN
Portuguese
o patrimônio
English
heritage

Culture & the Arts

un festivalan fes-tee-VAHL
Portuguese
um festival
English
a festival

Culture & the Arts

la critiquelah kree-TEEK
Portuguese
a crítica / a resenha
English
the review / critique

Culture & the Arts

augmenterohg-mahn-TAY
Portuguese
aumentar
English
to increase

Describing a Graph or Chart

diminuerdee-mee-noo-AY
Portuguese
diminuir
English
to decrease

Describing a Graph or Chart

stagnerstahg-NAY
Portuguese
estagnar
English
to stagnate

Describing a Graph or Chart

chutershoo-TAY
Portuguese
despencar / cair bruscamente
English
to plummet

Describing a Graph or Chart

une courbeoon koorb
Portuguese
uma curva / uma linha
English
a curve / line (on a graph)

Describing a Graph or Chart

un graphiquean grah-FEEK
Portuguese
um gráfico
English
a graph / chart

Describing a Graph or Chart

atteindre un sommetah-tandr uhn soh-MEH
Portuguese
atingir um pico
English
to reach a peak

Describing a Graph or Chart

une tendanceoon tahn-DAHNS
Portuguese
uma tendência
English
a trend

Describing a Graph or Chart

doublerdoo-BLAY
Portuguese
dobrar
English
to double

Describing a Graph or Chart

la moitié (de)lah mwah-TYAY
Portuguese
a metade (de)
English
half (of)

Describing a Graph or Chart

rester stableres-TAY STAHBL
Portuguese
manter-se estável
English
to remain stable

Describing a Graph or Chart

passer de...àpah-SAY duh...ah
Portuguese
passar de... para...
English
to go from...to

Describing a Graph or Chart

entre...etahn-truh...ay
Portuguese
entre... e...
English
between...and

Describing a Graph or Chart

la dissertationlah dee-sair-tah-SYOHN
Portuguese
a dissertação (formato francês)
English
the formal essay

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

la thèselah tez
Portuguese
a tese
English
the thesis

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

l'antithèselahn-tee-TEZ
Portuguese
a antítese
English
the antithesis

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

la synthèselah san-TEZ
Portuguese
a síntese
English
the synthesis

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

l'introductionlan-troh-dook-SYOHN
Portuguese
a introdução
English
the introduction

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

la problématiquelah proh-blay-mah-TEEK
Portuguese
a problemática / a questão central
English
the central question / issue

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

le planluh plahn
Portuguese
o roteiro / a estrutura
English
the outline / structure

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

en premier lieuahn pruh-MYAY lyuh
Portuguese
em primeiro lugar
English
firstly

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

en second lieuahn suh-GOHN lyuh
Portuguese
em segundo lugar
English
secondly

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

pour conclurepoor kohn-KLOOR
Portuguese
para concluir
English
to conclude

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

illustrer un argumentee-loo-STRAY uhn nar-goo-MAHN
Portuguese
ilustrar um argumento
English
to illustrate an argument

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

la transitionlah trahn-zee-SYOHN
Portuguese
a transição
English
the transition

Structuring a Formal Essay (Dissertation)

je partage votre aviszhuh par-TAHZH voh-truh ah-VEE
Portuguese
compartilho da sua opinião
English
I share your opinion

Formal Agreement & Disagreement

je comprends votre point de vuezhuh kohn-PRAHN voh-truh pwan duh voo
Portuguese
compreendo o seu ponto de vista
English
I understand your point of view

Formal Agreement & Disagreement

cependantsuh-pahn-DAHN
Portuguese
no entanto
English
however

Formal Agreement & Disagreement

toutefoistoot-FWAH
Portuguese
todavia (formal)
English
nevertheless (formal)

Formal Agreement & Disagreement

il convient de nuancereel kohn-VYAN duh noo-ahn-SAY
Portuguese
convém matizar
English
it would be worth nuancing

Formal Agreement & Disagreement

je m'oppose àzhuh moh-POHZ ah
Portuguese
eu me oponho a
English
I am opposed to

Formal Agreement & Disagreement

dans une certaine mesuredahn zoon sair-TEN muh-ZOOR
Portuguese
até certo ponto
English
to a certain extent

Formal Agreement & Disagreement

tout à faittoo tah FEH
Portuguese
totalmente / inteiramente
English
absolutely / entirely

Formal Agreement & Disagreement

absolument pasab-soh-loo-MAHN pah
Portuguese
absolutamente não
English
absolutely not

Formal Agreement & Disagreement

sur ce pointsoor suh pwan
Portuguese
quanto a este ponto
English
on this point

Formal Agreement & Disagreement

un sondagean sohn-DAHZH
Portuguese
uma pesquisa de opinião
English
a survey / poll

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

la majoritélah mah-zho-ree-TAY
Portuguese
a maioria
English
the majority

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

la minoritélah mee-noh-ree-TAY
Portuguese
a minoria
English
the minority

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

un tiersan tyair
Portuguese
um terço
English
a third

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

environahn-vee-ROHN
Portuguese
aproximadamente / cerca de
English
approximately

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

en moyenneahn mwah-YEN
Portuguese
em média
English
on average

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

selon une étudesuh-LOHN oon ay-TOOD
Portuguese
segundo um estudo
English
according to a study

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

le pourcentageluh poor-sahn-TAHZH
Portuguese
a porcentagem
English
the percentage

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

une hausseoon ohs
Portuguese
uma alta / um aumento
English
a rise / increase

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

une baisseoon behs
Portuguese
uma queda
English
a fall / decrease

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

significatif / significativesee-nyee-fee-kah-TEEF
Portuguese
significativo / significativa
English
significant

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

un échantillonan ay-shahn-tee-YOHN
Portuguese
uma amostra
English
a sample

Trends & Statistics Vocabulary

devoir + infinitifduh-VWAHR
Portuguese
dever (+ infinitivo) — dedução forte
English
must be (strong inference)

Expressing Speculation & Probability

il se peut que + subjonctifeel suh puh kuh
Portuguese
pode ser que (+ subjuntivo)
English
it might be that

Expressing Speculation & Probability

probablementproh-bahb-luh-MAHN
Portuguese
provavelmente
English
probably

Expressing Speculation & Probability

peut-êtrepuh-TET-ruh
Portuguese
talvez
English
maybe / perhaps

Expressing Speculation & Probability

sans doutesahn doot
Portuguese
sem dúvida / provavelmente
English
no doubt / probably

Expressing Speculation & Probability

il est possible que + subjonctifeel eh poh-SEEBL kuh
Portuguese
é possível que (+ subjuntivo)
English
it's possible that

Expressing Speculation & Probability

Il doit être tard.eel dwah teh-truh tar
Portuguese
Deve ser tarde.
English
It must be late.

Expressing Speculation & Probability

Ça doit coûter cher.sah dwah koo-TAY shair
Portuguese
Isso deve custar caro.
English
That must be expensive.

Expressing Speculation & Probability

Il se peut qu'il change d'avis.eel suh puh keel shahnzh dah-VEE
Portuguese
Pode ser que ele mude de ideia.
English
He might change his mind.

Expressing Speculation & Probability

quand mêmekahn MEHM
Portuguese
mesmo assim / afinal de contas
English
still / all the same / at least

Discourse Particles & Fillers: quand même, en fait, du coup, justement

en faitahn FEH
Portuguese
na verdade (corrigindo)
English
actually / in fact

Discourse Particles & Fillers: quand même, en fait, du coup, justement

du coupdew KOO
Portuguese
aí / então (consequência, na fala)
English
so / as a result (spoken)

Discourse Particles & Fillers: quand même, en fait, du coup, justement

justementzhoost-MAHN
Portuguese
justamente / precisamente
English
precisely / as it happens

Discourse Particles & Fillers: quand même, en fait, du coup, justement

brefbrehf
Portuguese
enfim / resumindo
English
in short / anyway

Discourse Particles & Fillers: quand même, en fait, du coup, justement

enfinahn-FAN
Portuguese
enfim / bom (suavizando ou desistindo)
English
anyway / well / finally (softening or resigning)

Discourse Particles & Fillers: quand même, en fait, du coup, justement

disonsdee-ZOHN
Portuguese
digamos / mais ou menos
English
let's say / sort of

Discourse Particles & Fillers: quand même, en fait, du coup, justement

en grosahn GROH
Portuguese
em linhas gerais
English
roughly / in a nutshell

Discourse Particles & Fillers: quand même, en fait, du coup, justement

tu voistew VWAH
Portuguese
sabe? / entende? (busca de concordância)
English
you see / you know (filler seeking agreement)

Discourse Particles & Fillers: quand même, en fait, du coup, justement

quoikwah
Portuguese
né? / tipo (marcador no fim da frase)
English
you know / like (sentence-final filler)

Discourse Particles & Fillers: quand même, en fait, du coup, justement

j'aurais aimézhoh-REH ay-MAY
Portuguese
eu teria gostado
English
I would have liked

Conditionnel Passé: Past Hypotheticals

tu aurais dûtew oh-REH DEW
Portuguese
você deveria ter
English
you should have

Conditionnel Passé: Past Hypotheticals

il aurait pueel oh-REH PEW
Portuguese
ele poderia ter
English
he could have

Conditionnel Passé: Past Hypotheticals

si j'avais su...see zha-VEH SEW
Portuguese
se eu soubesse... / se eu tivesse sabido...
English
if I had known...

Conditionnel Passé: Past Hypotheticals

nous serions venusnoo suh-ree-OHN vuh-NEW
Portuguese
nós teríamos vindo
English
we would have come

Conditionnel Passé: Past Hypotheticals

elle aurait vouluel oh-REH voo-LEW
Portuguese
ela teria querido
English
she would have wanted

Conditionnel Passé: Past Hypotheticals

vous auriez ditvoo zoh-ree-AY DEE
Portuguese
vocês teriam dito
English
you would have said

Conditionnel Passé: Past Hypotheticals

ils auraient faiteel zoh-REH FEH
Portuguese
eles teriam feito
English
they would have done

Conditionnel Passé: Past Hypotheticals

ça aurait été mieuxsah oh-REH ay-TAY MYUH
Portuguese
teria sido melhor
English
that would have been better

Conditionnel Passé: Past Hypotheticals

j'aurais préférézhoh-REH pray-fay-RAY
Portuguese
eu teria preferido
English
I would have preferred

Conditionnel Passé: Past Hypotheticals

la décision (de)lah day-see-ZYOHN
Portuguese
a decisão (de)
English
the decision (nominal, from décider)

Style Nominal vs. Style Verbal

la mise en œuvrelah meez ahn UH-vruh
Portuguese
a implementação / a execução
English
the implementation (nominal, from mettre en œuvre)

Style Nominal vs. Style Verbal

le refus (de)luh ruh-FEW
Portuguese
a recusa (de)
English
the refusal (nominal, from refuser)

Style Nominal vs. Style Verbal

la hausse (de)lah OHS
Portuguese
a alta / o aumento (de)
English
the rise / increase (nominal, from augmenter)

Style Nominal vs. Style Verbal

la baisse (de)lah BESS
Portuguese
a queda / a baixa (de)
English
the fall / decrease (nominal, from baisser)

Style Nominal vs. Style Verbal

l'entrée en vigueurlahn-TRAY ahn vee-GUHR
Portuguese
a entrada em vigor
English
coming into effect (nominal, from entrer en vigueur)

Style Nominal vs. Style Verbal

suite àsweet AH
Portuguese
em virtude de / na sequência de
English
following (connector typical of nominal style)

Style Nominal vs. Style Verbal

quant àkahn TAH
Portuguese
quanto a / no que se refere a
English
as for / regarding

Style Nominal vs. Style Verbal

Il me le donne.eel muh luh DON
Portuguese
Ele me dá isso.
English
He gives it to me.

Double Object Pronouns & Their Order

Je le lui ai dit.zhuh luh lwee ay DEE
Portuguese
Eu disse isso a ele.
English
I told it to him.

Double Object Pronouns & Their Order

Il nous les envoie.eel noo lay zahn-VWAH
Portuguese
Ele nos envia isso.
English
He sends them to us.

Double Object Pronouns & Their Order

Je leur en parle.zhuh luhr ahn PARL
Portuguese
Falo disso com eles.
English
I talk to them about it.

Double Object Pronouns & Their Order

Il y en a beaucoup.eel ee ahn ah boh-KOO
Portuguese
Tem muito disso.
English
There's a lot of it.

Double Object Pronouns & Their Order

Donne-le-moi !don-luh-MWAH
Portuguese
Dê-me isso!
English
Give it to me!

Double Object Pronouns & Their Order

Ne me le donne pas !nuh muh luh don PAH
Portuguese
Não me dê isso!
English
Don't give it to me!

Double Object Pronouns & Their Order

Elle se le rappelle.el suh luh ra-PEL
Portuguese
Ela se lembra disso.
English
She remembers it.

Double Object Pronouns & Their Order

Tu me la montres ?tew muh lah MOHN-truh
Portuguese
Você me mostra isso?
English
Will you show it to me?

Double Object Pronouns & Their Order

Vous nous en parlerez.voo noo zahn par-luh-RAY
Portuguese
Vocês vão nos falar disso.
English
You'll tell us about it.

Double Object Pronouns & Their Order

faire une promessefair ewn prom-ESS
Portuguese
fazer uma promessa
English
to make a promise

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

prendre une décisionprahn-druh ewn day-see-ZYOHN
Portuguese
tomar uma decisão
English
to make a decision

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

poser une questionpoh-ZAY ewn kes-TYOHN
Portuguese
fazer uma pergunta
English
to ask a question

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

avoir besoin deah-VWAHR buh-ZWAHN duh
Portuguese
precisar de
English
to need

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

avoir peur deah-VWAHR PUHR duh
Portuguese
ter medo de
English
to be afraid of

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

faire attention àfair ah-tahn-SYOHN ah
Portuguese
prestar atenção a
English
to pay attention to

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

prendre part àprahn-druh par AH
Portuguese
participar de / tomar parte em
English
to take part in

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

avoir l'intention deah-VWAHR lan-tahn-SYOHN duh
Portuguese
ter a intenção de
English
to intend to

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

faire un effortfair uhn eh-FOR
Portuguese
fazer um esforço
English
to make an effort

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

prendre conscience deprahn-druh kohn-SYAHNS duh
Portuguese
tomar consciência de
English
to become aware of

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

se rendre compte desuh rahn-druh KOHNT duh
Portuguese
dar-se conta de
English
to realize

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

avoir recours àah-VWAHR ruh-KOOR ah
Portuguese
recorrer a
English
to resort to / have recourse to

Function Verb Constructions: faire/prendre/avoir + Noun

cependantsuh-pahn-DAHN
Portuguese
no entanto / contudo
English
however / yet

Advanced Discourse Connectors

néanmoinsnay-ahn-MWAHN
Portuguese
não obstante / mesmo assim
English
nevertheless

Advanced Discourse Connectors

en revancheahn ruh-VAHNSH
Portuguese
em compensação / por outro lado
English
on the other hand

Advanced Discourse Connectors

orOR
Portuguese
ora (pivô do argumento)
English
now / and yet (argumentative pivot)

Advanced Discourse Connectors

par conséquentpar kohn-say-KAHN
Portuguese
por conseguinte
English
consequently

Advanced Discourse Connectors

de ce faitduh suh FEH
Portuguese
em razão disso
English
as a result

Advanced Discourse Connectors

toutefoistoot-FWAH
Portuguese
todavia (formal)
English
nevertheless / however

Advanced Discourse Connectors

ainsian-SEE
Portuguese
assim / dessa forma
English
thus / in this way

Advanced Discourse Connectors

par ailleurspar ah-YUHR
Portuguese
além disso / a propósito
English
furthermore / moreover

Advanced Discourse Connectors

en outreahn OO-truh
Portuguese
ademais (formal)
English
furthermore / besides

Advanced Discourse Connectors

il fut / ils furenteel FEW / eel FEWR
Portuguese
ele foi / eles foram (ser, estar)
English
he was / they were (être)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

il eut / ils eurenteel EW / eel EWR
Portuguese
ele teve / eles tiveram
English
he had / they had (avoir)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

il fit / ils firenteel FEET / eel FEER
Portuguese
ele fez / eles fizeram
English
he did/made / they did (faire)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

il vint / ils vinrenteel VAN / eel VAN-ruh
Portuguese
ele veio / eles vieram
English
he came / they came (venir)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

il prit / ils prirenteel PREE / eel PREER
Portuguese
ele pegou / eles pegaram
English
he took / they took (prendre)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

il vit / ils virenteel VEE / eel VEER
Portuguese
ele viu / eles viram
English
he saw / they saw (voir)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

il dit / ils direnteel DEE / eel DEER
Portuguese
ele disse / eles disseram
English
he said / they said (dire)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

il naquit / ils naquirenteel na-KEE / eel na-KEER
Portuguese
ele nasceu / eles nasceram
English
he was born / they were born (naître)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

il mourut / ils moururenteel moo-REW / eel moo-REWR
Portuguese
ele morreu / eles morreram
English
he died / they died (mourir)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

il parla / ils parlèrenteel par-LAH / eel par-LAIR
Portuguese
ele falou / eles falaram (regular -er)
English
he spoke / they spoke (parler, regular -er)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

il finit / ils finirenteel fee-NEE / eel fee-NEER
Portuguese
ele terminou / eles terminaram (regular -ir)
English
he finished / they finished (finir, regular -ir)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

il vendit / ils vendirenteel vahn-DEE / eel vahn-DEER
Portuguese
ele vendeu / eles venderam (regular -re)
English
he sold / they sold (vendre, regular -re)

Passé Simple: The Literary Past Tense

au faitoh FEH
Portuguese
a propósito / falando nisso
English
by the way

Attitude & Nuance Markers: au fait, franchement, tout de même, décidément

franchementfrahnsh-MAHN
Portuguese
francamente / sinceramente
English
frankly / honestly

Attitude & Nuance Markers: au fait, franchement, tout de même, décidément

tout de mêmetoo duh MEHM
Portuguese
mesmo assim / viu (leve reprovação)
English
still / all the same (mild indignation)

Attitude & Nuance Markers: au fait, franchement, tout de même, décidément

décidémentday-see-day-MAHN
Portuguese
não tem jeito / definitivamente
English
really / decidedly (noticed pattern)

Attitude & Nuance Markers: au fait, franchement, tout de même, décidément

à vrai direah vreh DEER
Portuguese
para dizer a verdade
English
to tell the truth

Attitude & Nuance Markers: au fait, franchement, tout de même, décidément

en tout casahn too KAH
Portuguese
em todo caso
English
in any case

Attitude & Nuance Markers: au fait, franchement, tout de même, décidément

il faut dire queeel foh deer KUH
Portuguese
é preciso dizer que
English
it must be said that

Attitude & Nuance Markers: au fait, franchement, tout de même, décidément

ceci ditsuh-SEE DEE
Portuguese
dito isso / posto isso
English
that said / having said that

Attitude & Nuance Markers: au fait, franchement, tout de même, décidément

que j'aie faitkuh zhay FEH
Portuguese
que eu tenha feito
English
that I did / have done (subj.)

Subjonctif Passé & Advanced Subjunctive Triggers

que tu sois parti(e)kuh tew swah par-TEE
Portuguese
que você tenha partido
English
that you left (subj.)

Subjonctif Passé & Advanced Subjunctive Triggers

qu'il ait pukeel ay PEW
Portuguese
que ele tenha podido
English
that he was able to (subj.)

Subjonctif Passé & Advanced Subjunctive Triggers

le meilleur ... que j'aie jamais vuluh may-YUHR kuh zhay zha-MEH VEW
Portuguese
o melhor... que eu já vi
English
the best ... I've ever seen

Subjonctif Passé & Advanced Subjunctive Triggers

le seul qui soit venuluh SUHL kee swah vuh-NEW
Portuguese
o único que veio
English
the only one who came

Subjonctif Passé & Advanced Subjunctive Triggers

je doute quezhuh doot KUH
Portuguese
eu duvido que
English
I doubt that

Subjonctif Passé & Advanced Subjunctive Triggers

il est rare queeel ay rar KUH
Portuguese
é raro que
English
it's rare that

Subjonctif Passé & Advanced Subjunctive Triggers

il est impossible queeel ay tan-po-SEE-bluh kuh
Portuguese
é impossível que
English
it's impossible that

Subjonctif Passé & Advanced Subjunctive Triggers

avant qu'il n'ait finiah-vahn keel neh fee-NEE
Portuguese
antes que ele tivesse terminado
English
before he had finished

Subjonctif Passé & Advanced Subjunctive Triggers

dès quedeh KUH
Portuguese
assim que (+ futuro)
English
as soon as

Fine-Grained Conditionals: dès que, pourvu que, à condition que, au cas où

pourvu quepoor-VEW kuh
Portuguese
contanto que / tomara que (+ subjuntivo)
English
provided that / let's hope

Fine-Grained Conditionals: dès que, pourvu que, à condition que, au cas où

à condition queah kohn-dee-SYOHN kuh
Portuguese
com a condição de que (+ subjuntivo)
English
on condition that

Fine-Grained Conditionals: dès que, pourvu que, à condition que, au cas où

au cas oùoh kah OO
Portuguese
caso / na eventualidade de (+ condicional)
English
in case

Fine-Grained Conditionals: dès que, pourvu que, à condition que, au cas où

à moins queah mwan KUH
Portuguese
a menos que (+ subjuntivo)
English
unless

Fine-Grained Conditionals: dès que, pourvu que, à condition que, au cas où

jusqu'à ce quezhoos-kah suh KUH
Portuguese
até que (+ subjuntivo)
English
until

Fine-Grained Conditionals: dès que, pourvu que, à condition que, au cas où

avant queah-vahn KUH
Portuguese
antes que (+ subjuntivo)
English
before

Fine-Grained Conditionals: dès que, pourvu que, à condition que, au cas où

sans quesahn KUH
Portuguese
sem que (+ subjuntivo)
English
without (someone doing/knowing)

Fine-Grained Conditionals: dès que, pourvu que, à condition que, au cas où

avoir le cafardah-VWAHR luh ka-FAR
Portuguese
estar na fossa / deprimido
English
to feel down / blue

Idioms & Figurative Language

poser un lapin à quelqu'unpoh-ZAY uhn la-PAN ah kel-KUHN
Portuguese
dar um bolo em alguém
English
to stand someone up

Idioms & Figurative Language

coûter les yeux de la têtekoo-TAY lay zyuh duh lah TEHT
Portuguese
custar os olhos da cara
English
to cost a fortune / an arm and a leg

Idioms & Figurative Language

avoir un chat dans la gorgeah-VWAHR uhn shah dahn lah GORZH
Portuguese
estar rouco
English
to have a frog in one's throat

Idioms & Figurative Language

casser les pieds à quelqu'unka-SAY lay pyay ah kel-KUHN
Portuguese
encher a paciência de alguém
English
to annoy / bore someone

Idioms & Figurative Language

appeler un chat un chatah-play uhn shah uhn SHAH
Portuguese
dar nome aos bois
English
to call a spade a spade

Idioms & Figurative Language

avoir la pêcheah-VWAHR lah PESH
Portuguese
estar com pique / cheio de energia
English
to feel great / full of energy

Idioms & Figurative Language

tomber dans les pommestohn-BAY dahn lay POM
Portuguese
desmaiar
English
to faint

Idioms & Figurative Language

il pleut des cordeseel pluh day KORD
Portuguese
chover canivetes / chover muito
English
it's raining cats and dogs

Idioms & Figurative Language

mettre son grain de selMEH-truh sohn gran duh SEL
Portuguese
dar palpite / meter a colher
English
to put in one's two cents (unsolicited)

Idioms & Figurative Language

filer à l'anglaisefee-LAY ah lahn-GLEZ
Portuguese
sair à francesa
English
to leave without saying goodbye

Idioms & Figurative Language

être dans la luneEH-truh dahn lah LEWN
Portuguese
estar no mundo da lua
English
to be daydreaming

Idioms & Figurative Language

Je ne sais pas. → Je sais pas.zhuh nuh seh PAH → zhuh seh PAH
Portuguese
Não sei. (formal → coloquial)
English
I don't know (formal → colloquial)

Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial French

Je suis → Chuiszhuh SWEE → SHWEE
Portuguese
Eu sou / estou (forma reduzida na fala)
English
I am (formal → colloquial)

Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial French

Tu as → T'astew AH → TAH
Portuguese
Você tem (forma reduzida na fala)
English
you have (formal → colloquial)

Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial French

Il y a → Y'aeel ee AH → YAH
Portuguese
Há / tem (forma reduzida na fala)
English
there is (formal → colloquial)

Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial French

la voiture → la bagnolelah vwah-TEWR → lah ban-YOL
Portuguese
o carro (formal → gíria)
English
the car (formal → colloquial)

Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial French

l'argent → le friclar-ZHAHN → luh FREEK
Portuguese
o dinheiro → a grana
English
money (formal → colloquial)

Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial French

un homme → un mecuh NOM → uh MEK
Portuguese
um homem → um cara
English
a guy / man (formal → colloquial)

Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial French

manger → bouffermahn-ZHAY → boo-FAY
Portuguese
comer → rangar / devorar
English
to eat (formal → colloquial)

Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial French

une femme → une meufewn FAM → ewn MUHF
Portuguese
uma mulher (gíria verlan)
English
a woman (verlan)

Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial French

un flic → un keufuh FLEEK → uh KUHF
Portuguese
um policial (gíria verlan)
English
a cop (verlan)

Register Switching: Formal vs. Colloquial French

l'hypothèselee-po-TEZ
Portuguese
a hipótese
English
the hypothesis

Academic & Scientific Register

démontrerday-mohn-TRAY
Portuguese
demonstrar
English
to demonstrate

Academic & Scientific Register

le corpusluh kor-PEWS
Portuguese
o corpus (de dados ou textos)
English
the corpus (of data/texts)

Academic & Scientific Register

la méthodologielah may-toh-doh-loh-ZHEE
Portuguese
a metodologia
English
the methodology

Academic & Scientific Register

l'échantillonlay-shahn-tee-YOHN
Portuguese
a amostra
English
the sample

Academic & Scientific Register

la variablelah vah-ree-AH-bluh
Portuguese
a variável
English
the variable

Academic & Scientific Register

en conclusionahn kohn-klew-ZYOHN
Portuguese
em conclusão
English
in conclusion

Academic & Scientific Register

il convient de noter queeel kohn-vyan duh noh-TAY kuh
Portuguese
cabe notar que
English
it should be noted that

Academic & Scientific Register

dans la mesure oùdahn lah muh-ZEWR oo
Portuguese
na medida em que
English
insofar as

Academic & Scientific Register

la problématiquelah proh-blay-ma-TEEK
Portuguese
a problemática / a questão de pesquisa
English
the research question / issue

Academic & Scientific Register

réfuterray-few-TAY
Portuguese
refutar
English
to refute

Academic & Scientific Register

les travaux antérieurslay tra-VOH ahn-tay-ree-UHR
Portuguese
os trabalhos anteriores
English
prior research / previous works

Academic & Scientific Register

le plaignant / la plaignanteluh plan-YAHN / lah plan-YAHNT
Portuguese
o requerente / a requerente (que apresenta a queixa)
English
the plaintiff

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

l'avocat(e)lah-voh-KAH(T)
Portuguese
o advogado / a advogada
English
the lawyer

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

le tribunalluh tree-bew-NAL
Portuguese
o tribunal
English
the court

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

le contratluh kohn-TRAH
Portuguese
o contrato
English
the contract

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

ledit / laditeluh-DEE / lah-DEET
Portuguese
o referido / a referida
English
the aforementioned

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

nonobstantnoh-nohb-STAHN
Portuguese
não obstante
English
notwithstanding

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

sous réserve desoo ray-ZERV duh
Portuguese
sob reserva de
English
subject to

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

conformément àkohn-for-may-MAHN ah
Portuguese
em conformidade com
English
in accordance with

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

le/la requérant(e)luh/lah ruh-kay-RAHN(T)
Portuguese
o requerente / o peticionário
English
the applicant / petitioner

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

la clauselah KLOHZ
Portuguese
a cláusula
English
the clause

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

entrer en vigueurahn-tray ahn vee-GUHR
Portuguese
entrar em vigor
English
to come into effect

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

la mise en demeurelah meez ahn duh-MUHR
Portuguese
a notificação extrajudicial
English
the formal notice (legal warning)

Legal & Bureaucratic Vocabulary

l'ordre du jourlor-druh dew ZHOOR
Portuguese
a pauta / a ordem do dia
English
the agenda

Professional Meetings & Presentations

le compte-renduluh kohnt-rahn-DEW
Portuguese
a ata / o relatório da reunião
English
the minutes / report

Professional Meetings & Presentations

prendre la paroleprahn-druh lah pa-ROL
Portuguese
usar a palavra
English
to take the floor

Professional Meetings & Presentations

à ce sujetah suh sew-ZHEH
Portuguese
a respeito disso
English
on this subject

Professional Meetings & Presentations

je voudrais souligner quezhuh voo-DREH soo-leen-YAY kuh
Portuguese
eu gostaria de ressaltar que
English
I would like to emphasize that

Professional Meetings & Presentations

revenons-en àruh-vuh-nohn-ZAHN ah
Portuguese
voltando a
English
let's get back to

Professional Meetings & Presentations

si je puis me permettresee zhuh PWEE muh per-MEH-truh
Portuguese
se me permite
English
if I may

Professional Meetings & Presentations

faire le point surfair luh pwan SEWR
Portuguese
fazer um balanço de
English
to take stock of / review

Professional Meetings & Presentations

passons au point suivantpah-SOHN oh pwan swee-VAHN
Portuguese
passemos ao próximo ponto
English
let's move to the next point

Professional Meetings & Presentations

s'il n'y a pas d'objectionseel nyah pah dob-zhek-SYOHN
Portuguese
se não houver objeção
English
if there's no objection

Professional Meetings & Presentations

en résuméahn ray-zew-MAY
Portuguese
em resumo
English
in summary

Professional Meetings & Presentations

clôturer la réunionkloh-tew-RAY lah ray-ew-NYOHN
Portuguese
encerrar a reunião
English
to close the meeting

Professional Meetings & Presentations

le/la journalisteluh/lah zhoor-na-LEEST
Portuguese
o jornalista / a jornalista
English
the journalist

Literary & Journalistic Style

l'éditoriallay-dee-toh-ree-AL
Portuguese
o editorial
English
the editorial

Literary & Journalistic Style

le reportageluh ruh-por-TAZH
Portuguese
a reportagem
English
the news report

Literary & Journalistic Style

la chroniquelah kroh-NEEK
Portuguese
a coluna (texto assinado)
English
the column

Literary & Journalistic Style

la métaphorelah may-ta-FOR
Portuguese
a metáfora
English
the metaphor

Literary & Journalistic Style

le tonluh TOHN
Portuguese
o tom
English
the tone

Literary & Journalistic Style

la manchettelah mahn-SHET
Portuguese
a manchete
English
the headline

Literary & Journalistic Style

le récitluh ray-SEE
Portuguese
a narrativa / o relato
English
the narrative

Literary & Journalistic Style

le point de vueluh pwan duh VEW
Portuguese
o ponto de vista
English
the point of view / perspective

Literary & Journalistic Style

la satirelah sa-TEER
Portuguese
a sátira
English
satire

Literary & Journalistic Style

l'intriguelan-TREEG
Portuguese
o enredo / a trama
English
the plot

Literary & Journalistic Style

la critiquelah kree-TEEK
Portuguese
a crítica / a resenha
English
the review / critique

Literary & Journalistic Style

l'ironielee-roh-NEE
Portuguese
a ironia
English
irony

Humor, Irony & Cultural Nuance

le second degréluh suh-GOHN duh-GRAY
Portuguese
a ironia / o humor de segundo grau
English
deadpan / ironic humor (not meant literally)

Humor, Irony & Cultural Nuance

la blaguelah BLAHG
Portuguese
a piada
English
the joke

Humor, Irony & Cultural Nuance

l'humour noirlew-MOOR nwahr
Portuguese
o humor negro
English
black / dark humor

Humor, Irony & Cultural Nuance

au sens propreoh sahns PROP-ruh
Portuguese
no sentido literal
English
in the literal sense

Humor, Irony & Cultural Nuance

au sens figuréoh sahns fee-gew-RAY
Portuguese
no sentido figurado
English
in the figurative sense

Humor, Irony & Cultural Nuance

le jeu de motsluh zhuh duh MOH
Portuguese
o trocadilho / o jogo de palavras
English
the pun / wordplay

Humor, Irony & Cultural Nuance

au premier degréoh pruh-myay duh-GRAY
Portuguese
ao pé da letra
English
taking something at face value

Humor, Irony & Cultural Nuance

l'autodérisionloh-toh-day-ree-ZYOHN
Portuguese
a autoironia
English
self-deprecating humor

Humor, Irony & Cultural Nuance

ça n'a pas de prixsah nah pah duh PREE
Portuguese
isso não tem preço (sincero ou irônico)
English
that's priceless (can be sincere or sarcastic)

Humor, Irony & Cultural Nuance

l'auteur soutient queloh-TUHR soo-TYAHN kuh
Portuguese
o autor sustenta que
English
the author argues that

Summarizing a Text (Résumé)

le texte traite deluh tekst treht duh
Portuguese
o texto trata de
English
the text deals with

Summarizing a Text (Résumé)

l'idée principalelee-day pran-see-PAL
Portuguese
a ideia principal
English
the main idea

Summarizing a Text (Résumé)

en résuméahn ray-zew-MAY
Portuguese
em resumo
English
in summary

Summarizing a Text (Résumé)

selon l'auteursuh-LOHN loh-TUHR
Portuguese
segundo o autor
English
according to the author

Summarizing a Text (Résumé)

l'auteur souligne queloh-TUHR soo-LEEN kuh
Portuguese
o autor ressalta que
English
the author emphasizes that

Summarizing a Text (Résumé)

il ressort de ce texte queeel ruh-SOR duh suh tekst kuh
Portuguese
depreende-se deste texto que
English
it emerges from this text that

Summarizing a Text (Résumé)

en sommeahn SOM
Portuguese
em suma
English
all in all

Summarizing a Text (Résumé)

reformulerruh-for-mew-LAY
Portuguese
reformular / parafrasear
English
to rephrase / paraphrase

Summarizing a Text (Résumé)

l'argument centrallar-gew-MAHN sahn-TRAL
Portuguese
o argumento central
English
the central argument

Summarizing a Text (Résumé)

certes...maissair-TUH...meh
Portuguese
é certo que... mas
English
granted...but

Nuanced Counter-Argumentation

il est vrai que...cependantee leh vreh kuh...suh-pahn-DAHN
Portuguese
é verdade que... no entanto
English
it's true that...however

Nuanced Counter-Argumentation

on pourrait objecter queohn poo-REH ob-zhek-TAY kuh
Portuguese
poder-se-ia objetar que
English
one could object that

Nuanced Counter-Argumentation

loin de moi l'idée de nier quelwan duh mwah lee-DAY duh nyay kuh
Portuguese
longe de mim negar que
English
far be it from me to deny that

Nuanced Counter-Argumentation

il n'en demeure pas moins queeel nahn duh-MUHR pah mwan kuh
Portuguese
nem por isso deixa de ser verdade que
English
that said, it remains true that

Nuanced Counter-Argumentation

à l'inverseah lan-VERS
Portuguese
inversamente / ao contrário
English
conversely

Nuanced Counter-Argumentation

nuancernew-ahn-SAY
Portuguese
matizar / relativizar
English
to nuance / qualify (a statement)

Nuanced Counter-Argumentation

il convient de relativisereel kohn-vyan duh ruh-la-tee-vee-ZAY
Portuguese
convém relativizar
English
it should be put into perspective

Nuanced Counter-Argumentation

dans une certaine mesuredahn zewn ser-TEN muh-ZEWR
Portuguese
até certo ponto
English
to a certain extent

Nuanced Counter-Argumentation

cela ditsuh-LAH DEE
Portuguese
dito isso
English
that said

Nuanced Counter-Argumentation

la note de servicelah not duh ser-VEES
Portuguese
o memorando / a nota de serviço
English
the memo

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

à l'attention deah la-tahn-SYOHN duh
Portuguese
aos cuidados de
English
for the attention of

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

veuillez trouver ci-jointvuh-YAY troo-VAY see-ZHWAN
Portuguese
segue em anexo
English
please find attached

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

dans l'attente de votre réponsedahn la-TAHNT duh vot-ruh ray-POHNS
Portuguese
no aguardo da sua resposta
English
awaiting your response

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

veuillez agréer mes salutations distinguéesvuh-YAY ah-gray-AY may sa-lew-ta-SYOHN dee-stan-GAY
Portuguese
atenciosamente (fecho formal completo)
English
yours sincerely (formal closing)

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

je vous prie de bien vouloirzhuh voo PREE duh byan voo-LWAHR
Portuguese
solicito que o senhor se digne a
English
I kindly request that you

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

faire suite àfair sweet AH
Portuguese
na sequência de / em resposta a
English
further to / following up on

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

ci-dessoussee-duh-SOO
Portuguese
abaixo
English
below

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

ci-jointsee-ZHWAN
Portuguese
em anexo
English
attached / enclosed

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

dans les meilleurs délaisdahn lay may-YUHR day-LEH
Portuguese
no mais breve prazo
English
as soon as possible

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

n'hésitez pas à me contacternay-zee-tay pah ah muh kohn-tak-TAY
Portuguese
não hesite em me contatar
English
don't hesitate to contact me

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

cordialementkor-dyal-MAHN
Portuguese
cordialmente (fecho semiformal)
English
best regards (semi-formal closing)

Professional Correspondence: Memos & Formal Emails

la problématiquelah proh-blay-ma-TEEK
Portuguese
a questão central / a problemática
English
the central question / issue

Structuring an Abstract Presentation

le planluh PLAHN
Portuguese
o roteiro / a estrutura
English
the outline / structure

Structuring an Abstract Presentation

dans un premier tempsdahn zuhn pruh-myay TAHN
Portuguese
num primeiro momento
English
firstly / as a first step

Structuring an Abstract Presentation

ensuiteahn-SWEET
Portuguese
em seguida
English
next

Structuring an Abstract Presentation

pour conclurepoor kohn-KLEWR
Portuguese
para concluir
English
to conclude

Structuring an Abstract Presentation

l'enjeulahn-ZHUH
Portuguese
o que está em jogo
English
the stake / what's at issue

Structuring an Abstract Presentation

soulever une questionsoo-luh-VAY ewn kes-TYOHN
Portuguese
levantar uma questão
English
to raise a question

Structuring an Abstract Presentation

articuler autour dear-tee-kew-LAY oh-TOOR duh
Portuguese
articular-se em torno de
English
to be structured around

Structuring an Abstract Presentation

en guise d'introductionahn geez dan-troh-dewk-SYOHN
Portuguese
a título de introdução
English
by way of introduction

Structuring an Abstract Presentation

il s'agira de voireel sa-zhee-RAH duh VWAHR
Portuguese
trata-se de examinar
English
what we'll examine is

Structuring an Abstract Presentation

pour résumerpoor ray-zew-MAY
Portuguese
para resumir
English
to summarize

Structuring an Abstract Presentation

je vous remercie de votre attentionzhuh voo ruh-mer-SEE duh vot-ruh ah-tahn-SYOHN
Portuguese
agradeço a atenção de todos
English
thank you for your attention

Structuring an Abstract Presentation